Umklamo wophahla lwe-plasterboard ungaba yinoma yikuphi, ube nezimo ezihlukile - iqonde, igobile, indilinga, i-oval. Kunoma yisiphi isitayela sangaphakathi, ukufakwa kwe-plasterboard kuzolunga, futhi kuzokuvumela ukuthi uxazulule izinkinga zombili zobuchwepheshe nobuhle.
Idizayini yophahla lwe-plasterboard ekhishini
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakheka kwesakhiwo se-plasterboard, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke izimo ezimbalwa zobuchwepheshe. Isibonelo, ukuhlomisa indawo yokusebenza nge-hood kudinga isibambo somoya ngaphezulu kwayo, futhi lokhu kufanele kuhlinzekwe. Uma uhlela ukwakha kuma-luminaires, kufanele kukhethwe ibanga phakathi kophahla kanye nodonga olomile lapho kucatshangelwa ubukhulu balezi zinkanyiso.
Umsebenzi uqala ngokuhlolwa kobukhulu bekamelo nokuma kophahla. Bese unquma inani lamazinga nendawo akuyo kuye ngesitayela esikhethiwe nokusebenza. Okulandelayo, umbala nendlela okuzophela ngayo indawo ophahleni kukhethiwe. Isigaba sokugcina somsebenzi ekwakhiweni kosilingi be-plasterboard ekhishini ukukhetha izinto zokukhanyisa nezinto zokuhlobisa.
Lapho ukhetha umbala, kufanele ulandele imithetho ejwayelekile yokuklama:
- Emakamelweni amancane, kungcono ukusebenzisa imibala elula;
- Emakhishini avulekile, ama-shades amnyama acebile ayamukeleka;
- Imibala ye-pastel izofanelana cishe nanoma yisiphi isitayela sangaphakathi futhi ingeze ubumbano;
- Imibala ekhanyayo, ebukhali ingalimaza inhlalakahle yakho kanye nemizwelo yakho.
Ithiphu: Uma ufuna ukugcizelela ukuklanywa okubukwayo, yenza uphahla lwe-plasterboard olumisiwe ekhishini emazingeni ahlukene - ngenhla kwendawo ngayinye ekuphakameni okuhlukile. Ama-Spotlights afakwe ophahleni eceleni komngcele ohlukanisa izindawo eziphakemeyo kuzothuthukisa umphumela.
Uphahla lwe-plasterboard elisezingeni elilodwa ekhishini
Lo mklamo olula kakhulu, ofanele noma yisiphi isikhala. Ingaphezulu layo lingapulasitwa futhi lipendwe - kulokhu, uphahla ngeke lwehluke ngokubukeka kwendabuko, ngenkathi kugcinwa zonke izinzuzo zalo.
Ngaphansi kophahla, ungasusa ukuxhumana, i-wiring, noma ukukhanyisa amalambu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuklanywa okubonakalayo kwekhishi kungagcizelelwa ngokusebenzisa umbala ohlukile noma ukuthungwa okwehlukile ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, uphahla olungaphezulu kwetafula lokudlela lungakhanya, futhi ngaphezu kwendawo yokusebenza, lungagcwala kakhulu. Lokhu kuzodonsela ukunakekela endaweni yokudlela futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi kubusa ingaphakathi.
Uphahla lwe-plasterboard ekhishini luzosiza futhi ukugcizelela ukwabiwa kwezindawo uma ufaka amalambu kuyo eceleni kwemingcele yalezi zindawo. Kuqondiswe phansi, ukukhanya kuzodala uhlobo "lwekhethini lokukhanya", okugqamisa ngempumelelo lokhu noma leyo ngxenye yegumbi.
Ungaguqula uphahla olulula lube ubuciko obuphambili uma uyihlobisa ngemidwebo enezinhlangothi ezintathu. Ungazidala ngokwakho - futhi akunzima. Ngemuva kokufaka iphethini ekhethiwe ngaphezulu, idwebe ngephepha eliwuketshezi bese uyomisa. Ngemuva kwalokho, amashidi e-drywall alungiswa ezindaweni ezikhethiwe futhi apendwe ngendlela ejwayelekile.
Uphahla lwe-Plasterboard duplex ekhishini
Isakhiwo esenziwe ngamazinga amabili sivame ukuhlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi okuthola ingaphakathi elimangazayo noma ukuxazulula izinkinga zobuchwepheshe ezivela lapho kulungiswa igumbi eliyinkimbinkimbi njengekhishi. Izingxenye eziphumayo zizofihla izinto ezinkulu zokuxhumana ngaphansi kwazo, ngokwesibonelo, amapayipi omoya, noma amalambu amakhulu ahlehlisiwe.
Inhlanganisela yezingxenye zokuphakama okuhlukile izokwengeza ivolumu futhi ikuvumele ukuthi uxazulule izinkinga zangaphakathi. Izingxenye eziphakeme zesakhiwo zivame ukutholakala endaweni yokusebenza ekhishini noma enkabeni. Zingaba nezinhlobonhlobo zezimo, kuya ngomklamo okhethiwe. Imvamisa, izinto ezi-oval nezingunxande zihlanganisiwe ophahleni lwe-plasterboard ekhishini. Kukhona futhi inhlanganisela yezakhi ze-plasterboard ezinophahla olunwebekayo. Lokhu kuhlukahluka ngaphakathi futhi kuletha isifiso kuwo.
I-multilevel plasterboard plailing ekhishini
Uma kusetshenziswa ama-plasterboard element, atholakala kumazinga amathathu noma ngaphezulu, ophahleni olunjalo lubizwa nge-multi-level. Imvamisa isetshenziswa emakhishini avulekile anophahla oluphakeme - kusuka kumamitha amathathu noma ngaphezulu.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ukuphakama kophahla kudlula amamitha amane, okuvamise ukuba kube amafulethi akhiwe kudala, ikakhulukazi lawo "ama-Stalinist". Akunkulu kakhulu endaweni, kepha anokuphakama okuphawulekayo, amakamelo anjalo abukeka engalingani, futhi uphahla lwamazinga amaningi likuvumela ukuthi ulungise ubukhulu futhi wenze igumbi linethezeke ngokwengeziwe.
Uphahla olunjalo lungafihla umehluko omkhulu ekuphakameni kophahla, ukukhubazeka okuphawulekayo kulo, futhi lususe izingodo zophahla noma amabhokisi wokungenisa umoya emehlweni. Ngosizo lwabo, ungabeka ama-accents, ngokwesibonelo, ugcizelele ukukhetheka kwefenisha yasekhishini.
Uphahla lweplasterboard ekhishini: ubuhle nobubi
Kunezinzuzo eziningi zezakhiwo ze-plasterboard, sizoklelisa eziyinhloko:
- Fihla izintambo nezokuxhumana;
- Susa okungahambi kahle kanye namaphutha ophahleni lwophahla;
- Siza ukwenza umkhawulo obukwayo;
- Nikeza ubuntu ngaphakathi;
- Ikuvumela ukuthi ufake amalambu ophahla asendaweni ophahleni;
- Nikeza ukufakwa kwomsindo okwengeziwe;
- Ungaguquki lapho isakhiwo sihlala, ungaqhekeki;
- Nikeza ngamathuba wokuklama angenamkhawulo.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo ezisobala, kukhona nokubi, futhi kufanele kucatshangelwe lapho kunqunywa ngomhlobiso wophahla.
- Lapho ufaka isakhiwo se-plasterboard, ilahleka kusuka ku-7 cm ukuphakama;
- Ukufakwa kudinga amakhono futhi kwenziwa ngongoti;
- Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amalunga phakathi kwamabhodi we-drywall angaqhekeka.
Uphahla lwe-plasterboard olukhanyisiwe ekhishini
Izikimu zokukhanyisa ezikhethwe kahle zingalishintsha ngokuphelele igumbi, lenze libe likhulu ngokwengeziwe, liqhakambise izingxenye ezithile, futhi ligxile ezindaweni eziyinhloko. Ama-Spotlights angafakwa ophahleni angasebenza njengokukhanyisa okuyinhloko, noma aqondiswe ezindaweni ezithile egumbini.
Inketho ethokozisayo ukukhanyisa ophahleni lwe-cornice. Kule nguqulo, i-cornice inanyathiselwe odongeni kude ngamasentimitha amaningana ukusuka ophahleni, bese kubekwa umucu we-LED ngemuva kwayo. Amandla nombala wokukhanya kwangemuva kungahluka. Uphahla olukhanyisiwe lubonakala luphakeme, futhi igumbi ngokwalo lithola ivolumu eyengeziwe. Ukukhanya okuqondisayo okuvela emithonjeni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kungadala ukudlala okuthakazelisayo kokukhanya nesithunzi okuguqula ingaphakathi.
Uphahla lweplasterboard ekhishini elincane
Usayizi omncane wesikhala sasekhishini awunakuphazamisa ukusetshenziswa kwezakhiwo ze-plasterboard. Udinga nje ukukhetha ukubukeka okulungile nokuklanywa.
- Uma ukuphakama kwekhishi kuphansi, khetha uphahla lweleveli eyodwa - "luzodla" ngaphansi kwamasentimitha, asevele ebala.
- Uhlelo lokukhanyisa olucatshangelwe kahle, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-cornice lighting, kuzosiza ukwenza inkinga ophahleni lwezinga elilodwa futhi lwenze lusebenze kangcono.
- Imibala ekhanyayo yokudweba uphahla izosiza ukukhulisa igumbi ngokubukeka.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwemidwebo ecwebezelayo ophahleni kuzokhulisa ngokubonakalayo ivolumu yegumbi.
Ithiphu: Uma ukuphakama kwekhishi kuphansi, kepha ufuna ukuba nophahla emazingeni amabili, engeza i-cornice ebanzi yokuhlobisa ophahleni olujwayelekile lwezinga elilodwa, ulubeke kancane ngaphansi kwezinga eliyinhloko. Ukukhanyisa ngemuva kwe-cornice kuzosiza ukudala umbono odingekayo.
