Izinhlobo zemibhede ehholo
Abaklami banamuhla banikela ngemibhede yomibili ejwayelekile futhi engajwayelekile yegumbi lokuphumula.
Umbhede wesikhulumi
Ukonga isikhala egumbini elincane, umklamo ofana ne-podium uphelele. Ihlanganisa umatilasi nohlaka namadilowa, adlala indima yekhabethe: okombhede noma okokugqoka kususwa ngaphakathi.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa umbhede opholile wokukhishwa wesikhulumi onendawo yokuhlala eyengeziwe phezulu.
Umbhede wosofa
Lesi sixazululo sikhethwe ngabanikazi bamafulethi amancane, isibonelo, izindlu zeKhrushchev. Inzuzo yombhede wosofa ukuthi iyagoqeka kalula futhi iphenduke indawo ephelele yokwamukela izivakashi: okusele ukukhetha itafula lekhofi elinethezekile elingahanjiswa kalula ekamelweni.
Esithombeni kunombhede wesofa oyisitayela ovuliwe.
Umbhede oguqukayo
Lokhu kunjalo lapho akudingeki ukhethe phakathi kokusebenza nokuklama kwemfashini. Indlela yokuphakamisa izokuvumela ukuthi ufihle kalula umbhede ku-niche eyakhelwe ngaphakathi futhi ugcine kuze kufike ku-80% wesikhala. Uma ingaphakathi lenzelwe ngesitayela se-minimalism, khona-ke ifenisha efihliwe ngesikhathi sasemini yisixazululo esihle.
Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lokuphumula laseScandinavia, lapho umbhede ohoxiswayo uvele khona ebusuku kuphela.
Umbhede
Ifenisha yombhede ka-Ergonomic ivame ukuthengwa yimindeni enezingane, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwayo egumbini lokuphumula nakho kufanelekile. Ngenxa "yesitezi" sesibili, inani lezindawo zokulala liphindwe kabili noma liphindwe kathathu.
Umbhede
Ukuhlelwa kwegumbi lokuphumula, kuhlanganiswe nenkulisa, kunezici eziningi:
- awukwazi ukubeka indawo yokulala emnyango - imisindo izongena emnyango iphazamise nokulala;
- kungcono ukwenza indawo yokuzilibazisa, hhayi ikona lezingane - kungcono ukuyibeka ngefasitela;
- umbhede kufanele uhlukaniswe ngophahla noma ukwahlukanisa, ukuze ingane ibe nesikhala sayo, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngentsha.
Esithombeni, amakhethini acima uhlukanisa ikona lezingane nendawo yokuzilibazisa.
Umbhede weloft
Uma ukuphakama kophahla efulethini kuvumela, isisombululo esingajwayelekile sokuhlanganisa igumbi lokuphumula negumbi lokulala kuzoba umbhede ophakeme. Leli lungiselelo lizojabulisa abantu bokudala, linikeze imizwa emisha, futhi lizokhulula amamitha ayigugu ngaphansi kwendlu.
Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lokuphumula elincane elikhanyayo lapho abantu ababili bengathatha umhlalaphansi:
"ekamelweni elisophahleni" nasendaweni ethokomele yokuhlala phansi.
Umbhede wesihlalo
Isihlalo semisebenzi eminingi siphenduka umbhede owodwa ngokunyakaza okukodwa, futhi lapho kuhlanganisiwe akusintshontshi isikhala esingeziwe. Amanye amamodeli anebhokisi lokugcina.
Eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
Le ndawo yokulala iyindawo ekahle yokuthola kulabo abafuna ukufihla umbhede wabo ekhabetheni elihlonyelwe ngamashalofu okugcina.
Esithombeni kukhona umbhede wokugoqa, okuthi, uma ugoqiwe, ukhulule indawo yokuya emsebenzini.
Isithombe sikhombisa ihedsethi emhlophe ehlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi ewusizo.
Izimo nosayizi bemibhede ngaphakathi kwegumbi
Namuhla imakethe inikeza ukukhethwa okucebile kwefenisha yokulala. Iyahluka ngokuma nosayizi, isibonelo:
- Round.
- Umbhede omkhulu okabili.
- Umbhede omncane.
- Okwesiyingi.
- Unxande.
- Isikwele.
Esithombeni kunombhede wosofa oyindilinga.
Ubuphi usayizi ongakhetha ifenisha yokulala buxhomeke kubukhulu befulethi.
Ungabeka kanjani umbhede egumbini lokuphumula?
Ukuhlukaniswa kwengilazi noma i-plasterboard kuzosiza ukuhlukanisa kahle igumbi libe yizifunda. Kukhona nezinketho ezilula - egumbini lokuhlala elincane, ungabiyela isikhala ngeraki noma ikhabethe, noma ufihle ifenisha yokulala ngemuva kwesikrini. Uma usebenzisa umbhede esikhundleni sikasofa egumbini lokuphumula, ngeke wehluke kakhulu ekamelweni elijwayelekile: kulokhu, izihlalo ezingaphezulu noma izihlalo ziyadingeka kubavakashi.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa igumbi lokuphumula elimhlophe njengeqhwa, lapho indawo yangasese ihlukaniswa khona ukwahlukanisa okuphansi.
Ungakwazi ukubeka ngamehlo indawo yegumbi usebenzisa ukuqeda kodonga okwehlukile. Izinketho ezihlanganisiwe zibukeka zifuna ukwazi lapho ifenisha yekhabhinethi (noma ukwahlukanisa) ibekwa maphakathi negumbi lokuphumula futhi ngaphezu kwalokho ikhethini lilenga.
Imibono yokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlala
Igumbi lokuphumula lingabizwa njengegumbi elikhulu elisendlini. Amalungu omndeni achitha isikhathi esiningi lapha, ngakho-ke ukwakheka kwayo kufanele kucatshangwe ngokucophelela. Imibono yasekuqaleni eyethulwe ngezansi nayo ingafundwa ngabanikazi besitudiyo ukuze bangadingi "ukulala ekhishini".
Ngaphakathi kunombhede nosofa
Uma indawo yegumbi lokuhlala idlula i-20-25 sq.m., lapho-ke ngeke kube nzima ukulingana umbhede nosofa.
Esithombeni, usofa wasekhoneni uhlukaniswe nendawo yokulala ngeraki elimhlophe elinamashalofu avulekile. Ukwahlukaniswa komhlaba kutholakala nangodonga oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluhlukile.
Igumbi lokuhlala eline-niche
Umbhede ubukeka uthokomele ikakhulukazi ekhefini. Kanye nezindwangu, i-niche iphenduka ikamelo eliyimfihlo elibiyelwe ngamehlo abukhali.
Ngemibhede emibili
Ngisho nomndeni wezingane ezine ungangena egumbini lokuphumula uma unombhede wosofa nemibhede emibili ebekwe ngaphezulu komunye.
Ukuzulazula
Umbhede onjalo wobuchwepheshe obuphakeme uzonikeza ingaphakathi ubucwebe obukhethekile nokuqina, kepha ngeke ukufihle indawo yangasese, kepha kuqinisekisiwe ukukunaka.
Dizayina izixazululo zemibhede ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene
Umbhede uyimfanelo esemaphakathi lapho isikhala sakhiwe khona futhi isitayela sakhiwa. Kubalandeli be-minimalism, indawo yokulala ifanelekile, ifihliwe ngemuva kweminyango yegumbi elinomoya. Abathandi beLoft bazokwazisa umbhede wesikhulumi kanye nokuklanywa ngamakhethini asobala: indwangu elula izonciphisa ubudlova bokuqeda. Nge-classic yesimanje, umbhede ophindwe kabili obanzi ulungele kangcono.
Ukuklanywa kwe-lattice efakiwe nephalethi enemibala kuzonxenxa abathandi be-boho. Ifenisha enezinto zokuhlobisa zemvelo noma ukhuni oluqinile izongena kwisitayela se-eco.
Igalari yezithombe
Izingcezu zokuhlobisa ezikhethwe ngempumelelo nokuhlelwa okunekhono kuzokwenza ukwakheka kwegumbi lokulala-igumbi lokuhlala libe yinto ehlukile futhi ehlukile.
