Yibuphi ubukhulu?
Kunezinhlelo ezimbili zokulinganisa:
- IsiNgisi (kulinganiswa ngamakhilogremu namasentimitha). Isetshenziswe e-USA, UK nakwamanye amazwe amaningi.
- Imethrikhi (cm namamitha). Kusatshalaliswe phakathi kwabakhiqizi baseYurophu nabasekhaya.
Usayizi wemibhede, ngokuya ngezwe lomkhiqizi, ungahluka kancane komunye nomunye. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha umbhede, okokuqala, bacabangela ukuthi yenziwa yiphi ifenisha yefenisha, ngokwesibonelo, eRussia noma kwelinye izwe.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi osayizi abajwayelekile basho ububanzi nobude bukamatilasi esisekelweni, hhayi embhedeni.
Ngezansi ishadi losayizi ojwayelekile:
| Igama | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| Kabili | 180-205 | 110-200 |
| Eyodwa nengxenye | 190-200 | 120-160 |
| Igumbi elilodwa lokulala | 186-205 | 70-106 |
| Usayizi weNkosi | ngaphezu kwama-200 | ngaphezu kwama-200 |
| Izingane | 120-180 | 60-90 |
Ngaphezu kosayizi abajwayelekile, kukhiqizwa nemibhede engeyona eyejwayelekile eyenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ikakhulu, ngokwandisa ububanzi nobude noma ukuguqula ukwakheka - okusemikwele, okuyindilinga, isikwele, okusaqanda. Kulokhu, omatilasi benziwa uku-oda.
Amazinga emibhede yasekhaya ngokuya nge-GOST RF
Osayizi abajwayelekile bemibhede yaseRussia ngokuya nge-GOST 13025.2-85.
| Imodeli | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| Igumbi elilodwa lokulala | 186-205 | 70-90 |
| Ukulala okukodwa nengxenye | 186-205 | 120 |
| Kabili | 186-205 | 120-180 |
Usayizi Ojwayelekile Wemibhede ye-Euro
Ngokuya ngemingcele yaseYurophu, le mikhiqizo ilinganiswa ngobude nobude bukamatilasi, hhayi ifreyimu. Abakhiqizi bamaNgisi noma baseFrance balinganisa ngamasentimitha nezinyawo, lolu hlelo lwehlukile kohlelo olujwayelekile lwe-metric ngamasentimitha namamitha.
| Imodeli | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| Ikamelo elilodwa lokulala | 190 | 90 |
| Ukulala okukodwa nengxenye | 190 | 120 |
| Kabili | 180-200 | 135-180 |
| Usayizi weNkosi | 200 | 180 |
Osayizi bemibhede abavela ku-IKEA
| Imodeli | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| Igumbi elilodwa lokulala | 190 | 90 |
| Ukulala okukodwa nengxenye | 190 | 120 |
| Kabili | 190 | 135 |
| Usayizi weNkosi | 200 | 150 |
Usayizi wase-US
I-USA nayo inezayo, ezihlukile kumazinga waseRussia ne-Euro, osayizi, akhonjiswa ikakhulu ngamasentimitha noma izinyawo.
| Imodeli | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| Ikamelo elilodwa lokulala | 190 | 97 |
| Ukulala okukodwa nengxenye | 190 | 120 |
| Kabili | 200 | 130 |
| Usayizi weNkosi | 200/203 | 193/200 |
Ithebula elifingqiwe labo bonke osayizi
Ithebula eliqhathanisa osayizi abavamile.
| Imodeli | Melika | Euro | I-Asia (China) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ikamelo elilodwa lokulala | 97 × 190 cm. | Izwekazi ingxenye 90 × 200 cm, | 106 × 188 cm. |
| Eyodwa nengxenye | 120 × 190 cm. | IScandinavia (IKEA) 140 × 200 cm, ENgilandi 120 × 190 cm. | - |
| Kabili | 130 × 200 cm. | Izwekazi i-140 × 200 cm, iScandinavia (IKEA) 180 × 200 cm, | 152 × 188 cm. |
| Usayizi weNkosi | 193 × 203 cm 200 × 200 cm. | Izwekazi ingxenye engu-160 × 200 cm, iScandinavia (IKEA) 150 × 200 cm, ENgilandi 152 × 198 cm. | 182 × 212 cm. |
Kabili
Ububanzi obujwayelekile bombhede ophindwe kabili bunebanga elibanzi kakhulu - kusuka ku-110 kuye ku-180 cm, kanti ubude buyi-180-205 cm. Le modeli ilungele umbhangqwana oshadile futhi ngasikhathi sinye ingena cishe kunoma iliphi igumbi lokulala. Ilungu ngalinye lomndeni lizoba nendawo eyanele yokulala ngokunethezeka.
Umbhede ophindwe kabili uthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwawo wonke amamodeli, ngakho-ke ukukhetha ilineni lombhede akunzima.
| Umkhiqizi | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| ERussia | 185-205 | 110-180 |
| IYurophu | 190-200 | 135-180 |
| I-Asia | 188 | 152 |
| Melika | 200 | 130 |
E-America nase-Great Britain, ubukhulu bemibhede ephindwe kabili bahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezingaphezulu, lapho behlukaniswa khona: okujwayelekile, okobukhosi nobukhosi obukhulu.
Esithombeni kunombhede ophindwe kabili ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokulala lesimanje.
Isithombe sikhombisa ukuthi usayizi ojwayelekile kamatilasi uhluke kakhulu kubukhulu bombhede ongu-2.
Lorry
Ubungako bombhede owodwa nohhafu bukuvumela ukuthi uhlale kahle umuntu oyedwa okhetha isikhala esikhululekile ngenkathi ulele. Ububanzi bombhede owodwa nohhafu buphakathi kuka-120 kuya ku-160 cm, ngenkathi usebenzisa imodeli engu-160 cm, ngisho nambili ingangena kalula kuyo.
| Umkhiqizi | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| ERussia | 190 | 120 |
| IYurophu | 190-200 | 120-160 |
| Melika | 190 | 120 |
Ubukhulu obukhulu bombhede owodwa nohhafu buhambisana nobukhulu obuncane bemibhede ephindwe kabili, okwenza umehluko phakathi kwabo ucishe ungabonakali.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ingaphakathi lekamelo lokulala, lihlotshiswe ngombhede ophuzi wosayizi owodwa nohhafu.
Igumbi elilodwa lokulala
Ubude obujwayelekile bombhede owodwa abukho ngaphansi nganoma iyiphi indlela kumikhiqizo enesisindo esikhulu, futhi ngenxa yobubanzi bayo obuncane nokuma okulingene, zingena kalula kunoma iliphi igumbi.
| Umkhiqizi | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| ERussia | 186-205 | 70-90 |
| IYurophu | 190-200 | 90 |
| I-Asia | 188 | 106 |
| Melika | 190 | 97 |
Usayizi wombhede owodwa, obizwa nangokuthi i-Single noma i-Twin, ulungele ukuhlalisa umuntu omdala ngokwakhiwa okujwayelekile noma ingane.
Esithombeni kunombhede owodwa ngaphakathi kwendawo enkulisa yentombazane.
Usayizi weNkosi
Umbhede osayizi wenkosi noma wendlovukazi unosayizi wasebukhosini ngokweqiniso, onikeza indawo yokuhlala yamahhala yabantu ababili noma, uma kudingeka, ngisho nabantu abathathu.
| Umkhiqizi | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| ERussia | 200 | 200 |
| IYurophu | 198-200 | 150-160 |
| I-Asia | 212 | 182 |
| Melika | kusuka ku-200 | 190-200 |
Le mibhede ephindwe kathathu inobubanzi obukhulu obungaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-200 futhi ifaneleka ngokwengeziwe kumagumbi okulala avulekile, ngokwesibonelo, emndenini onengane.
Isithombe sikhombisa ingaphakathi lokulala elincane elinombhede wosayizi omhlophe wenkosi.
Usayizi ngokwezifiso
Imibhede eyi-oval noma eyindilinga engavamile imvamisa isayizi emikhulu. Kulokhu, ungakhetha noma iyiphi indawo yokulala, ngisho nangaphesheya.
| Umkhiqizi | Ububanzi |
|---|---|
| ERussia | kusuka ku-200 cm nokuningi. |
| IYurophu | kusuka ku-200 cm nokuningi. |
| I-Asia | kusuka ku-200 cm nokuningi. |
| Melika | kusuka ku-200 cm nokuningi. |
Imikhiqizo enjalo ingaba nobubanzi obungu-220 kuya ku-240 cm futhi ilungele amakamelo amakhulu. Imvamisa, izinketho eziyindilinga nezindilinga zenziwa uku-oda, kungaba ngamapharamitha angajwayelekile, noma ukudala ingaphakathi elilodwa nelikanokusho.
Isithombe sikhombisa umbhede oyindilinga ongajwayelekile ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokulala elibanzi.
Ekamelweni lezingane, inketho ekahle ingumkhiqizo onobubanzi obungamasentimitha angu-180, futhi kumbhangqwana oshadile, indawo yokulala enobubanzi obungu-250 cm noma ngaphezulu.
Izinkalankala
Lapho ukhetha usayizi wesibeletho, umbandela obaluleke kakhulu iminyaka yengane. Ukuhlukaniswa kobude nobubanzi kuvezwa ngamabanga weminyaka:
| Ubudala | Ubude (cm) | Ububanzi (cm) |
|---|---|---|
| Izinsana (0-3 ubudala) | 120 | 60 |
| Ojahidada (abaneminyaka engu-3-6 ubudala) | 140 | 60 |
| Izingane zesikole (iminyaka engu-6-11 ubudala) | 160 | 80 |
| Intsha (engaphezu kweminyaka engu-11 ubudala) | 180 | 90 |
Ungabakhetha kanjani usayizi wombhede?
Imithetho embalwa eyisisekelo:
- Ukuze ukhethe kahle, kufanele ulinganise indawo yegumbi, ufunde igridi yobukhulu, okunezinhlobonhlobo, izici zombhede nombhede.
- Babheka nomzimba, imikhuba, isisindo, ukuphakama, ubude bezingalo nemilenze yomuntu, ngokwesibonelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi imilenze nezindololwane azileli phansi, aziphumuli ngemuva, enhlokweni noma enyaweni.
- Usayizi omuhle wezimbili kufanele okungenani ube yi-140 cm, futhi ibanga phakathi kwabalele kufanele libe cishe ngamasentimitha angama-20.
- Ezintsha, iloli noma umbhede owodwa uphelele, futhi ezinganeni zesikole noma ezasenkulisa, ungakhetha imikhiqizo engama-60 cm ububanzi no-120-180 cm ubude.
- Ku-Feng Shui, kungcono ukunika okuncamelayo kuzakhiwo ezinkulu, kepha hhayi ezinkulu kakhulu. Kwababili, udinga ukukhetha isihlalo esiphindwe kabili kuphela ukuze kungalingani ukungalingani ngokwengqondo nangokomzwelo ngababili, futhi okuphambene nalokho, uma umuntu elala yedwa, imodeli eyodwa izokwanela yena.
- Lapho ukhetha ubude obuntofontofo, kufanele kungezwe ukuphakama komuntu ngamasentimitha angamashumi amathathu noma amashumi amane ukuphakama komuntu, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kulabo abavame ukulala ngomhlane.
- Inketho yosayizi elula kunazo zonke idizayini ephindwe kabili, ephinde ingene esikhundleni sezindawo ezimbili ezihlukene futhi ngaleyo ndlela ikhulule isikhala.
- Ekamelweni elincane noma elincane, kungakuhle ukufaka imodeli kucatshangelwa i-ergonomics yesikhala. Ubude nobubanzi bombhede kufanele bube sengathi ama-aisles okungenani angama-60 cm.
Ngenxa yobukhulu obuthile, kuvela ukuthi ukhethe imodeli entofontofo kakhulu ezohlinzeka ngokulala okuhle, okumnandi futhi inikeze imizwa ekhululekile kakhulu.
