Ihholo lokungena efulethini laseMoscow elinendawo engama-64 sq.m
Lesi sakhiwo sagcina ukulungiswa ngeminyaka yama-90s. Iphephadonga emathangeni we-peach ne-herringbone parquet lathathelwa indawo ngezinto zesimanje: izindonga zazipendwe ngombala ompunga, futhi phansi kwakuhlotshiswe ngamathayili amibalabala.
I-flooring isiphenduke isisekelo esikhulu, esihlanganisa ukusethwa nezindikimba zobuzwe. I-mezzanine enkulu yadilizwa, ngoba ifulethi lalinendawo enkulu yokugcina izinto. Ingaphakathi lomndeni osemusha selibe likhulu ngokwengeziwe futhi likhanya ngokwengeziwe.
Iphaseji efulethini elingamamitha-skwele angama-28 le-bachelor eneminyaka engu-30
Ihholo lokungena elinezindonga ezibomvana laguqulwa laze laqashelwa: ukwahlukaniswa kwabhidlizwa, i-linoleum yakudala yathathelwa indawo ngengubo kakhonkolo. Ezinhlangothini zombili zomnyango oholela endlini yokugezela, kwabekwa amakhabethe amabili ajulile anezingxenye ezithile. Kwesinye sazo, ibhodi yezintambo zikagesi ibifihliwe, kwesinye, kubekwe i-boiler nomshini wokuwasha.
Izindonga neminyango kwakupendwe ngomthunzi ojulile wohlaza okotshani, nophahla kwaba mnyama.
I-Hallway egumbini elilodwa Khrushchev
Umnikazi omusha wathola ifulethi elinezindonga ezigugile nesitezi esasibhidlikile. Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kabusha, ukubuyela emuva okuyinhloko kwephaseji elidala - ugongolo lukakhonkolo wesiphambano - kuphenduke kwaba yingxenye ye-niche yezingubo zangaphandle.
Izindonga zazimbozwe ngopende ompunga wekhofi, kanti ifenisha nophahla kwakukhethwa kumhlophe. Amathayili we-quartz vinyl asetshenziselwe ukuqeda phansi: kubukeka njengokhuni lwemvelo, kepha luhlala isikhathi eside kune-laminate.
Okuningi ngale phrojekthi.
Iphasishi elimnyama efulethini elidala laseFrance
Izakhiwo azikaze zilungiswe cishe iminyaka engama-20. Iphaseji elincane laholela emnyango ongenalutho wekhishi. Umdwebo wephrojekthi yokwakhiwa ukhombisa ukuthi ngemuva kokulungiswa, yonke indlu yaba lula, futhi iphaseji laba mnyama kakhulu kunakuqala. Abaqambi bathathe lesi sinyathelo sangamabomu ukugcizelela umehluko: amakamelo avulekile, akhanyiswe ngokukhanyayo avulekile ngemuva komnyango.
Ukukhulisa kancane isikhala sephaseji nokonga isikhala, umnyango wasekhishini wenziwa ngokushelela, ngokufakwa kwengilazi.
Iphaseji elisendlini endala ngentatheli esencane
Ifulethi laseMoscow elisendlini eyakhiwe ngo-1965 inendawo engama-48 sq.m. Iphalishi elincane lephasiji elincane elineminyango eminingana belihlotshiswe ngemibala ekhanyayo, ejabule. Izindonga zazimbozwe ngephepha lodonga elinemihlobiso yezimbali.
Umnyango owodwa wafakwa ebhokisini elifihlekile wafihlwa njengephepha lodonga. Umphumela uba umnyango ongabonakali ongadonseli ukunakwa. Umnyango wegumbi lokuphumula washiywa. Ukuvulwa okuphezulu kwagcizelelwa ngetafula lokugqoka langempela, futhi umnyango wegumbi lokulala wakhuliswa, upendwe ngomthunzi we-mint.
Indlu esikhwameni esidala sowesifazane webhizinisi
Ekuqaleni, lonke ifulethi lalihlatshwa yiphaseji ende, kepha ngemuva kokuthuthuka kabusha, bayisusa, bayihlanganisa negumbi lokuphumula. Izindonga zazipendwe ngokuphuzi futhi zihlotshiswe ngokubunjwa. Olunye lwezindonga luhlala ngesibuko esikhulisa isikhala futhi sikhanyise ukukhanya kwemvelo.
Kwafakwa ikhonsoli ebabazekayo enamadilowa okugcina izinto ezincane, negumbi lokugqoka lahlinzekwa ngezingubo. Umhlobiso uyi-herbarium, eqoqwe futhi yahlobiswa ngumklami.
Iphaseji elimhlophe njengeqhwa efulethini lomndeni osemncane onengane
Esinye isibonelo sokuhlanganisa iphaseji negumbi lokuphumula. Okubi kokuhleleka (iphaseji engenamsebenzi nekhishi elincane) kwaqedwa ngemuva kokulungiswa, nendawo yokugezela yandiswa. Iphansi lalithayishiwe, kwafakwa iziphanyeko ezivulekile ukuze kugcinwe izingubo okwesikhashana. Izicathulo nezigqoko kufihlwe ezinhlelweni ezakhelwe ngaphakathi: ama-racks wezicathulo nama-mezzanines. Igumbi lokugqoka lahlelwa efulethini.
Iphasishi eKhrushchev ekhishwayo
Umqambi we-novice wenza konke ukuzilungisa. Ingaphakathi laseScandinavia elinezindonga ezimhlophe naphansi lifaka imininingwane ehlukile: umnyango omnyama weshoko nephephadonga laseSweden elinamaphethini wejometri.
Uhlelo lwesitoreji luvulekile - izibopho zafakwa ophahleni, nezintambo ezijiyile zaxhunywa kwinduku yamakhethini. Itshe elijikayo elimhlophe elibhekene nomnyango lifihla ibhokisi lodoti wekati.
Iphaseji efulethini labashadikazi abaneminyaka ephakathi
Ngaphambi kokulungiswa, iphaseji lalibukeka njengezitebhisi emnyango: yonke iminyango emine eholela emakamelweni ehlukene yayisesiqeshini esisodwa. Abaqambi bakwazi ukuphatha lo mbono ngokususa imininingwane ehlukile.
Yonke iminyango inombala we-beige ongathathi hlangothi onanela iphephadonga elinemigqa. Umnyango wangaphambili unohlaka lwesibuko esigcwele, okwenza iphaseji elincane libukeke likhudlwana futhi linomoya.
IHholoway elinomdwebo owandisa isikhala
Ngemuva kokulungiswa kwaleli fulethi, iphaseji elibubende laphenduka laba mhlophe, kwavela umugqa wezicathulo ngokhuni nesibuko sokuqala. Umshini wokuwasha wabekwa endaweni eseduze nomnyango. Umhlobiso oyinhloko we-pier ongenalutho kwakuwumfanekiso wedolobha, owawukhulisa ngokubonakalayo iphaseji elincane.
Okuningi ngaleli fulethi.
Ngenxa yezixazululo ezicatshangelwayo namasu athakazelisayo, ngisho nemihubhe "enganakwa" kakhulu isiphenduke izikhala ezithokomele nezisebenza kahle.
