UNGAKWAZI UKUGEZA IPHEPHA LODONGA, UKUTHI UNGALIHLANZA KANJANI IPHEPHADONGA EKUNGCOLENI?

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Amathiphu namasu ajwayelekile

Ngaphambi kokugeza, udinga ukuqonda uhlobo lodonga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubheka ukumaka bese ukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu.
Ngisho nezinto ezingamelana nokugqokwa kakhulu ngeke zimelane nobudlova, awudingi ukuzigcoba ngebhulashi eliqinile futhi usebenzise amanzi amaningi.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukususa amabala, kufanelekile ukwenza ukuhlanzwa kokuhlola endaweni engabonakali kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela oyikhethile ilungile.

Hlobo luni lodonga angagezwa?

Ukumaka umkhiqizo

Ukumaka kukuvumela ukuthi uqonde ukuthi okokusebenza kungagezwa yini. Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu ezivamile.

Ukumakwa kwegagasi elilodwa kusho ukuthi okokusebenza akulungele ukuhlanzwa okumanzi, lolu hlobo lungahlanzwa ngokusula ngokunyakaza okulula ngendwangu emanzi kancane.
Ukumaka ngohlobo lwamagagasi amabili avundlile kuvumela indawo ukuthi igezwe nguketshezi lwensipho oluthambile olufana nensipho.
Amagagasi amathathu avundlile asho ukuthi indawo ingagezwa nganoma yiluphi uketshezi lokuhlanza.
Ibhulashi namagagasi avundlile avumela indawo ukuthi igezwe kusetshenziswa izindlela zemishini ezifana namabhulashi, izipanji, izinto zokuhlanza.
Ibhulashi elingenhla namagagasi amathathu asho ukumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu, futhi kuvunyelwe ukugeza indawo usebenzisa izindlela zamakhemikhali nezomshini.

Izinhlobo

Uhlobo ngalunye lodonga ludinga ukunakekelwa ngakunye, ezinye zazo zingagezwa, kanti ezinye zingahlanzwa kuphela zomile.

Izinhlobo	Ugeza kanjani?	Isithombe
Okungalukiwe	Ukugcina inhlanzeko engaguquki, uthuli oluvela embossed lodonga olungalukiwe lungahlanzwa ngendwangu eyomile noma nge-vacuum cleaner. Kuyadingeka ukugeza ngesisekelo sokumaka okukhonjisiwe. Indawo ebushelelezi ayinamanzi, elula kakhulu ekhishini, ingagezwa ngendwangu emanzi noma isiponji. Ukungcola okunzima, sebenzisa okokuhlanza.
IVinyl	Iphephadonga lingagezwa ngendwangu emanzi noma ngendwangu emanzini anensipho. Ziyahluka futhi ekumelaneni nomswakama, i-compact vinyl iyona emelana kakhulu, kepha bayesaba izinto ezinamakhemikhali, ezihuqayo nezine-asidi. Ama-vinyl anokuphrinta kwesikrini ahlukile ngendlela yokukhiqiza; izintambo zikasilika noma imicu yokufakelwa yengezwa ekwakhiweni. Zikhuphule ukumelana nokugqoka futhi zikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ibhulashi, umshini wokuhlanza kanye namanzi anensipho ukuhlanza.
Iphepha	Iphephadonga aligezeki futhi lidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Akunconywa ukugeza ngamanzi. Zingahlanzwa ngebhulashi elithambile noma ngendwangu eyomile. Isisuli sizosiza ukususa amabala amasha, angenawo amafutha, futhi ungahlanza nebala ngokuli-ayina ngephepha elimhlophe noma nge-napkin ngensimbi eshisayo. Amamaki amadala anamafutha awakwazi ukususwa ngaphandle kokulimala kwangaphandle.
Uketshezi	Iphephadonga linendawo ethambile. Sebenzisa umshini wokuhlanza noma umshanelo othambile ukuze uwugcine njalo. Ungasebenzisa i-eraser ukususa amamaki amasha. Ukungcola okudala nokujulile kungashintshwa ngokulungiswa okuyingxenye. Umbala ungashintsha uma umanzi.
Okokudweba	Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko, ezihlukile ngesisekelo, lezi iphepha, i-non-woven ne-fiberglass. Iphepha lodonga elisuselwa ephepheni lingahlanzwa ngendwangu eyomile noma nge-vacuum cleaner. Ngesisekelo esingalukiwe, ukungcola kususwa ngendwangu emanzi ngokunyakaza okuncane.
Ingilazi yefayibha	Ingahlanzwa ngebhulashi elinomswakama, kepha hhayi ukugcotshwa. Okuningi kuya ngopende osetshenzisiwe. Upende osuselwa emanzini usulwa ngendwangu emanzi. Ukusabalalisa kwe-Acrylic namanzi ngosizo lwama-detergents namanzi.
Iphephadonga le-bamboo	Ingagezwa ngesiponji esithambile usebenzisa oketshezi lokuhlanza olungagudluki, noma kuhlanzwe ngomshini. Ukuze ugweme ukusonteka, kufanelekile ukugwema ukungena kwamanzi ngaphezulu. Futhi, ngokuxhumana njalo nokukhanya okuqondile, iphepha lodonga loqalo lingalahlekelwa umbala.

Ungayihlanza kanjani iphephadonga?

Amathuluzi

Izindlela eziningana zingasiza ukuvuselela ukubukeka kwakho futhi ususe amabala angafuneki.

I vacuum cleaner. Kuzosiza ekunakekeleni noma yiluphi uhlobo lodonga, kwanele kwesinye isikhathi ukufeza indawo enothuli nge-vacuum cleaner ngombhobho othambile.
I-panicle ethambile. Indlela yokugcina inhlanzeko njalo, isusa uthuli.
Indwangu eyomile noma umchele othambile. Iqeda uthuli.
Isiponji esifakwe emanzini noma okokuhlanza. Ungageza amabala nokungcola.
Utshwala buyasula. Geza iminonjana yepeni.
Insimbi noma okomisa izinwele. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuqeda amabala we-grease.
Ibhulashi lamazinyo. Uzogeza ukungcola okunenkani nge-powder yokuwasha (kuphela yokuwasha iphepha lodonga).
Ukotini uswazi noma ukotini pad. Sebenzisa lapho uhlanza ngotshwala.
Ukusula okumanzi. Susa udoti namabala ngokushesha.

Yimiphi imikhiqizo engasetshenziswa ukugeza iphepha lodonga?

Kukhona amakhambi womabili wokuqeda ukungcola, kanye nochwepheshe, athulwe ezitolo ezikhethekile.

Kusho	Ukuhlanza	Isithombe
Amanzi anensipho	Insipho egayiwe ehlanjululwe ngamanzi izosiza ukugeza nokuvuselela ubuso. Ifanele ukuhlanza i-vinyl, engalukiwe ngendwangu yokuvikela umswakama, uqalo, iphepha lodonga elenziwe nge-acrylic.
Isoda ihlanjululwe ngamanzi	Isixazululo esihlanjululwe kancane sizosusa ukungcola ezindaweni ezimakwe ngokumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu.
Amakhambi ochwepheshe	Izitolo zinikela ngemikhiqizo enhlobonhlobo efanelekile kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqeda. Isibonelo, iphepha lodonga le-HG ne-paint wall cleaner.
Uketshezi lokuwasha izitsha	I-vinyl echitha amanzi engcolile, uqalo, iphepha lodonga elingalukiwe lingagezwa ngegwebu noma ngamanzi ahlanzwayo.
I-Talc noma ushoki idonsa ukungcola namafutha	Fafaza ingaphezulu imizuzu embalwa, ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ihlanzwe ngendwangu eyomile noma umane ususwe. Ngale ndlela, iphepha nephepha lodonga le-vinyl kungahlanzwa.
Ilamuna	Ungahlanza ukungcola ngengxenye kalamula. Ayifanele amaphephadonga asekelwa iphepha, amaphephadonga apendwayo namanzi.
Ukuhlikihla utshwala	Iphedi likakotini oswakanyiswe ngotshwala ozohlanza ukungcola okuvela kumaphephadonga angalukanga ne-vinyl njenge-compact vinyl
I-Floor cleaner	Ingasetshenziswa njenge-detergent yokugeza izitsha.

Ugeza kanjani, inqubo

Indlela ejwayelekile futhi ephumelelayo yokuhlanza iphepha lodonga egumbini linamanzi anensipho noma imikhiqizo yokuhlanza.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanelekile ukwenza ucwaningo endaweni encane ukuze uqonde ukuthi isithombe sangemuva sizosabela kanjani.
Esitsheni esinamanzi afudumele, i-ejenti yokuhlanza iyanyakaziswa noma insipho ihlikihliwe, indwangu ehlanzekile ifakwe kwisisombululo, ikhanywe bese kusulwa indawo encane ngokunyakaza okuncane.

Bese ubuso busulwa ngendwangu ehlanzekile eyomile.

Ngemuva kokuthi indawo isomile, umphumela uzobonakala. Uma udinga ukuphinda inqubo, okokuqala-ke kufanele ulinde ize yomile ngokuphelele, bese ugeza le ndawo futhi.

Amakhambi amabala

Izinhlobo zokungcola	Ugeza kanjani?
Amafutha	I-Talc noma ushoki esimweni sempuphu ukugcoba ibala, bese uhlanza ngendwangu; insimbi indawo yokungcola nge-napkin noma iphepha; Gcoba uswidi okotini ofakwe kuphethiloli endaweni okwemizuzu embalwa.
Ipeni le-Ballpoint noyinki	Ingahlanzwa ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate ngeviniga, isisombululo samanzi namanzi, isiponji se-melamine, noma ugeze uhhafu kalamula.
Ipeni lesipelingi	Hlanza indawo engcolisiwe nge-hydrogen peroxide, ujusi kalamula noma uhlikihle utshwala nge-swab kakotini.
Amapensela ombala	Hlikihla ngesisuli noma isixubho nomuthi wokuhlanza. Sula ngobumnene nge-solvent (iphepha lodonga le-vinyl). Ifanele izindawo ezikhanyayo.
Ipensela lengcina namakhrayoni	Nciphisa indawo yokuhlanza phansi emanzini, hlanza indawo bese uvumela ukuthi yome. Noma uyihlikihle ngesisuli.
Izigxivizo zeminwe	Hlanza nge-eraser, i-baking soda noma i-talcum powder. Geza ngamanzi anensipho.
Upende	Hlanza indawo yokungcola nge-acetone ngaphandle kokuthinta ingxenye ehlanzekile yephephadonga. Ungazama ukusula upende omisiwe.
Glue	Moisten umqubu ngamanzi bese ugeza indawo yokungcola ngokunyakaza okuyindilinga.
Uplastiki	Sula ngobumnene ngommese bese ufudumeza nge-hairdryer, bese uhlanza indawo ngendwangu emanzi kancane.
Isikhunta	Hlanza ngesisombululo se-baking soda emanzini, hlambulula nge-hydrogen peroxide.
Ukuqedwa kukagwayi	Ukuphuphuka kunzima ukususa. Kungalashwa ngesisombululo seviniga, sikhuhlwe ngejusi likalamula.
Umsizi	Okokuqala, izindonga zingahlanzwa nge-vacuum cleaner. Bese usebenzisa isipanji sokuhlanza esomile, okokuhlanza noma i-solvent. Iphepha lodonga alikwazi ukuhlanzwa ngaphandle kokulimala; kungcono ukususa ezindala bese unamathela kokusha.
Zelenka	Hlanza ngesisombululo sejusi likalamula, utshwala namanzi. Hlanza nge-hydrogen peroxide.
Ipomade	Geza ngamanzi anensipho noma igwebu.
Iwayini	Amabala amasha angagezwa ngamanzi anensipho. Ibala elidala cishe alikwazi ukuhlanzwa.

Ngokugcinwa okufanelekile, unganweba impilo yephephadonga lakho futhi ugcine imibala ikhanya. Ngeqhinga elincane namathuluzi cishe ahlala ekhona, ungasusa amabala angalindelekile futhi uhlanze ukungcola. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lodonga luhlukile ekubunjweni futhi luxhumana namanzi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene; ukuze ugweme inkathazo, imiyalo yokulebula kufanele ilandelwe.

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