Umsebenzi wezandla uheha abantu abaningi. Isibonelo, izintokazi sekunesikhathi zinothando lokuhlobisa izindwangu, ukweluka imacrame. Ukuhlobisa izinto ezahlukahlukene nakho kuyathandwa. Isesekeli esifanelekile salokhu kubonakala njengebhokisi labesifazane. Kungapendwa, kupendwe, kunamathiselwe, futhi kungagcinwa kuphela ngaphakathi kobucwebecwebe. Umhlobiso onjalo ungangcono kunowesitolo uma udala ukuhlobisa komlobi kwebhokisi ngezandla zakho. Sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yimaphi amasu angasetshenziswa kuleli cala.
Ukukhetha inqubo
Usayizi webhokisi awunandaba. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuhlobisa izingcezu ezinkulu, kunconywa ukuzijwayeza izingcezu ezincane. Ngokwenza njalo, kubalulekile ukuzama amasu ahlukile ukuze unqume ukuthi yikuphi okulungele wena. Lokhu akuthathi isikhathi esiningi nezinto zokwakha. Izizathu zokuhlobisa amabhasikidi yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Iningi labesifazane ligcina le nsiza. Njengoba yenzelwe ukugcina ubucwebe nemikhiqizo yezimonyo;
- Noma ibuphi ubukhulu nobubunjwa bomkhiqizo buvunyelwe ukuhlobisa;
- Ibhokisi lingenziwa ngezandla zakho kusuka ezintweni ezahlukahlukene;
- Umcabango wakho kuphela ongabeka noma yimiphi imikhawulo ekukhetheni inqubo.
Inqubo yokuklama kufanele ikhethwe ngokuya ngenhloso yokusebenza kwesesekeli. Okuthandwa kakhulu kufaka phakathi i-decoupage, i-quilling, ukudweba, i-shabby chic, ubuciko bephepha, njll. Ezinye zazo zidinga ukuqeqeshwa okuthile.
Inqubo kaMosaic
Amabhokisi obucwebecwebe beLadies angahlotshiswa kusetshenziswa inqubo yemfashini kaMose. Lokhu kuzodinga amathuluzi alula:
- Izinto zokusika ezicijile, kanye nebhulashi nge-roller yokugingqa;
- Ubumba oluningi noma ipulasitiki;
- I-binder yokunamathisela ne-varnish;
- Amakhadibhodi;
- I-Talc;
- Iribhoni yokuhlobisa.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukusika imibuthano kusuka kumakhadibhodi akha ukubukeka kwebhokisi esikhathini esizayo. Kuhle ukusebenzisa ubumba olumhlophe ukuqeda ingaphakathi. Ungathatha itolitji ukwakha umumo. Kufanele imbozwe ngokucophelela ngezinto zepolymer ukuze kungabikho amabhamuza noma amalunga ahlala. Nquma ngokweqile. Ngemuva kwalokho imibuthano yobumba kufanele ibhakwe kuhhavini.
Izindonga zangaphandle kufanele ziphathwe nge-talcum powder ukuze kube lula ukufaka ipulasitiki. Amaphethini ahlukahlukene angakhiwa kusuka kokugcina. Lapho iziyingi sezipholile, kubekwa i-mosaic kuzo. Ukuhleleka kokuhlelwa kwezingxenye kuncike emcabangweni. Itheyiphu kufanele inanyathiselwe esisekelweni nasesembozweni, kwakheke iluphu. Lapho umkhiqizo usulungile, ungabuye ubhakwe futhi umbozwe ngopende we-acrylic. Okulandelayo kuza nge-matte varnish esetshenziswayo yokuqeda. Ibhokisi lesitayela selilungile.
Isibuko sesibuko
Ukuhlobisa okumnandi kudalwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezilandelayo:
- Ummese obukhali, irula nebhulashi;
- Isibopho sokunamathela;
- Amagilavu anezibuko zomsebenzi;
- Ipulasitiki ye-Acrylic enengubo ekhanyayo;
- IScotch.
Udinga ukukala imichilo emithathu kuplastiki we-acrylic. Sika amaphaneli ukuze izingcezu ezingunxande zikwazi ukuhlanganiswa zilandelana. Ngemuva kokufaka isibopho sokunamathisela, amaphaneli ahlanganiswa. Bese kuthatha amahora ambalwa ukoma. Lapho isimo sebhokisi sesilungile, inganamathiselwa ngaphakathi ngokuzizwa.
Kuze kube isigaba sokugcina, ipulasitiki kumele ibe kwifilimu evikelayo.
Ibhokisi lobucwebe le-Shabby chic
Inqubo elungisiwe isho ukudala isiqeshana esilungele ukugcina ubucwebe. Izinto ezilandelayo ziyadingeka njengamathuluzi:
- Indwangu, intambo, kanye nentambo ewugqinsi;
- Ibhokisi elihle loshokholethi;
- Ubuhlalu bokuhlobisa, ubuhlalu;
- Isibopho sokunamathela;
- I-Styrofoam, kanye neshidi elinephethini.
Sika amafomu ezansi kwebhokisi likaswidi ephepheni nakugwebu. Bese umboza ibhokisi ngephepha ngephethini. Okulandelayo, udinga ukwakha ikhava ephepheni nasendwangu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungathatha ifomu elenziwe ngomumo le-foam bese uligawula. Ngemuva kokufaka isembozo, ibhokisi lihlotshiswe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene (ubuhlalu, intambo, njll.).
Isesekeli seqanda
Awekho amakhono akhethekile adingekayo ukudala ibhokisi elinjalo. Izingxenye ezilandelayo zisetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha:
- Igobolondo leqanda;
- Isibopho sokunamathela;
- Ibhokisi lekhadibhodi;
- Upende we-Acrylic ngebhulashi;
- Ama-napkin amaphethini.
Ngemuva kokulungisa ibhokisi lamakhadibhodi, kufanele ligcotshwe ngeglu. I-PVA ejwayelekile izokwenza. Igobolondo kufanele lisetshenziswe endaweni emanzi, bese iqhekeka ngobumnene. Izingcezwana ezincane bese zakhiwa zibe umbala, ziphinde zicutshungulwe nge-binder. Ngemuva kokumiswa, kuyithuba lokupenda. Ama-napkin asephethini asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa. Ukulungisa, uzodinga ne-PVA glue. Kubalulekile ukulinda amahora ambalwa kuze kube yilapho lonke ucezu lome.
Ukuhlobisa umkhiqizo nge-kanzashi
Igama elingajwayelekile laseJapan lifihla izimbali zokuhlobisa izinwele. Izinto ezilandelayo zizodingeka njengezinto zokwakha ibhokisi lokuqala:
- Ngokhuni (bamboo) ibhokisi;
- Isibopho sokunamathela;
- Imicu enobuhlalu namatshe ayizinsimbi, kanye nodlawana;
- Izikele ngenaliti;
- Iribhoni enemibala emibili;
- Ikhandlela.
Ukuhlobisa ibhokisi elenziwe ngesitayela kuqala ngokwakhiwa kwamacembe e-kanzashi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zigobile ekhoneni olifunayo, futhi imiphetho iyancibilika phezu kwekhandlela. Badinga ukunamathela ndawonye ukuze bacwebe imbali. Uzodinga izingxenye ezinjalo eziyishumi nambili. Ngemuva kwalokho uboshwe ngentambo, ushintsha imibala. Okulandelayo, imikhawulo yentambo iboshiwe, futhi amacembe aqondiswa. Maphakathi nebhokisi elizayo, udinga ukugcoba ngeglu ukuze ucindezele imbali. Bese uconsa i-glue enkabeni yembali. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekunamathiseleni amatshe ayizinsimbi noma ubuhlalu.
Uma usebenzisa ama-rhinestones, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa i-Moment glue, elawula ukuphela okucwebezelayo kwezingxenye.
Ukuqeda
Inqubo elula ngokumangazayo ifaka ukugoqa amapheshana ephepha ukudala ukuhlobisa. Izinto kuleli cala kuzoba: iphepha elinemibala ehlukahlukene, umuthi wokuxubha kanye nebhulashi eline-glue.
Okokuqala, imijikelezo yemibala ehlukene isontekile. Ngemuva kwalokho zinanyathiselwa zibe yimichilo. Bese kwakheka amakholomu amade, lapho kunamatheliswa khona imichilo eshiwo ngenhla. Namathisela ndawonye ukwakha isisekelo sebhokisi elizayo. Kuyinto elula ukusonta lemiklamo ngomuthi wokuxubha. Amapheshana asikwe ephepheni eliluhlaza angafakwa ezindongeni zomkhiqizo. Ingaphansi nesembozo kubekwe ngendlela efanayo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlobisa ingxenye engenhla ngezimbali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, imivimbo enemibala eminingi yemiklamo esontekile ixhunywe ngendlela ekhethekile. Isinyathelo sokugcina sithathwa njengokukhulelwa nge-binder yokunamathisela.
Ukunciphisa
Le ndlela inezimpande zaseFrance. Ngaphambilini, iphepha elikhethekile lokuhlobisa lalilungiselelwe ukubeka izinto zokuhlobisa. Izingxenye ezilandelayo zizosetshenziswa njengezinto zokuhlobisa ibhokisi elenziwe ekhaya:
- Ukusikwa okuvela ezindwangu noma omagazini bemfashini;
- Isibopho sokunamathela;
- Penda ngebhulashi;
- Ivanishi.
Kusetshenziswa isiyence, imininingwane yephethini iyasikwa komagazini. Zisetshenziswa ebusweni bomkhiqizo, ngemuva kwalokho i-glue isetshenziswa ngaphezulu.
Uma kusetshenziswa indwangu, kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe i-stapler ukulungisa izakhi esikhundleni seglue. Ungenza futhi ngaphandle kwe-varnish.
Ngemuva kokumisa umkhiqizo, i-varnished. Kule ndlela, ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe kuyakhuthazwa. Zisuswa kuqala kusendlalelo esingezansi. Ibhokisi awukwazi ukulihlobisa hhayi kuphela ngaphandle, kodwa futhi nangaphakathi.
Amaphephadonga we-Vinyl
Izinto ezidumile zikulungele kahle ukuhlobisa umkhiqizo okukhulunywa ngawo. Ukuthungwa kwabo okubunjiwe kubukeka kahle ebhokisini lamapulangwe noma lamakhadibhodi. Kulokhu, iphethini ebusweni ingaba ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ubukhulu bayo buhambisane nobukhulu bekhava yesesekeli sesikhathi esizayo. Okuhlukile ukukhishwa.
Ubuchwepheshe bokudala buchaza lezi zenzo ezilandelayo:
- Okokuqala, kuthathwa izilinganiso ezinembile zebhokisi. Okulandelayo, okokusebenza kuyasikwa;
- Ngemuva kokuthi impahla ye-vinyl isikiwe, kunconywa ukuyifaka emanzini. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa i-vinyl ephepheni elisekelayo. Isendlalelo esihlanzekile sangemuva sizolala phansi. Kodwa-ke, le yinqubo ekhandlayo, okungewona wonke umuntu ongabhekana nayo;
- Ngemuva kwalokho kusetshenziswa isibopho sokunamathisela kungqimba lwe-vinyl. Uma isisekelo sephepha sihlala endaweni, kufanele futhi sigcotshwe;
- Okokusebenza kugxile kumkhiqizo ngaphansi kwengcindezi;
Ubuso bungabe buhlotshiswe nge-herbarium noma izimbali zokufakelwa.
- Ngemuva kwalokho umkhiqizo umbozwe nge-varnish enezingqimba eziningi;
- Uma usebenzisa ukuphrinta, kunconywa ukusebenzisa upende we-acrylic. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubonise ukucabanga kwakho okuphezulu. Ama-shades adumile wokwenza isesekeli ngezandla zakho abhekwa njengegolide nethusi.
Lesi sakamuva singaba semdala ngokwengeziwe uma sihlanganiswe nokuluhlaza. Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zesiliva nazo zizobukeka zizinhle. Ngemuva kokuphothula umsebenzi, indawo imbozwe nge-varnish enemibala eminingi.
Ukudweba
Abesifazane abaningi bezandla bafuna ukukhombisa amakhono abo wobuciko. Indlela yokudweba ilungele lokhu. Ezinye izinketho zokuhlobisa zidinga imfundo ekhethekile. Noma kunjalo, abaqalayo bangasebenzisa ama-stencils. Ungabathola esitolo noma ku-Intanethi. Kulokhu kokugcina, kwanele ukulanda imidwebo nokuphrinta. Uma usuthengiswa ungathola ama-stencils womugqa owodwa nongqimba oluningi.
Le ndlela ifaka lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulungiswa komkhiqizo wokusebenza. Kubandakanya ukwehliswa okuphoqelekile, ngoba amabala acashile avela ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kopende;
- Futhi, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesiqalo ngopende omhlophe. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuhlanzekeni kwemibala esetshenzisiwe;
- Lapho ukukhohlisa kokuqala kuqediwe, indawo yomkhiqizo imbozwe ngethoni eyisisekelo;
- Ukudweba, ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-stencils. Ezinye ziqukethe isisekelo sokunamathela ukuze kube lula. Ezinye kufanele zilungiswe nge-tape ejwayelekile. Ngobumsulwa besilingo, kunconywa ukuthi unamathisele imidwebo eminingana ngasikhathi sinye;
- Kusetshenziswa isiponji esomile okomnyama ukumnyama amakhona. Ifakwa entweni yokudaya bese isulwa nge-napkin. Ngemuva kwalokho ungayisebenzisa ukudala umusi okhangayo emakhoneni ebhokisi;
- Enye inketho yokwenza mnyama amakhona ukusebenzisa kuqala umthunzi omnyama. Uma isizinda esikhulu siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, khona-ke amakhona kufanele ambozwe ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Le thoni ehlukile ingathanjiswa nge-wax noma nge-sandpaper. Lokhu kuzongeza intelezi kokutholakala esikhathini esizayo. Ngemuva kokuthi amakhona esomile, izindiza zimbozwe ngethoni eyisisekelo;
- Umkhiqizo oqediwe kufanele uphathwe nge-varnish engenambala.
Amapende abizayo avela esitolo sobuciko angashintshwa ngenguqulo ye-acrylic evela esitolo esijwayelekile. Ngeke kube nzima ukufeza i-shades oyifunayo uma usebenzisa uhlelo olulodwa noma olunye lombala. Ithini elilodwa ngopende ongabizi lanele amabhokisi ayishumi nambili ngasikhathi sinye.
Ukuhlobisa kwe-volumetric
Ukusetshenziswa kwale ndlela kubandakanya nezinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuqala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kusetshenziswa i-stencil nokunamathisela okhethekile lapha. Abanye abesifazane bezinaliti bayishintsha ngempumelelo nge-putty. Lokhu kubangela ukufinyeleleka ngesitayela sokuvuna. Idizayini eyindida izuza ivolumu yayo esezingeni lokuqala. Ngaphambi kwalokho, khumbula ukuthi kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ubuso. Kufanele wenze ngokuqonda kwakho ngamakhona, ngoba ubuchwepheshe sebuvele bujwayelene nesigaba esedlule.
Ngemuva kokupenda nokumisa umkhiqizo, kufakwa i-stencil ebusweni. I-Puttying yenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili, phakathi kwayo kungakuhle ukuhlanza umdwebo. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokufaka unamathisela, kuyadingeka ukulungisa noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle nge-toothpick. Indwangu ethambile yokususa okweqile kufanele futhi isebenze. Uma ukukhubazeka kutholakala ngemuva kwesikhashana, kuzodingeka ukuthi umanzise indawo ukuze unciphise okokusebenza. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuvanisha umkhiqizo. Ibitume elicwengekile lingasetshenziselwa ukwakha isibaliso sesici. Ngemuva kwalokho, usebenzisa ibhulashi elincanyana, penda kulezi zindawo ngethoni eyisisekelo. Bese uphinda uvanisha umkhiqizo.
Isiphetho
Isici esiyinhloko samasu wokuhlobisa avezwe ukuthi ungawasebenzisela ukwenza ibhokisi ngezandla zakho. Umkhiqizo owenziwe ekhaya noqobo uzoba yinto yokuhlobisa eyintandokazi egumbini lamantombazane.
