Wonke umuntu uzovuma ukuthi izimbali zidala umoya othokomele, zinikeze ingaphakathi ukubukeka okuphelile. Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo futhi zithi zithuthukisa imizwa futhi zisiza ukulinganisela isimo se-psycho-emotional. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka ngokukhethekile i-phytodesign ezindaweni zokuhlala. Izimbali ezintsha zinokunethezeka okukhethekile futhi akusona isixazululo esisebenzayo somklamo onjalo. Siphakamisa ukuthi kubhekwe enye indlela - izimbali zokufakelwa!
Iningi lezitayela zemfashini liza kithi zivela eYurophu, futhi lo mkhuba awunjalo. Ubuchwepheshe abumile, abakhiqizi besimanje banikeza ubuciko bangempela bezimbali, ezinye zazo ezingabonakali nje kuphela, kepha futhi zilingisa ngobuciko izitshalo eziphilayo. Ngithanda ukuqaphela ikakhulukazi ukuthi izimbali zokufakelwa zangaphakathi kwekhaya azibuyiseki futhi ukuthandwa kwazo kukhula ngokuqinile minyaka yonke, lokhu akulula, ngoba kunezinzuzo eziningi ezingenakuphikwa.
Izimbali ezingapheli
Zikhetha kakhulu ngezimo zokugcina, ukusika izitshalo, kufanele zigcinwe ezingeni lokushisa elithile, elangeni elishisayo lasehlobo ziyabuna ngenxa yokushoda komswakama, ebusika amacembe azo abanda okwemizuzwana nje emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-zero, nomswakama omkhulu ziyabola. Ukuhlobisa izimbali okungezona ezithintekayo kuzici ezimbi ezinjalo. Azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile: ukushintsha amanzi, ukusika iziqu, ukuthenga izithasiselo ezikhethekile, ukufafaza, njll.
Akubangeli ukucasuka nokungezwani komzimba. Kunabantu abaningi abazithandayo izimbali, kepha abakwazi ukubabaza nsuku zonke ngenxa yezizathu zokwelashwa. Le nkinga ixazululwe ngokufika kwezimbali zokwenziwa ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ezingama-hypoallergenic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zenziwe ngama-polymers alungele imvelo.
Ngaphandle kwesizini. Izitshalo eziningi eziphilayo zinezikhathi ezithile eziqhakazayo, ngokwesibonelo ama-tulips atholakala kuphela entwasahlobo, i-lavender ehlobo, futhi ama-peonies awatholakali ezitolo kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya ku-Ephreli. Ngenkathi ihlobisa, zitholakala zisesimweni esifanele kunoma iyiphi inkathi.
Idizayini yokuklama
Ukuze ukuhlobisa ngezimbali zokufakelwa kube sezingeni eliphakeme futhi kuqedwe, udinga ukuqala ngephrojekthi. Konke ubuqili bomklamo wesikhathi esizayo kuboniswa ephepheni. Kubalulekile ukucabanga ngombono ojwayelekile, isitayela, iphalethi yombala, ukwakheka, ngenkathi ucabangela isabelomali.
Uma singekho isifiso sokubandakanya umhlobisi wokuqalwa komklamo, lapho-ke ungamfundisa ukuthi enze uhlelo olunemininingwane ngemidwebo nezincazelo, le nketho izophumelela kakhulu, ngoba umklamo onjalo udinga amakhono akhethekile kanye nesipiliyoni esibanzi ku-floristry. Uma kubalulekile ukuthola umphumela omkhulu, kuzodingeka ukuthi unikeze lo msebenzi kochwepheshe.
Ama-phytodesigners asebenzayo azokwakha izingoma ezinhle ezihambelana nendlu yakho. Esimweni lapho kungenakwenzeka khona ukuqasha umklami, ungafaka imibono yakho yokudala ngokwakho. Ukuze uthole umphumela ohloniphekile, landela amathiphu akule ndatshana.
Amathiphu wokukhetha impahla
Amafektri anamuhla ahlinzeka ngezinto ezilandelayo zokwenza izimbali:
- Izindwangu;
- Indwangu eboshwe ngeLatex;
- I-polyurethane ene-foam;
- ILatex.
Imikhiqizo yendwangu ivame kakhulu, intengo yayo inengqondo impela futhi iyabiza kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngaphandle, bangaba nokufana okuphezulu nozakwabo abaphilayo, kepha basesezingeni eliphansi kakhulu kulesi sibonakaliso kubancintisani be-polymer abangalukanga. Ukunikeza ubuqiniso obuthe xaxa, izindwangu kwesinye isikhathi zigcotshwa nge-latex, okuthinta intengo ngokwenyusa intengo.
Imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-latex ne-polyurethane ingaziqhayisa ngesigaba esiphakeme seqiniso, ibizwa ngemibala "yokuthinta kwangempela", elingisa izimfanelo zemvelo ngokubukeka nangokuthinta. Abasabi umswakama, bangagezwa ngamanzi, ngakho-ke, kuphela okufanelekile ukuhlobisa ikhishi nendawo yokugezela. Okuwukuphela kwento ebuyayo yizindleko eziphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa.
Ngezandla zakho
Ikakhulukazi abanamakhono nabakhuthele bangelulekwa ukuba benze izimbali zangaphakathi kwekhaya ngezandla zabo. Ukubumba kusuka kubumba olubandayo kanye ne-foamiran yizinhlobo zemfashini kakhulu ze-Hand Made, ngosizo lwazo ezivame ukudala amakhophi angavamile ezinto zokuqala zomhlaba wezimbali, lapho zitshala imali kuwo umphefumulo, ngenxa yalokho onenani elikhethekile. Njengabaphakathi kwabaphilayo, akunakwenzeka ukuthola izibonelo ezimbili ezifanayo ngokuphelele.
Ngaphambilini, zonke izakhi, amacembe, amaqabunga, iziqu, ama-stamens abunjwe ngokwehlukana, bese eboshelwa ndawonye, akhe ama-buds nama-inflorescence. Imikhiqizo eqediwe yomisiwe futhi ipendiwe. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nqubo ithatha isikhathi esiningi nokubekezela.
Ezinye izingcweti zithuthukisa amakhono azo ngale ndlela, imikhiqizo yazo ayikwazi ukuhlukaniswa naleyo yemvelo ngisho nalapho ihlolisiswa, futhi lapho izithinta, kuqubuka ukudideka nenjabulo.
Konke ukuhlakanipha kulula
Lapho wenza izingoma, awudingi ukuzama ukulingana zonke izitshalo ozithandayo kusixha esisodwa, ubuciko bezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukile ngeke bube nomphumela oyifunayo. Kungakuhle ukubeka ama-mono-bouquet amaningana kuma-vases wezindawo eziphakeme ezahlukahlukene ezivela eqoqweni elifanayo. Ukufakwa okunjalo kuzozwakala futhi kubukeke kungongoti ngokwedlulele ukwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi okuhlanganiswe izandla eziyindilinga zomuntu wezimbali we-amateur.
Ukuguqula ngokusobala indlu, akudingekile ukudala izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi; kwanele ukuthola ngaphakathi indawo indawo enenzuzo enkulu yevazi elilodwa elinezimbali ezisezingeni eliphakeme.
Kuyadingeka ukuhlela ukuhlobisa ukuze konke okuphakathi kwendlu kubukeke kufanelekile. Uma ukwakheka kwegumbi elihlotshisiwe kuyinto elula futhi engajwayelekile, ukuhlelwa kwezimbali kufanele kube okufanelekile hhayi ukudala ukungezwani. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuzolunga ukusebenzisa izimbali "zobukhosi" ezingaphakathi kwegumbi lokuphumula, zinikezwe ngesitayela esihle kakhulu sakudala ngamakhothamo aqoshiwe, ama-cornices nopiyano olukhulu phakathi. Futhi ekamelweni elincane, isibonelo, i-vase encane encane enezinhlaka ze-orchid eyodwa yanele.
Thola uhlobo lokwakheka nendawo yalo
Ukwakhiwa kungabekwa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene endaweni yokuhlala, ngokwesibonelo, kufakwe kumatafula ekhofi, izifuba zamadilowa, amakhabethe, emashalofini ahlukene, kumiswe eminyango, emafasiteleni, ezindongeni, noma kunama-bouquets amakhulu ezitsheni ezibekwe ngqo phansi.
Ngokuya ngokuthi uhlela ukubeka kuphi ukwakheka, uhlobo lwayo luzoncika. Hlukanisa phakathi kokwakhiwa kokubuka okukodwa nokuyisiyingi. Owokuqala kufanele abukeke emuhle ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, ngoba noma iyiphi ingxenye yazo izohlala ibonakala, izimbali ezinjalo zibekwa ematafuleni okudlela noma ekhofi. Okwesibili, bangaba nohlangothi olulodwa kuphela lwangaphambili, uhlangothi olungalungile lunganakwa futhi luhlotshiswe ngotshani, loluhlangothi kumele lube lubheke odongeni futhi lungadonseli ukunakwa lapho ubheka lo mhlobiso.
Ukuqanjwa okuhlukahlukene
Kusuka ezindaweni eziluhlaza nakuma-inflorescence, kwenziwa amapaneli amahle, imidwebo ye-phyto, amagoda ezimbali namanye amayunithi wokuhlobisa. Ukuze ushintshe, ungangezela kubo izinto zemvelo: amagxolo, ukusika izihlahla, izithelo ezomisiwe (izigaxa, amantongomane, amabhokisi e-lotus, ama-acorn), izindlebe zokusanhlamvu, izimpaphe zemvelo, amagobolondo ezinhlamvu. Usebenzisa izinongo ezinkulu (isinamoni, i-bergenia), izingcezu zezithelo ezomisiwe, ikakhulukazi izithelo ze-citrus, ungakha izingoma ezinephunga.
Futhi, ukukhetha kwakho kwe-phyto kungahlanjululwa ngezakhi zemvelaphi engeyona eyemvelo: iqhwa lokufakelwa, amakristalu anemibala eminingi, ubuhlalu, ama-brooches, imibhalo ye-volumetric, amaphilisi, izithelo zokuhlobisa. Kuzoba okwangempela kakhulu uma ungeza imihlobiso eyenziwe ngesandla kusuka ebuhlalu noma ezintweni ezenzelwe uleyisi.
Amathiphu abalulekile wabathandi bezimfundamakhwela
Abakwa-Florists bakha izingoma zezimbali zokufakelwa zangaphakathi, kucatshangelwa imibala, ubukhulu kanye neminye imithetho yokuklama ebalulekile.
Kulabo abangenalo ulwazi kubuciko bokuhlobisa, kunezeluleko ezithile ongazinikeza:
- Hlanganisa izinto zombala ofanayo, kodwa imibala ehlukene kanye nokwakheka.
- Yenza izimbali ze-mono noma izimbali zezinhlobo zezimbali ezingu-2-3.
- Nika izintandokazi zezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezisezingeni eliphakeme, amagatsha ama-3 angokoqobo azobukeka ezuzisa kakhulu futhi ahehe ukunakwa okuningi kunezimbali eziyi-15 ezindala, ubumbano balo obungabonakala kulo lonke igumbi.
- Ungalayishi ngokweqile ingaphakathi, konke kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Izimbali eziningi zokuhlobisa zizongeza isizotha esingafanele impilo yansuku zonke.
- Naka ngokukhethekile izitsha lapho kutholakala khona izimbali; kufanele zihlanganiswe ngempumelelo nemvelo futhi zibe munye nengxenye yezimbali. Ngakho-ke, kwenziwa ibhuloho elihlanganisa ingaphakathi nengxenye yesitshalo.
- Faka imifino. Ukwakheka okunjalo okuzokwenziwa kuzobukeka "kuphila".
Izitshalo zebhodwe
Izimbali zasendlini zidinga isimo sokuhlolisisa, kepha ngeshwa, akuwona wonke umuntu onolwazi oludingekayo namakhono okusiza ukugcina umphumela wawo wokuhlobisa. Futhi, izitshalo ezinamanzi zikhetha kakhulu ngezinkomba eziningi, njengokushisa, ukukhanya, umswakama, zidinga ukufakelwa okujwayelekile, futhi kwezinye izimo umkhawulo okhethekile wokukhula. Kwesinye isikhathi ufuna ukuhlobisa ikhoneni elingenalutho ngesihlahla esiluhlaza embizeni enhle yezimbali, kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ngenxa yokuntuleka kokukhanya, izolahlekelwa ngokushesha ukubukeka kwayo okukhangayo noma ize ife.
Kukhona indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo, kunezimbali zokufakelwa ezithatha indawo yezitshalo zasendlini ezidumile: anthurium, ficus, azalea, dracaena, dieffenbachia nezinye. Awukwazi ukwesaba ukushiya ukuhlobisa okunjalo isikhathi eside kunganakiwe, ukuphela kokunakekelwa abakudingayo ukususa uthuli ngezikhathi ezithile noma ukuwasha ngaphansi kweshawa.
Ekuphetheni
Ukuhlobisa ngezimbali zokufakelwa kungenziwa ngokuzimela, into esemqoka hhayi ukushesha, kepha ukucabanga ngesenzo ngasinye, ukuholwa ukunambitheka kwakho, kepha lalela ngokucophelela izeluleko zochwepheshe.
Ngokuvamile, umhlobiso oyingqayizivele ocatshangelwe ngayo yonke imininingwane uzodala umoya okhethekile. Ama-phytocompositions angaphakathi azonikeza umbono ophelele kumqondo wobuciko wokuqala. Ngosizo lwezimbali, ungakha idizayini eyingqayizivele, noma umane ufake i- "zest" ekubukekeni okuphelele. Ukuhlobisa kungenziwa kabusha kaningi ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kwakha inhlanganisela entsha yamafomu, ngaleyo ndlela kuvuselelwe umhlobiso ojwayelekile wekhaya.
Izimbali ezikhethiwe ngokukhalipha nokunambitheka kuzoheha iso, futhi izinketho zazo ezingokoqobo azisoze zavumela izivakashi zakho zingabaze ubunjalo bazo.