Emafulethini amancane anamuhla amancane, abanikazi balwela ukuhlela ifenisha nezinto zangaphakathi ngokuhlangana ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kongiwe isikhala samahhala. Kepha nasezindlini ezibanzi into ebalulekile njengebhodi loku-ayina, kwesinye isikhathi akukho lapho ungayibeka khona ukuze ingaphazamisi, ingahlanganisi isikhala, kepha ibisiseduze ngesikhathi esifanele. Isixazululo sale nkinga ibhodi loku-ayina elakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngeke kuthathe isikhala esiningi, sizofihlwa emehlweni okubuka, kuyilapho kulula ukusisebenzisa ngenxa yendlela yokugoqa. U-hostess akudingeki acabange ngokuthi ahlela kanjani uku-ayina ukuze azenzele ukhululekile futhi angaphazamisi muntu.
Izici zamabhodi woku-ayina akhelwe ngaphakathi
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, amabhodi woku-ayina akhelwe ngaphakathi (ahlanganisiwe) izingcezu zefenisha noma ama-niches akhethekile. Azinakubuyiselwa emafulethini amancane nasezitudiyo. Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngomumo yabakhiqizi abahlukahlukene nemikhiqizo iyatholakala ukuthengiswa; kwesinye isikhathi zenziwe ngezifiso ngabenzi befenisha. Kukhona izingcweti ezenza amadivayisi anjalo zodwa. Imvamisa zakhiwe emagumbini ekhabethe lezingubo noma amakamelo okugqoka, kwesinye isikhathi zifihlwe endaweni ethile ekhethekile ngemuva kwesibuko noma iphaneli yokuhlobisa, kwabagqokisi, ngisho nasethilini lekhishi - kunezinketho eziningi. Ngokubukeka, inhloso nokwakheka, awehlukile kokumile phansi kwendabuko, ngaphandle kwendlela yokuqinisa nokuvula. Zenziwe nge-plywood, i-chipboard noma isisekelo sensimbi futhi zimbozwe ngendwangu eqinile, emelana nokushisa okuphezulu ngendwangu yento ephrintiwe.
Ubuhle nobubi
Uma sikhuluma ngobuhle nobubi bamadivayisi woku-ayina akhelwe ngaphakathi, izinzuzo zisobala ngokusobala. Phakathi kwezinzuzo, okulandelayo kuyabonakala:
- Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwendawo yokuhlala: insimbi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yoku-ayina ithatha isikhala esincane.
- Ukusebenziseka kalula: kulula ukuphuma, u-ayine ilineni uphinde uligoqe, asikho isidingo sokucabanga njalo lapho ungabeka khona futhi uxhume insimbi.
- Inhlanganisela ehambisanayo nengaphakathi lekamelo: ungahlobisa ipaneli loku-ayina ngesibuko, iphaneli lodonga noma umane ulifihle kufenisha.
- Izixazululo ezingazodwana: kuvame uku-odwa ngqo kubukhulu befenisha ekhona ukuze ingene kahle ekwakhiweni kwegumbi.
- Ukusebenza: amamodeli avame ukwakhelwa ngaphakathi anamasokhethi nezitendi zensimbi, izibuko nezinye izesekeli eziwusizo.
Izixazululo zalolu hlobo nazo zinezinhlangothi ezingezinhle; okulandelayo kuvame ukuphawulwa phakathi kwamaphutha:
- Ukuntuleka kokuhamba - isakhiwo asikwazi ukuhanjiswa kwelinye igumbi.
- Intengo ephezulu uma iqhathaniswa namamodeli wendabuko, kepha lokhu kungaphezu kokukhokha ngazo zonke izinzuzo zalesi sixazululo.
Izinhlobo zemiklamo
Ngokuya ngohlobo lokwakhiwa, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamabhodi woku-ayina akhelwe ngaphakathi - ahlehlekayo, asongwe futhi afihliwe. Imininingwane eminingi yokwehluka kwabo yethulwe etafuleni elingezansi.
| Uhlobo lokwakha | Kukuphi | Iguqula kanjani |
| Iyahlehliswa | Emadiloweni ekhabethe / isifuba samadilowa | Ibeka phambili, ingangeza ngokungeziwe phakathi |
| Ukugoqwa | Ngemuva komnyango wekhabethe / ikamelo lokugqoka | Ngokuhumushela endaweni evundlile kusuka mpo |
| Kufihliwe | Ku-niche ekhethekile odongeni, efihlwe yisibuko noma umnyango / iphaneli yokuhlobisa | Guqulela endaweni evundlile kusuka kumshini ofihliwe mpo |
Iyahlehliswa
Njengomthetho, amadivayisi woku-ayina akhipha kwenziwa uku-oda, futhi atholakala ngokungajwayelekile ezitolo. Izindleko ziphakeme kancane kunalezo ezigoqwayo, kepha ziyahlangana futhi zilula kakhulu. Ubukhulu bamathrowela wokukhishwa kunqunyelwe ngosayizi wedrowa afakwe kuwo: kufanele alingane lapho ngokuphelele noma agoqwe ngesigamu. Kunamamodeli anendlela ejikelezayo, kulula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa kunama-static, kepha futhi abiza kakhulu. Ungahlanganisa iphaneli yokudonsa esifubeni samadilowa noma amakhabethe, kunezinketho ezihlanganiswe nefenisha yasekhishini. Kodwa lapha kufanele ucabangele ukunethezeka kokusetshenziswa. Akuvamile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuhlala ekhishini ngenqwaba yelineni ne-ayina, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, udinga ukuhlanza ngokucophelela ngaphambi kwalokho.
Ukugoqwa
Ukusonga kulula ukukhiqiza, ungakwenza ngokwakho. Imvamisa inanyathiselwa kuhlaka lwensimbi olumiswe odongeni. Ungafihla ipulatifomu yokugoqa ekhabethe lezingubo ku-niche ekhethekile noma uyinamathisele kwelinye lamashalofu angaphakathi. Esimweni sokuqala, isikhala sisetshenziswa kancane kunengqondo, ngakho-ke le nketho ifanelekile lapho kunesikhala esanele samahhala kwikhabethe. Ubuhle bale nketho ukuthi lapho u-ayina, kulula ukubeka ilondolo emashalofini, nokugcina i-ayoni kulo mnyango ofanayo. Kuthatha udaba lwemizuzwana ukuletha ibhodi esikhundleni sokusebenza bese ulibeka endaweni yokugcina. Ngokulungisa isikhundla sosekelo, kungathatha izikhundla eziningana ukuphakama, kwesinye isikhathi okulula kakhulu: isikhundla esiphezulu silungele ilineni lokulala noma amakhethini, isikhundla esiphansi kakhulu sezinto ezincane.
Kufihliwe
Luhlobo lokuklanywa okulingene, kepha imvamisa lufihla ku-niche ekhethekile, evaliwe ngesibuko noma ngomnyango wokuhlobisa ohlanganiswe kahle ngaphakathi. Isibuko sivuleka phambili noma silayida eceleni, njengesicabha se-wardrobe, futhi ngenxa yaso, iphaneli elilungiswe odongeni liyasuswa. Konke kuncike emcabangweni wabanikazi noma kumqondo womklami, kanye nasekutholakaleni kwesikhala samahhala. Idizayini enjalo ehlanganisiwe yodonga izoba yisixazululo esifanelekile samafulethi amancane - awukwazi ukubona ibhodi ngemuva kwayo, futhi ukuyihlanganisa nokuyiqaqa, uma kunesidingo, kuyindaba yemizuzwana. Izivakashi ngeke ziqagele ukuthi yini efihlekile ngemuva kwesibuko noma iphaneli elihle lodonga.
Izindlela zokubopha
Kunezinketho ezahlukahlukene zokulungisa amabhodi akhelwe ngaphakathi, aqala ekusekelweni okuyisisekelo, kugcina nge-transformer eyinkimbinkimbi nemisebenzi yokujikeleza, ukulungiswa kokuphakama, njll. Into esemqoka lapho ukhetha indlela yokusebenza ukuthi iqine futhi iqine; izinketho ezinamahinji angenalutho nezinsimbi ezixegayo kufanele zikhukhulwe ngokushesha. Umahluko ohlehlisekayo, izindlela ze-telescopic zivame ukusetshenziswa. Akulula, ngokungangabazeki, alula, kepha imvamisa kuba nokuthengwa okungenisiwe kuphela okushibhile. Ukuzifaka ngokwakho kungumsebenzi onzima; kungcono ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe. Lapho bezifaka ngokwabo, imvamisa basebenzisa izikhala zeminyango noma amahenjisi afihliwe - lezi zamuva zinenkinga yokufaka, futhi intengo yazo iphezulu. Ukukhethwa kokufakwa manje kukhulu namuhla, akunconywa ukuthi ulondoloze kukhwalithi yayo, ngoba umkhiqizo uzosebenza isikhathi eside.
Izinto zebhodi
Okuqukethwe kwepulatifomu nakho kungahluka:
- i-plywood, i-chipboard, i-fiberboard, i-MDF - ibonakala ngamanani aphansi nokutholakala kuyo yonke indawo, kepha ayiqinile kakhulu;
- ama-alloys ensimbi (imvamisa i-aluminium) - aqinile, aqinile, kepha athanda ukugqwala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Futhi, i-aluminium ingagoba futhi ikhubaze ngesikhathi sokusebenza;
- i-thermoplastic - yesimanje, engasindi, inokwethenjelwa, kepha ibiza kakhulu.
Isembozo siyindwangu yakudala (ukotini, indwangu, i-carbon fiber) neTeflon yanamuhla. Isembozo seTeflon asicimi umlilo futhi sihlala isikhathi eside, kepha inani laso liphakeme futhi. Yindwangu enengubo ekhethekile ethuthukisa ikhwalithi yoku-ayina futhi idale ukuvikelwa kokushisa: uma ushiya insimbi eshisayo kuyo isikhashana, indwangu ngeke ivuthe umlilo. Phakathi kwesisekelo nesembatho kuvame ukuba ungqimba lwenjoloba yegwebu, i-padding polyester noma ukushaya.
Ubukhulu
Ubukhulu obujwayelekile bamamodeli atholakalayo athengiswayo bungu-128x38 cm. Labo abanesikhala esanele ekhabethe bangakhetha izinketho ezinkulu - u-130x35 cm noma u-150x45-46 cm. Izinketho eziningi ezihlangene zinobukhulu obungu-70x30 cm nobukhulu obungu-1 cm. iphaneli noku-oda ngokuya ngamapharamitha ngamanye, kuya ngezici zokuklanywa kanye nendawo yamahhala efulethini. Into esemqoka ukuthi ayivimbeli indawo futhi ayibangeli ukuphazamiseka.
Amathiphu namasu wokukhetha
Lapho ukhetha iphaneli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yoku-ayina, udinga ukucabangela yonke imingcele: indawo, ubukhulu, izinto eziyisisekelo nezokumboza, ukuthembeka komshini. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ngosayizi kufanelana ncamashi niche, ngoba lokhu kunconywa ukwenza izilinganiso ezidingekayo ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Umshini kufanele uthembeke futhi uhlale isikhathi eside, ngoba, kungenzeka ukuthi into ezohlala isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka. Ukulungiswa kufanele kube namandla - ukuwa ngengozi kwensimbi kuvame ukuholela ekushiseni okukhulu nasekulimaleni. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi ubheke isisindo sendawo yoku-ayina uqobo ukuze izindonga zefenisha zikwazi ukumelana nayo.
Ngaphambi kokuya ezitolo, kungakuhle ukubuka izithombe zamamodeli ahlukahlukene kuzinhlu noma kumavidiyo anezibuyekezo, futhi unqume indawo yokuhlala engcono kakhulu nemodeli efaneleke kakhulu. Uma uthenga idivayisi eqediwe ngokuphelele, kunengqondo ukunika okuthandwa yimikhiqizo esivele isunguliwe. Isibonelo, i-Iron Slim, i-Shelf On Iron Box Eco, i-ASKO HI115T yaziwa kabanzi. Amamodeli amaningi anamasokhethi akhelwe ngaphakathi, izitendi zensimbi, izibuko, njll. Lezi zici ezingeziwe zengeza inani kumkhiqizo, kepha zinenzuzo ebonakalayo.
Ungakwenza kanjani ngokwakho
Uma ufisa futhi unamakhono adingekayo, ungazenzela ibhodi loku-ayina elakhelwe ngaphakathi. Kungcono ukubeka isakhiwo esihlehlekayo kochwepheshe, kepha akunzima ukubhekana nesakhiwo sokugoqa. Inketho elula yiphaneli elungiswe kwelinye lamashalofu ekhabethe. Kulula ukuyilungisa ngamahinji omnyango. Ukusekelwa kokusebenzisa amahinji afanayo kunconywa ukuthi kunamathiselwe odongeni. Izingwegwe zibekwa ngaphansi kwephaneli. Konke okudingekayo ukuze isakhiwo sisebenze ukusebenza ukugoqa ukwesekwa okuphansi kuye phambili, bese wehlisa indawo yoku-ayina kuyo ukuze isekelo lingene ezingibeni. Ungenza ibhokisi lodonga le-trowel libe nzima ngokwengeziwe (ngoba lokhu kungcono ukudweba umdwebo wesikimu kusengaphambili). Uzodinga kuqala ukuhlanganisa ibhokisi le-plywood elingu-0.5-0.7 cm ububanzi. Faka ukwesekwa okuvundlile ngaphakathi kuyo, incane kancane kunebhokisi elihlanganisiwe. Gcoba iphaneli ekusekeleni (ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa izikhala zeminyango). Ukusekelwa kule nguqulo kunamathiselwe ngqo esisekelweni, futhi ngosizo lwama-awnings.
Imodeli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi izosiza ukonga isikhala efulethini futhi isebenzise indawo yokuhlala. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ukwakheka okulungile ukuze kuzosebenza iminyaka eminingi futhi kungagcini nje ngokuhambisa umsebenzi wasekhaya njengoku-ayina, kepha futhi kulingane kahle ngaphakathi nokuyihlobisa. Lapho ufaka izakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngokuphepha komlilo, ngoba insimbi eshisayo ingasebenza njengomthombo wokushisa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukunakekela kusengaphambili isitendi sayo esenziwe ngezinto ezingacimi umlilo kanye nendawo ephephile yezintambo zikagesi nezisekelo.
