Amaphrojekthi ezindlu 8 kuya ku-10

Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo sokwakha indlu, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqondiswe yilezi zindlela ezilandelayo: ukwakhiwa kufanele kube nokwethenjelwa, kwekhwalithi ephezulu, kukhululeke futhi kube lula emndenini ohlala kuwo. Ukuze usebenzise zonke lezi zidingo, udinga ukucabanga ngokwakhiwa kwendlu bese unquma ngenani lamaphansi. Umdwebo wendlu odwetshwe kahle uyingxenye yempi. Iphrojekthi yezindlu 8 ngo-10 kufanele ifake, ngaphezu kwamagumbi avulekile, ikhishi, ikhabethe lezingubo, inani elanele lamakamelo okugeza kanye nezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene zangaphandle.

Izici zezindlu

Izindlu eziyi-8x10 zingakhiwa esitezi esisodwa noma ezimbili. Inketho yesibili ithatha indawo efanayo esizeni, kepha ivulekile kakhulu. Inketho emaphakathi yindlu enophahla, ukuhlelwa kwayo kuzoshibha kakhulu kunokwakha ifulethi elengeziwe. Lapho ukhetha inketho yokuhlelwa, udinga ukubheka inani labaqashi besikhathi esizayo bese unquma igumbi lokuhlalisa ngamunye wabo.

Izinzuzo nezinkinga zezindlu 8 by 10

Inzuzo enkulu yalezi zindlu ukuguquguquka kwazo. Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zizongena kahle endaweni engaphansi kwedolobha. Azizukubukeka ziphansi ngokwemvelo endaweni yasemadolobheni, lapho wonke amasentimitha endawo edlala indima enkulu.

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zokwakha isakhiwo esinjalo yilezi:

• izindleko zokwakha eziphansi - akudingeki imishini eyisisekelo ebizayo, izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nokuthengwa kwezinto kuncane kakhulu;
• ijubane elikhulu lokwakha kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu emindenini ephoqelelwe ukuqasha izindlu;
• amandla wokonga kwizikweletu zombuso, ngenxa yendawo encane kakhulu.

Okubi kubandakanya zonke izilinganiso ezifanayo, ezingakwenzi kube lula ukwakha amakamelo amaningi avulekile elungu ngalinye lomndeni omkhulu. Lezi zindlu zilungele imindeni yabantu abangu-3-4.

Yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho udala indlu eyi-8 ngo-10

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ucabangele yonke imikhakha lapho wenza iphrojekthi yendlu engu-8x10 ukuze ugcine unezindlu ezigcwele ezinethezekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuhlela kahle isikhala:

• uhlukanise phakathi kwemini nobusuku;
• beka kahle iladi. Ukonga isikhala, singafakwa ekhoneni noma sikhishwe ngokuphelele;
• hlinzeka ngamandla wokuguqula ngokushesha isikhala usebenzisa ukwahlukanisa okungaboni kahle. Ngosizo lwabo, ungahlukanisa igumbi lokuphumula endaweni yokulala noma ekhoneni lezingane ngomzuzwana.
• hlomisa igumbi elingaphansi. Egumbini elingaphansi ungabeka igumbi lama-boiler, indawo yokugcina izinto zokusebenza, ishawa, ilondolo. Lokhu kuzogwema ukulayisha ngokweqile phansi phansi.

Indawo yendlu esizeni

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuthola indawo yendlu endaweni oyitholile. Lapho ukhetha indawo, udinga ukugxila ku:

• ingxenye yomumo. Endaweni evulekile, engunxande, kungcono ukwakha indlu ohlangothini olude. Uma isiza sine-trapezoidal, kulula kakhulu ukubeka indlu nge-facade emaphethelweni amade. Kunguqulo engunxantathu, indlu ingaphinda imingcele ephukile, njengenketho, isakhiwo singaba nesimo se-L;
• izidingo eziqinisekisiwe - indlu akufanele ihlale ngaphezu kuka-30% wendawo yesakhiwo, ibanga eliphansi kocingo kufanele okungenani libe yi-3 m.

Ukukhethwa kwesisekelo

Ngendlu engu-8x10, isisekelo se-strip silungile. Yenziwe ngamateyipu kakhonkolo afihlwe emhlabathini. Kukuzo lapho umthwalo uwe kusukela ezindongeni ezithwele nakumakholomu, uma kukhona akhona esakhiweni. Amabhande asekelwa ama-slabs esisekelo. Zisebenza njengama-cushion asakaza avumela umthwalo ukuthi usabalale endaweni enkulu yomhlaba futhi ufakwe ngaphandle kokulungiswa okukhethekile.

Isisekelo esinjalo silungele izakhiwo ezinesitezi esisodwa nezimbili, ezihlonyiswe ngegumbi elingaphansi noma cha, enezindonga ezithwala umthwalo ezenziwe ngamaphaneli ezitini, izinkuni noma ama-SIP. Isakhiwo sebhande singenziwa ngqo endaweni yokwakha. Ngokuthela ukhonkolo, ifomu langaphambi kokuhlangana. Enye inketho isakhiwo esenziwe kuqala esenziwe ngamabhulokhi kakhonkolo aqinisiwe. Ngokufakwa kwabo, udinga ukusebenzisa i-crane yokwakha.

Ukuphakama kophahla

Naka ukuphakama kophahla - kwamaphansi okuhlala kufanele okungenani kube yi-3 m. Kuzoba nomoya owanele ne-oxygen egumbini elinjalo. Ngaphansi, ukuphakama kuka-2.8 kwanele.

Usayizi nenombolo yamawindi

Ukukhanyisa okungokwemvelo okulungile akuxhomekile kuphela ekuqondisweni kwamawindi ngokuhlobene namaphuzu wekhadinali, kepha futhi nakunombolo, usayizi nendawo. Ngokwamazinga akhona, emagcekeni okuhlala - ekhishini, egumbini lokuhlala, ekamelweni lokulala, ukugcoba kufanele kube nendawo elingana nesishiyagalombili phansi. Kungcono ukuhlinzeka ngamawindi amaningi ukuze kutholakale ukugqashuka okufanayo.

Ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo yamakamelo nendawo akuyo

Ukuhlelwa kwamakamelo kwenziwa esiteji sokwakha iphrojekthi yesisekelo, kucatshangelwa ukwahlukaniswa okuthwala umthwalo nokuhlukanisa okuzayo. Umthamo womoya ohlanzekile wokuphila ngokunethezeka komuntu kufanele ube okungenani ama-25 cubic metres. Ubukhulu bamakamelo esikhathi esizayo kufanele bubalwe ngokuya ngale mfuneko.

Ngokuphakama kophahla okungu-3 m, indawo yegumbi kufanele okungenani ibe ngamamitha skwele ayi-9. m. Futhi, ngenkathi kwabiwa isikhala, kuyadingeka ukuthi kubhekwe izinga lokuqina nobude bokukhanya kwemvelo. Enye imfuneko kungenzeka ukuthi kungene umoya ongenakuvinjelwa futhi kungene nomoya emagcekeni.

Ongakwakha kusuka: ukukhetha izinto zokwakha

Ukutshalwa kwemali okuyinhloko ekwakhiweni kwendlu kuwela ezintweni zokwakha izindonga. Ukukhetha kwabo kufanele kubhekwane nakho ngendlela enokuzibophezela ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze ungadingi ukuvuna izithelo zokunganaki kwakho kamuva, futhi ungangeni ekusebenziseni imali enkudlwana.

Yini okufanele ibhekwe lapho kukhethwa izinto zokwakha izindonga?

1. Ikhono lokuhlukanisa ukushisa. Izindonga ezibandayo zizoholela ezindlekweni eziphakeme zokushisa ebusika. Ungalungisa lo mzuzu ngosizo lwama-heater. Ezingxenyeni eziningi zezwe lethu, ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwezindonga ekuqandeni kuyadingeka, kungakhathalekile ukuthi izakhiwo zishisa kanjani.
2. Inani labasebenzi elidingekayo ukwakha izindonga. Kungancishiswa ngokukhetha amabhlogo amakhulu noma amaphaneli njengezinto eziyisisekelo. Izindlu zohlaka zingompetha ngejubane lomhlangano. Ukufakwa kwezindonga ezinjalo kuthatha isikhathi nomzamo ophindwe izikhathi ezingama-3-4.
3. Izindleko. Lapho ukhetha okokusebenza okungasindi, izindleko zesisekelo ziyehliswa ngokuzenzekelayo. Kulokhu, akudingekile ukuthi ukhethe inketho enamandla futhi ebizayo yesisekelo.
4. Izindleko zokuqeda. Izinto zanamuhla ezinendawo ebushelelezi azidingi ukuqedelwa okubizayo, ngakho-ke le nto yezindleko ingancishiswa.

Ukuze sithole ukuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele zikhethelwe ukwakhiwa kwezindonga, sizocubungula izici zazo eziyinhloko, sikhombe ubuhle nobubi.

Ukhonkolo lwe-foam

Amabhulokhi enziwe ngokhonkolo we-foam nokhonkolo ovulekile agcina ukushisa kahle. Udonga olunongqimba olulodwa, olwakhiwe ngezinto ezingama-30-40 cm ubukhulu, lunezinto ezifanayo zokuvikela ukushisa njenge-analogue yezitini ezinemigqa eminingi. Izici ezifanayo ziyatholakala ngenxa yesakhiwo se-porous sento leyo. Ukhonkolo lwe-foam lumelana nezinguquko kumswakama nasekushiseni, futhi likuvumela ukuthi ugcine i-microclimate entofontofo egumbini. Izindonga ezinjalo ngeke zibole futhi ziwe - okubalulekile akunamkhawulo maqondana nempilo yesevisi.

Le nto ihle kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhamba nokufakwa. Inganqunywa nge-hacksaw ejwayelekile. Ngenxa yobukhulu obumangazayo bamabhulokhi amagwebu, ungonga okuningi odakeni lwamatshe. Ukusikeka okubushelelezi kwezinto ngokuhambisana neglue ekhethekile kuvumela ukubekwa komthungo omncane. Lokhu kuqhubeka kuthuthukisa izindawo zokufakwa ezishisayo zezindonga zikakhonkolo ezinegwebu Ngenxa yalokho, kutholakala ngisho nezindonga, lapho ungonga khona ngokuphelele ezintweni zokuqedela.

Izindleko zokuthutha amabhlokhi kagesi amancane uma kuqhathaniswa nezitini ziphansi kakhulu, kanye nomholo wabakhi bezitini, ngoba izindleko zabasebenzi zinciphile, futhi ijubane lokwakhiwa kwamatshe lenyuka ngamahlandla ayi-9.

Ukhonkolo lwe-foam alushisi futhi lunamandla aphezulu okucindezela. Iqukethe izithako zemvelo kuphela, ngakho-ke inemvelo. Indaba imelana nesithwathwa futhi inezinga eliphakeme lokuvuleka komhwamuko.

Izingodo

Ugongolo ilogi elicubunguliwe, lilungele ukufakwa. Enye inketho yezinto ezibonakalayo zinamathele kuma-lamellas ngamanye. Ugongolo lungaba nesikwele, unxande noma isigaba semicircular. Imikhiqizo efakiwe ihlinzekwa ngama-grooves nama-protrusions, ngenxa yokuthi ukuxhumana kuqinile futhi kunokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Kunikezwa ukusikeka kwe-Oblique ukukhipha amanzi amaningi. Uma ufisa, indlu evela kubha ingakhiwa ngezandla zakho.

Ubuhle bepulangwe

1. Ubungani obuphezulu bezemvelo.
2. Izindleko zeDemocratic.
3. Ukuqhuba okuhle kakhulu kokushisa.
4. Ukuqina.
5. I-Aesthetics - izindonga zezingodo zibukeka zizinhle ngaphandle kokuqeda.
6. Izakhiwo ezingasindi azidingi isisekelo esibizayo.

yokuntula

1. Ukuncipha kodonga kungathatha iminyaka eminingana.
2. Ukusha.
3. Ukutholakala kokutheleleka ngesikhunta namabhungane.
4. Ukuqhekeka kungenzeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwendlu.

Kungenzeka ukunciphisa ubuthakathaka ngazinye ngokuphatha izindonga ngezindlela ezikhethekile ezizovikela emlilweni nasezinambuzane, futhi zisize ukugcina izinga eliphezulu lomswakama nokushisa ekamelweni.

Indlu yephaneli yohlaka noma iphaneli le-SIP

Ubuchwepheshe bohlaka bukuvumela ukuthi wakhe indlu emasontweni ambalwa nje. Ijubane lokuhlangana nezindleko eziphansi zezakhiwo ezinjalo kuzenza zinikeze ukukhetha ezinye izindlela ezingase zivele.

Izindlu zamaphaneli ohlaka zihlanganiswe kusuka kumaphaneli akhethekile. Ziyizinto eziqukethe izinto eziningi ezahlukahlukene ze-OSB, lapho kufakwa khona i-heater - i-polystyrene enwetshiwe. Ubunzima obuncane bamapaneli we-SIP buvumela ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezitezi eziningana ngaphandle kokufakwa kwezinhlaka eziqinisa umthwalo.

Indaba le ithuthukise izindawo zokufaka ezishisayo. Isendlalelo se-polystyrene esingu-100 mm sinikeza ukumelana okungcono ekulahlekelweni ukushisa kunobukhulu bodonga lwezitini olungu-2 m. Ukufeza izici ezinjalo zezindonga zezindlu noma amagwebu amagwebu kufanele abe nobukhulu obungu-50-60 cm.

Izinzuzo zamapaneli we-SIP zifaka:

• isisindo esincane - isisindo semitha lesikwele sephaneli lesakhiwo asifinyeleli ngisho naku-20 kg;
• isivinini esingenakulinganiswa sokufakwa - kuzothatha okungaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-20-25 ukwakha indlu enophahla;
• ukusebenza kahle okushisayo - ukufaka isakhiwo esifudumele ezifundeni eziningi zaseRussia, ukwanela kwephaneli elijwayelekile lika-17 cm kwanele;
• ukuthungwa komsindo okuthuthukisiwe - izinto zokwakhiwa kwesihlangu "pie" zinamandla okwenyuka okuvikela emsindweni ongaphandle womgwaqo;
• isimo sezulu sonke - ukufakwa kwezindlu kusuka kumaphaneli we-SIP kungenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka;
• Ubuchwepheshe bomhlangano obulula ngokumangazayo - ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, amabhangqa amabili ezandla ezisebenza mahhala azokwanela.

Izakhiwo zephaneli yohlaka nazo zinezinkinga, kufaka phakathi:

• ukuqina ngokweqile - izindonga azivumeli neze ukuthi umoya udlule, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlomise amasistimu wokuphoqelela okuphoqelelwe;
• izinto zokunamathisela ezifakwe ekwakhiweni kunzima ukukusho ukuthi zilungele imvelo;
• ingozi yomlilo.

Isitini

Isitini singenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakheni izindlu. Ikuvumela ukuthi wakhe izakhiwo ezinezindonga zobukhulu obuhluke kakhulu. Okokusebenza akubukeki kuheha kuphela ngokuhlanganiswa nezinto zokwakha uphahla, kepha futhi kunezinye izinzuzo eziningi.

Ubuhle besitini

1. Ubulula bokufakwa - asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. Kulula ukubeka amapayipi wokungenisa umoya esitinini futhi unikeze izindima zezinsiza.
2. Ukuphepha komlilo - akunakho ukuvutha.
3. Ukumelana okuphezulu kwezulu nokwakheka kwefungus.
4. Izakhiwo ezinhle zokufaka umsindo.
5. Izici zokushisa ezishisayo eziphakeme ngokubala okulungile kobukhulu bodonga nokukhethwa ngokuya ngale nkomba yokushuba nohlobo lokufakwa.

Ukungalungi kwezitini kuvezwe ku:

• isidingo sokufakwa okuhlanganisiwe kanye nokuhlobisa ngaphandle nangaphakathi;
• iqiniso lokuthi isitini asifanele izakhiwo zonyaka - izindlu zezwe. Indaba inekhono lokuqongelela umswakama, oba yiqhwa ebusika. Imijikelezo eminingana yokuqandisa ingabhubhisa okokusebenza;
• isisindo esisindayo, ngenxa yalokho ukufakwa kwesisekelo se-strip ekujuleni kokuqandisa kwenhlabathi kuba yisibopho.

Inani lezitezi nokumiswa kwendlu

Kunezinketho eziningi zokuklama izindlu 8x10. Kungaba yindaba eyodwa, isakhiwo esinezitezi ezimbili, noma indlu enophahla. Inganikezela ngendawo yokubeka igalaji, igumbi elingaphansi, ukuhlelwa kwayo ngokuqinisekile kuzobandakanya ukwanda kwento esetshenzisiwe, kepha kuzohlinzeka induduzo lapho usebenzisa indlu. Izindlu ezinamathala avulekile noma ama-verandas acwebezelwe, izindawo zepharao nezinye izinketho zokwengeza ezithakazelisayo zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele ngendlela emangalisayo.

Indlu enezitezi ezimbili

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakhiwa, kufanelekile ukuthola ukuthi ubuhle nobubi bunjani ezakhiweni eziyizitezi ezimbili.

Izinzuzo:

1. Bavumela, ngaphandle kokunciphisa inani lendawo yokuhlala, ukonga kakhulu isikhala sesiza, esiwusizo ekuhleleni ezinye izindawo ezidingekayo - ezokungcebeleka, indawo yokupaka emboziwe, inkundla yokudlala, ingadi.
2. Ubukhulu bophahla lwendlu enesitezi esisodwa kule ndawo buzobe bukhulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzodingeka izinto eziningi ekufakweni kwayo, futhi lokhu kuzoholela ekukhuleni okukhulu kwezindleko.
3. Ngaphandle, izindlu ezinezitezi ezimbili zibukeka zihle kakhulu. Le ngenye yezinqubo eziyinhloko zokuthandwa kwabo okuphezulu.

Ububi bezindlu eziyizitezi ezimbili:

1. Isisekelo sivezwa yimithwalo esindayo, ngakho-ke kufanele usebenzise amabanga kakhonkolo abizayo.
2. Ukwenza imisebenzi ebhekene nayo, kuyadingeka ukwakha iscaffolding, ukuqashwa kwayo nakho okuzoholela ekukhuleni kwezindleko zephrojekthi.
3. Kuzodingeka ukufaka phansi phakathi kwamaphansi nokwakha izitebhisi.
4. Kunzima kakhulu ukuhlomisa izinsiza kanye nokushisa indlu ngempumelelo ebusika.

Uma into eyinhloko kuwe ukonga isikhala - khetha indlu enezitezi ezimbili. Uma ufuna ukusika isabelomali sakho sokwakha, ukukhetha ukwakhelwa okuyisitezi esisodwa.

Ikotishi

Izakhiwo ezinesiteji esisodwa nazo zinezinzuzo nezinkinga zazo. Ake sizicabangele ngokuningiliziwe.

Buhle:

1. Azikho izitebhisi ezindlini ezinesitezi esisodwa, ezinikeza lula nokuphepha lapho uhamba. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emindenini enezingane nasebekhulile.
2. Ukubukeka okubonakalayo - isakhiwo sibukeka siqinile kakhulu.
3. Ukwakhiwa kuthatha isikhathi esincane kakhulu nokusebenza kanzima ukwakhiwa kwendlu enezitezi ezimbili endaweni efanayo.
4. Asikho isisekelo esiyinkimbinkimbi, esibizayo njengoba umthwalo esakhiweni esisekelayo uncishisiwe.
5. Ukwakhiwa kungenzeka kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi, kungafaki amanzi futhi kungazinzile.
6. Isakhiwo esinjalo asibizi kakhulu ukusebenza. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukushisa kusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amakamelo endlu, futhi amafasitela ambalwa anciphisa ukulahleka kokushisa okungenakugwemeka.
7. Ayikho imikhawulo yonyaka yokulungiswa kwekhaya.
8. Ukwakhiwa ngeke kudinge iscaffolding, okuthatha isabelo esikhulu sezindleko zokwakha ezinye izitezi.

Phakathi kokubi kwendlu eyisitezi esingu-8x10 kukhona okulandelayo:

• indawo encane ephelele uma iqhathaniswa nesakhiwo esinezitezi ezimbili;
• kuyadingeka ukukhetha indawo enosizo olukhulu ngokwengeziwe lokwakhiwa;
• isidingo sokubeka ungqimba olukhulu lwezinto ezivikela ukushisa ngaphansi kwaphansi;
• ukwengeza amanye amakamelo uma kudingeka ngeke kube lula. Kulokhu, ungakha indawo yokuhlala ngokwenza kabusha i-attic noma ugcwalise i-attic. Kepha ngokukhohlisa okunjalo, umklamo wokuqala wokwakhiwa uvame ukwephulwa futhi ukubukeka kwesakhiwo kuyawohloka.

Indlu enophahla

Izindlu ze-Attic zithandwa kakhulu. Lokhu akumangazi. Esikhundleni segumbi elisophahleni elingenzi lutho, indawo yokuhlala ethokomele ivela, ukuhlelwa kwayo okuzodinga ubuncane bezindleko. Ingasetshenziswa njengegumbi lokulala, i-nursery, igumbi lokudlala, igumbi lama-billiard, umtapo wezincwadi. Kwesinye isikhathi lesi sikhala siba negumbi lokuhlala elinethezeka - igumbi elihlotshiswe ngezindebe nezikhali. Kunezinketho eziningi futhi ukukhetha kuncike kuphela kokuthandwa ngabanikazi.

Amaphrojekthi ane-attic azodinga ukufakwa kokushisa nezinto zokwakha umsindo, ukufakwa kwamawindi angajwayelekile, nokuphothulwa kohlelo lokungenisa umoya nokushisa.

House enesandiso

Indlu 8x10 ingafakelwa isandiso ngesimo sompheme, ithala, iveranda noma igalaji. Lokhu kuzovumela, ngaphandle kokunciphisa indawo yokuhlala, ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwesakhiwo nokusihlanganisa ngokuvumelanayo endaweni ezungezile. Izandiso ziyindawo ye-buffer, futhi kufanele ucabange ngenhloso yazo esigabeni sokuklama. Inketho elula inguveranda onompheme, lapho ungacasha khona emvuleni yelanga.

Olunye uhlobo lwesijobelelo ngamathala kanye nama-verandas. Lezi izinketho ezifanayo futhi zivame ukudideka. Futhi nokho, kaningi, ithala libizwa ngokuthi indawo evulekile eseduze kwendlu enethango noma uthango lwe-balustrade kanye ne-awning yesikhashana noma emile. Uveranda ungukuqhubeka kwesakhiwo. Lesi sakhiwo sijoyina indlu kusuka ohlangothini olulodwa noma eziningana ngasikhathi sinye - sakhiwe ekhoneni, amamodeli amise okwama-L azungeza indlu.

Indawo yepatio yindawo efakwe ngamatshe noma efakwe ngama-slabs e-paving. Uthango lwayo luvame ukwenziwa ngamabhokisi okhuni noma ngezinto zomgunyathi. Ukungena kwesiza kusuka engadini kuvame ukuhlotshiswa nge-arch, "kuqiniswe" yizihlahla ze-thuja noma ze-larch.

Esikhundleni sokupaka, ungasebenzisa ukuhlobisa ipulangwe kule ndawo, okujabulisa kakhulu ukuhamba ungafaké zicathulo ngosuku olufudumele olubalele. Lendawo incediswa yifenisha yensimu, indawo yokosa inyama kanye nombhoshongo osusekayo noma onomphela.

Okunye ukunwetshwa okuphawulekayo kungaba yigaraji noma indawo yokupaka embozwe. Lezi yizinto ezidingekayo zendlu yezwe, indlela okufanele inqotshwe ngemoto.

Ungazibeka kanjani kahle izitebhisi

Lapho ukhetha indawo yokufaka izitebhisi, kuyadingeka ukuthembela kuzici zesakhiwo sesakhiwo. Kungcono kakhulu ukuyibeka ephaseji ebanzi. Lapho kuzoba yinto esemaphakathi yokuklama - uphawu lwendlu. Lapha, kulula ukuhlinzekela ukuhlelwa kokuvulwa okubanzi kwesitezi sesibili, okuqinisekisa ukuhamba okunethezekile kusuka ezingeni elilodwa kuya kwelinye.

Iladi lingafakwa odongeni. Kulokhu, kungcono ukuyihambisa ekhoneni. Lapho kungekho ukuvuleka okukhulu, unganciphisa kakhulu usayizi wesakhiwo noma uzikhawulele ezinyathelweni zokungena.

Yini enquma ukukhetha isitayela sangaphakathi

Impela noma yisiphi isitayela kufanelekile ukuhlobisa indlu yezwe - konke kuya ngezintandokazi zomnikazi. Abathandi bokunethezeka nokubukeka bazokhetha inkombandlela yakudala, abalandeli be-minimalism - isitayela sesimanje, abathandi bezinto zemvelo - isitayela se-eco, izinhloso zobuhlanga zizonxenxa abathandi bamasiko ezizwe ezahlukahlukene.

Isimo esikhulu ukuthi ingaphakathi kumele lisekele umqondo wokuhlobisa ukwakheka kwe-facade nokwakheka kwesiza.

Izindlela zokuhlobisa indlu

Ukuhlobisa ikhaya kungaba ngumthombo wokuziqhenya kuwe. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuyiqeda ishibhile futhi inambitheke.

1. Ukwakhiwa kwezinkuni. Umhlobiso omuhle wendlu yamapulangwe yizinto eziqoshiwe: ama-platbands, ama-shutter, izimpumputhe ezisikiwe. Ngamaphaneli wokugcoba apendiwe kanye nama-slats anombala ogqamile, ungakha indlu enezingodo ezihhafu. Enye indlela yokubhekana nezinto ezibonakalayo ulwelwesi.
2. Fibre ukhonkolo. Impahla entsha futhi ebiza kakhulu. Izindleko eziphezulu ziwumphumela wenqubo yokukhiqiza enzima. Izakhi ze-trim ziphonswa ekubunjweni. Inzuzo enkulu yalokhu kungamandla ayo aphakeme. Kodwa-ke, futhi inezinkinga - ukumuncwa okuphezulu komswakama, isisindo esikhulu, yingakho izingxenye zivame ukuwa.
3. Ukuhlehla. IVinyl noma okokusebenza kwensimbi. Ikuvumela ukuthi ngokushesha nangaphandle kolwazi olukhethekile unikeze indlu indawo eqinile, esebenzayo futhi elula ukuyihlanza.
4. Ukuchofoza. Yenziwe ngamashidi engilazi-magnesium futhi ifana nesitini. Kuhambisana kahle ne-stucco nemikhiqizo engumbombayi.
5. Amapaneli angaphansi - ukumboza i-polymer enezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Zingalingisa ukhuni noma itshe lemvelo.
6. Khonkolo. Kubukeka kumangalisa kakhulu. Kudinga izibuyekezo ezivamile.
7. Ukubunjwa kwe-Stucco. Izinhlobo ezi-plaster kuphela ezifanele ukuhlobisa i-facade.

Yimaphi amaphutha okufanele agwenywe lapho kudizayinwa

Lapho udala iphrojekthi, udinga ukucabangela ama-nuances amaningi:

1. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlela izinto ezandisa ukunethezeka kwesakhiwo ngamazinga amaningana - amakamelo okugqoka, i-sauna, usinki egalaji.
2. Ukwakha indlu ngokomsebenzi ojwayelekile kuzoba shibhile kakhulu.
3. Ungalindeli ukuthi ukulungisa kabusha indlu endala kushibhile kunokukwakha okusha. Isimo siphambene nse.
4. Lapho uthatha isinqumo ngenani lezitezi ezisendlini yakho, cabanga ngenani lamalungu omndeni nezimpawu zawo.
5. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlomisa ukuphuma kwesibili kusuka egalaji kuya esakhiweni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuzofanele uphume emotweni uphumele ngaphandle futhi.
6. Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka igumbi lokubilisa elincane kuhlelo lwakho lwendlu. Njengesandiso, le nto ayibukeki ijabulisa kakhulu.

Ungathola izibonelo zezindlu ezinesitezi esisodwa nezimbili 8x10 ngokuhleleka okuhle kugalari yethu yezithombe.

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