Iphaseji yigumbi lokuqala umninindlu noma isivakashi abangena kulo lapho bengena endlini. Iningi lalawa magumbi alingene ngosayizi, kepha akubalulekanga kangako. Kukulo hholo elincane lapho okwakhiwa khona umbono wokuqala wezangaphakathi jikelele. Lapho uyihlobisa, kufanele unamathele emithethweni ebalulekile, ucabangele ukwakheka kwefulethi namathafa angaphandle azungezile.
Izici zokuqeda iphaseji
Ukuze igumbi elincane lingabonakali ligcwele ngokweqile, kufanele ukhethe ngokucophelela izinto zokuqeda, ifenisha, nemibala. Akukho ukukhanya kwemvelo emaphaseji amafulethi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha iphalethi elikhanyayo, izindawo ezicwebezelayo. Izixazululo ezinjalo ezilula zizosiza ukwethula igumbi kahle futhi zibukise indawo yalo.
Izindonga, phansi, uphahla nezicabha kumele kuhambisane. Ihholo lokungena liseduzane nomnyango wangaphambili wawo wonke amakamelo futhi livame kakhulu ukuvezwa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zokungcola, amakhaza nokonakala. Uma kunezilwane endlini ezidinga ukuhamba njalo, izingane ezincane, kufanele kunakwe ngokukhethekile phansi.
Umhlobiso wephaseji uvame ukwenziwa okokugcina, lapho ukulungiswa kwawo wonke amakamelo okuhlala efulethini noma endlini kuqediwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokwanda kwekhono lokuwela izwe, ukuhamba kwefenisha enkulu nokungcola ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa. Ukulungiswa kwephaseji kufanele kwenziwe ngezinto zokuqeda ukumelana nokugqoka, kucatshangelwa ukuhlanzwa kwazo njalo.
Umbala we-color
Into ebaluleke kakhulu yobuciko bokudizayina ukukhetha umbala. Ukuphola nokunethezeka kuzoncika ekuvumelaneni kwamathunzi. Iphaseji liyikamelo lokuqala elibeka imizwa lapho lingena egumbini, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho yokuhlanganisa imibala lapho uyihlobisa.
Ephaseji wanoma yimuphi usayizi, isilinganiso sokukhanya kufanele sibonwe. Indawo engezansi idwetshwe ngombala omnyama. Ephakathi naphezulu - ekukhanyeni. Kungcono ukungenzi umehluko ogqamile. Kungabukeka kucasula. Ekhuluma ngemvelo yamathunzi, kuyadingeka ukuqonda ukuthi isethwe ngezinto ezithwala imibala. Isibonelo, i-orange ebonakalayo izobukeka ijabulisa uma ingeniswa ngaphakathi ngezinto ezifana nezindwangu, upende we-alkyd. Ama-shades aqondayo atholakala kusetshenziswa isitini esibomvu.
Emaphaseji amancane, kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-win-win shades angathathi hlangothi we-beige nampunga. Emakamelweni avulekile, ungasebenzisa i-shades efudumele (ophuzi, ikhofi, upinki nabanye), inqobo nje uma umbala wezindonga okungenani ulula ithoni eyodwa kunefenisha.
Isici esibalulekile esithinta umbala wezindonga ukukhanyisa. Ungakwazi ukukhokhela ukungabi khona kokukhanya ngezindonga eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isaladi nophahla olumhlophe. Abaqambi abakukhuthazi ukuhlobisa ngezinto ezimhlophe ephaseji elimnyama. Izindonga zizobukeka zifiphele bese zingcola ngokushesha. Ephaseji elinewindi, umbala ogqamile ungaba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, luhlaza okotshani, indigo.
Umklamo wesitayela
Ngisho nendawo elinganiselwe yephaseji ingasetshenziswa kakhulu uma usondela kahle ekwakhiweni kwayo. Kufanele uqale ngokuklanywa. Kuyadingeka ukunquma indawo yezingubo zangaphandle, izicathulo, izesekeli. Ingxenye yamaphaseji avulekile ingasetshenziswa ukugcina izinto ezinethrafikhi ephansi. Iphaseji elikhulu lidinga ukugcwaliswa okufanele, uma kungenjalo lizobonakala lingenalutho. Ingasetshenziselwa ukwenza amakamelo amabili wokuhambahamba - endaweni eyodwa yokugcina izinto zangaphandle, kokunye ukudala indawo ethokomele yokuphumula, ngokuvumelana negumbi lokuphumula. Ungasebenzisa esinye sezitayela ezilandelayo:
- I-Baroque. Ingaphakathi elicwengiweyo lenza umuzwa wokuchuma, ligcizelela isimo esiphezulu sabanikazi. Ifanele amakamelo avulekile. Izinto zokwakha kufanele zibe zemvelo futhi zibize;
- I-Classicism. Ubucayi futhi unethezeka, ngaphandle kwemininingwane ekhanyayo. Isikhafu, ikhandlela, isihlalo esikhulu noma usofa ophakanyiswe ku-velvet, usilika uzolingana kahle lapha;
- Isitayela soMbuso. Ukuhlobisa udonga - izinto ezibizayo kuphela. Ungasebenzisa ukhonkolo waseVenetian, usilika iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni plain ngaphandle amaphethini kanye imiklamo. Ngisho iphaseji elincane ligcwele ifenisha ngangokunokwenzeka. Izimfanelo eziyimpoqo - isifuba samadilowa, izibuko, izesekeli ezinganekwane;
- Ubuciko be-Pop. Iphaseji ngalesi sitayela lizodala umbono wokuqala omuhle. Isizinda esicebile esimnandi, ifenisha yomklami enephethini eliwugwadule, imidwebo enemibala izokwenza igumbi libe ngokweqile futhi lijabulise;
- Ubuncane. Lapho uhlobisa igumbi elithokomele, elisebenzayo, akusetshenziswa imibala ehlukile kwemithathu engafani. Kukhona kuphela imigqa ecacile namajamo ajwayelekile. Ifenisha encane;
- I-high Tech. Ukuhlobisa, izinto zemvelo, izinto zokwenziwa (ingilazi, ipulasitiki, insimbi) ziyasetshenziswa. Zonke izindawo kufanele zicwebezele. Izitezi zibekiwe ngamathayili amakhulu ka-ceramic, iphepha lodonga le-fiberglass lisetshenziselwa izindonga, uphahla lucwebezela noma lumisiwe.
Izidingo zokuqedela izinto
Noma iyiphi iphaseji ingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu evela ezintweni ezingaphandle. Uthuli, umswakama, ukungcola, ukusuka emgwaqweni ngaphakathi kwegumbi, kunomthelela omubi. Ngakho-ke, izinto zokuqedela akumele zigcine ngobuhle bangaphandle kuphela, kepha futhi zisebenziseka. Kumaphaseji abanzi, ungafaka noma yiluphi uhlobo lomklamo. Amaphephadonga awashekayo, ukumbozwa okupendwayo, amaphaneli wokuma, itshe lokufakelwa nokunye kufanelekile. Ekuqedeni amaphaseji amancane, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinto ezinganikeli ukufakwa kohlaka ukuvikela ukulahleka kwamasentimitha ayigugu wendawo.
Izimfanelo ezisemqoka ekuqedeni izinto zephaseji kumele kube ukufihla ukungcola, ukumelana nomonakalo womshini, ukuqina, ukugcinwa kalula. Izitezi kufanele zimbozwe ngemixube yokwakha eqinile, itshe lokufakelwa. Ezindlini zezwe, kusetshenziswa i-flooring yokhuni.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamathayili
Isembozo saphansi sendawo engaphansi kwethonya elinolaka kufanele simelane ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukukhetha i-tile, ungakhohlwa ngokulungisa phansi isikhathi eside. Ibukeka inyusa intengo yangaphakathi futhi ayilahlekelwa yi-aesthetics yayo yoqobo isikhathi eside. Ukufakwa kungagcwaliswa, phezu kwayo yonke indawo yaphansi, noma ngokwengxenye, kubandakanyeke ezingcezwini ezincane. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwesitezi kuncike kokuthandwa ngumnikazi wekhaya. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zamathayili ziyasetshenziswa:
- Bobumba. Ithayela ligcina ukubukeka okuhle, ukuthungwa nomthunzi isikhathi eside. Izingxenye ezenziwe ngobumba obhakiwe zikhiqizwa nge-assortment enkulu, ngokulingiswa kokhuni, itshe lokuhlobisa. Ngokufakwa okufanele, ingozi yokulimala iyancishiswa;
- Izinto zokwakha ubumba zobumba. Umkhiqizo wamandla aphezulu. Izinto eziphansi ze-porosity zenziwa ngobumba, amadwala agayiwe ngokufakwa kodayi bemvelo. Uhlobo lwethayela olumelana nomswakama lungaba nendawo ecwebezelayo, emangele;
- Quartz vinyl. Uhlobo oluthuthukisiwe olungasabeli ekushintsheni okungazelelwe kokushisa, ukucindezela kwemishini, okokuhlanza okunolaka. Izingcezu ezinkulu zifaka i-quartz, ama-plasticizers, i-vinyl, ama-stabilizers. Umkhiqizo uphephe ngokuphelele, awukhiphi imisindo engaphandle uma uhamba;
- Ingilazi. Okwangempela, okomusa. Okuluhlaza okhiqizwayo kukhiqizwa ingilazi ekhuhlwayo ngokufakwa kwama-binders. Ihluka ngesilinganiso esiphakeme sokukhanya okukhanyayo;
- I-Metallic. Izakhi zesitayela zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izingxenye ngazinye zephaseji. Zenziwe ngesisekelo se-porcelain stoneware futhi zimbozwe ungqimba lwethusi, i-titanium nezinye izinsimbi. Ingena kahle kwisitayela se-classic noma i-hi-tech.
I-Linoleum
Enye yezinto zokumboza ezithandwa kakhulu phansi. Kushibhile, kulula ukufaka, okuthakazelisayo ukwakheka kwempahla kuyatholakala ku-assortment enkulu. Okwephaseji, zombili izindlela zokwenziwa nezemvelo zifanelekile. Lapho ukhetha okokusebenza, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngezinga lokungena egumbini. Ngephaseji, kungcono ukukhetha ukumbozwa kwamandla akhuphukile ngomthwalo omkhulu olindelwe.
Iphansi eliyisicaba ngokuphelele lingambozwa nge-linoleum ngaphandle kwesisekelo, kepha kungcono uma ulwelwesi lwe-foam lukhona. Izinto ezibonakalayo ze-PVC eziningi ekusekelweni okwelukiweyo kuzohlala isikhathi eside. I-alkyd linoleum enezingqimba ze-resin nezendwangu inezimfanelo zokushisa eziphakeme nezomsindo. Ingubo ye-colloxin enwebeka futhi emelana nomswakama izokhanyisa iphaseji ngokukhazimula okuhle. Akunconyelwa ukubeka i-linoleum yemvelo ephaseji ngenxa yobucayi bayo nezindleko eziphakeme ngokungenangqondo.
Laminate
Ipharamitha yokuqala okudingeka uyinake lapho ukhetha i-laminate yephaseji ukuqina. Isembozo sephasi sephaseji kumele simelane nomthwalo omkhulu, sikhombe futhi sibe nemvamisa ethile. Izingxenye zebanga lokuthengisa ezizinzile kakhulu zimakwe ngezinombolo nemidwebo.
Ubukhulu be-laminate emakethe buhluka kusuka ku-6 kuye ku-12 mm. Le parameter ibhekele amandla enqaba, ngakho-ke, ukumelana nengcindezi. Ungazendlalela i-laminate ngokwakho ngokumane uthinte emiseleni, noma ungafaka izakhi ku-glue engenamanzi. Kungcono ukunika okuncamelayo kwimikhiqizo evela kubakhiqizi abaziwayo abaqinisekisa impilo yensizakalo yesitezi esinjalo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Ububanzi bombala bungahlukahluka. Ngaphansi kokukhanyisa kokufakelwa, i-grey, beige laminate ngokulingiswa kwezinkuni ezindala izobukeka kahle.
Itshe lemvelo
Impahla yokuqedela indawo yonke inempilo yenkonzo ende, ukuthungwa okuhlukile nephethini. Izitezi zamatshe ziguqula noma isiphi isikhala ngendlela ezuzisayo. Lesi sixazululo sisebenza nge-antique, isitayela saseScandinavia, i-retro, i-minimalism. Amatshe emvelo phansi ephaseji angaba yinoma yiluphi uhlobo, kepha bekungeke kube nengqondo ukusebenzisa izinketho ezibiza kakhulu, kunikezwe imininingwane yegumbi lokuhamba. I-Granite, i-sandstone, i-shale izofaneleka. Izinhlobo zemvelo zaphansi zinezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- Ukugcinwa kwesondlo, kungenzeka ukubuyiselwa;
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu, impilo ende kakhulu yesevisi;
- Ukumelana nomswakama, ulaka, amakhemikhali;
- Amathuba okubeka phansi okufudumele;
- Imibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka;
- Ukuzivikela ethonyeni lamagciwane.
Lapho ukhetha itshe lephansi, kufanele kubhekwe isisindo sezinto zayo. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa ama-slabs amakhulu futhi asindayo emafulethini asedolobheni ukuze ungalayishi ngokweqile phansi. Lesi siphetho sisetshenziswa kahle emaphasishi ezindlu ezizimele ezinesisekelo esiqinile.
Self-yokululama floor
Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe besimanje be-3D, ukuphrinta kwesithombe, iphansi elinjalo ekwakhiweni kwamaphaseji linokubukeka okuhle. Ingaphenduka indawo yokubukeka komhlaba, yolwandle, isihlabathi noma ukulingisa noma yikuphi okwemvelo. Ukuhlobisa kufakwa ngaphansi koqweqwe oluvikelwe oluvikelayo oluvimbela ukuxubha nokufiphala kwesithombe. Le ndawo ihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo ezingokoqobo.
Inzuzo ebalulekile yezitezi ezizimele ukungabi bikho kokungena komswakama. Indawo eqinile ayikhubazi ifenisha esindayo, izithende zensimbi ezondile, amatshe amancane avela emgwaqweni. Ngemuva kokuqina, lelo phasi liba eliphephe ngokuphelele, alikhiphi iphunga.
Parquet futhi parquet ibhodi
I-parquet ehlala isikhathi eside idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela ngenkathi isebenza, ikakhulukazi uma ihlobisa iphansi lephasiji. Izinkuni zemvelo azibekezeleli ukuthintana namanzi, ziyasuswa lapho usebenzisa ama-abrasives. Isendlalelo esiphezulu sokuvikela ngesimo se-varnish, i-mastic kufanele ivuselelwe njalo. Phansi ephaseji, kungcono ukhethe amabhodi we-parquet enziwe ngokhuni ngesakhiwo esinyene. Kungaba yi-oki, umlotha, i-birch. Ngezinzuzo zokugqoka okunjalo ephaseji, umuntu angabona isitayela esiyingqayizivele, okwemvelo, ukukhululeka kokushintsha izinto ezilimele.
Ibhodi leParquet nalo lenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo, kepha ngezinhlobo ezisezingeni eliphansi. Bayibeka njenge-laminate, ekusekeleni ama-latches akhethekile. Abanye abakhiqizi bezinto zokwakha bamboza amabhodi e-parquet ngongqimba lwokhuni oluqinile oluqinile. Sebenzisa futhi i-varnish, ukumbozwa kwe-wax-wax.
Yikuphi okungcono okungafanele kusetshenziselwe phansi ephasishi
Ingaphakathi lekamelo elinokungena okuphezulu akumele libe nokubukeka kwangempela okukhangayo kuphela, kodwa futhi lihambisane nezidingo zemvelo nezenhlanzeko. Ukumboza phansi kufanele kuxoshe ukungcola, kwenze ukuhlanza kube lula, hhayi ngenye indlela. Ukhaphethi wemvelo uyinto engafaneleki nhlobo phansi ephaseji. Idonsa umswakama, yome isikhathi eside, iqoqa uthuli. Imicu emanzi isengozini yokubola kanye nokuqongelelwa kwamagciwane. Izindwangu ezivela ezithendeni nasemilenzeni yefenisha cishe akunakwenzeka ukuqondiswa. Uma isifiso sokubeka ukhaphethi ephaseji sinamandla kunezici zaso ezimbi, kungcono ukhethe ukumbozwa okufanayo okufakelwayo.
Akunconywa nokuthi kusetshenziswe iphansi kukakhokho ephaseji. Izinkinga ezibucayi zifaka ukumelana nomswakama ophansi, ukushisa nokugqoka ngokushesha. Ukhokho ukhubazeka ngaphansi kwesisindo sefenisha, kunoma yimuphi umthelela womshini. Isiphetho esinjalo kunzima ukusenza ngezandla zakho.
Izinto zokuhlobisa izindonga
Kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene ukuhlobisa izindonga ephaseji. Ukuhamba ngezinketho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umbono wesitayela wokudala kufanele ubukeke ungathandeki ngobuhle kuphela, kepha futhi kube nokusebenziseka. Uma kunzima ukukhetha into eyodwa ehlangabezana nazo zonke izici zekhwalithi nezidingo zabanikazi, ungasebenzisa imibono yokuhlanganisa izindawo, ukwakheka okuhlukahlukene.
Upende
Ukudweba izindonga kungenye yezindlela ezilula futhi ezibiza kakhulu zokuvuselela iphasishi lakho. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokubambisana usebenzisa ama-shades amaningi kanye nokwakheka. Okokuqala udinga ukunquma ngohlobo lwezinto zokufaka umbala nombala. Kuyadingeka ukukhetha umthunzi kucatshangelwa ubukhulu bekamelo, izinga lobumnyama.
Imingcele yamaphaseji amancane kufanele iqhutshwe ngangokunokwenzeka. Abaqambi bancoma ukusebenzisa amasu amaningi okusebenza lapho bependa. Imigqa evundlile izosiza ukwenza igumbi livuleke. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ulahle uhla olumnyama, kungcono unikeze intandokazi ku-beige, umbala womnqumo. Kuyadingeka ukupenda izindonga kuphela ngezinto ezingangeni manzi. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zoqweqwe lwawo zingasetshenziswa:
- I-Acrylic;
- Ukwakhiwa kwe-butadiene;
- Polyvinyl acetate;
- Alkyd.
Usimende okuhlobisa
Ungagcwalisa iphaseji ngobumbano bese udala umoya wasekhaya usebenzisa usimende wokuhlobisa. Ngenxa yesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sokwaziswa, izingoma ezingafani nemidwebo yokusiza kungaboniswa ezindongeni. Kulula ukufihla imifantu, okungahambi kahle nokunye okungahambi kahle komhlaba ngaphansi kongqimba lwenhlanganisela enjalo.
Ngosizo lwe-plaster yokuhlobisa, ungakha i-corridor design ethokozisayo. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-shades zikuvumela ukuthi uyisebenzise kunoma yisiphi isitayela. Ngaphezu kokuxubana kwe-monochromatic, kukhona izinto zokwengeza igolide, umama-we-pearl, nemicu yethusi. Zisetshenziswa ngendlela ejwayelekile, bushelelezi odongeni, futhi izindawo zibekiwe. I-Plaster ihlukaniswa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
- Ngokugcwaliswa okuyinhloko (i-Venetian, isakhiwo, i-textured);
- Ngokwakhiwa (i-silicate, amaminerali, i-acrylic);
- Ngohlobo oluphambili (iwundlu, ijazi loboya, ibhungane lamagxolo);
- Ngama-subspecies (roller, usilika, plastic-latex, imvula).
I-Microcement
Izinto zokunamathela okuphezulu ephaseji kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu. Usimende lwe-Polymeric olwenziwe ngengxube yesihlabathi se-quartz nosimende luvelela amandla alo ahlukile. Isetshenziswa ungqimba oluncane, olungadluli ku-3 mm, olubalulekile emaphaseji amancane. Noma iyiphi indawo ingambozwa nge-microcement. Umbala ojwayelekile kakhonkolo mpunga.Ifanele amaphaseji asezingeni eliphezulu. Uma udinga ukuvuselela iphaseji ngesitayela sobuciko be-pop, vele ungeze i-pigment eyomile yomthunzi oyifunayo.
Ububi be-microcement kufaka phakathi ubunzima besicelo sayo. Kubalulekile ukugcina izilinganiso ngqo lapho uxuba okokusebenza kusixazululo se-polymer esingamanzi. Abantu abaningana kufanele basebenze ngenhlanganisela eqediwe ngasikhathi sinye. Iyoma masinyane, okungahambi kahle lapho kudingeka ukumiswa okumanzi. Indawo e-plasta kumele imbozwe izingqimba eziningana ze-varnish.
Iphephadonga
Lolu hlobo lwezinto kufanele lumelane nokugqokwa, luqine futhi luhlanzeke kalula. Ngokuya ngezidingo eziyisisekelo, amaphephadonga wephepha alula ngeke asebenze. Kunezinketho eziningi zokukhanselwa ezinezici ezithuthukisiwe:
- Amaphephadonga we-Vinyl. Isisekelo sephepha lokuhlobisa simbozwe ngefilimu epulasitiki. Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esinemigqa eminingi, siqinile futhi siqinile. Uhlala odongeni kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-10. Ngokuhlanzwa okuhlelekile, akulahli umbala nokuqabuleka;
- Iphephadonga elingalukiwe. Ukwakheka kufaka phakathi imicu ye-cellulose nezindwangu ezihlangene. Zibanjwa ndawonye ngokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali. Ama-canvases asebenza kahle kakhulu, fihla amaphutha ezindongeni;
- Isithombe sangemuva. Ngosizo lwendaba, ungakha ingaphakathi langempela. Izigcawu ze-panoramic zizolikhulisa ngokubonakalayo igumbi. Uma iphaseji likhulu, lingasetshenziswa ukukhawula ngempumelelo isikhala;
- Iphephadonga le-fiberglass. Ama-canvases abonakala ngephethini ehlanganisiwe, ehlanganisiwe. Iningi lemikhiqizo yokuqedela yenzelwe ukupendwa. Iphephadonga eliqinile eliminyene linezakhiwo eziqinisa. Impilo yesevisi - kuze kube yiminyaka engama-30.
- Iphephadonga lemvelo. Zenziwe ngezinto zemvelo (uqalo, i-jute, amaqabunga, njll.). Izindwangu zezitshalo zisondeza eduze nendawo yemvelo, zimunca umsindo ongaphandle. Zingahlanganiswa kuphela ngeglue ekhethekile.
Amapaneli odonga
Imibala eyahlukahlukene, ukwakheka, izinto zokwakha zivumela ukusetshenziswa kwamapaneli odonga hhayi emahhovisi kuphela, kepha nasemaphaseji amafulethi athokomele. Imikhiqizo engabizi kahle ekhethwe kahle izokwakha umoya okhululekile ephaseji. Zenziwe ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zokusetshenziswa. Zinezici ezihlukile. Amapaneli e-MDF agcina ukushisa kahle, afaka iphaseji emisindweni engaphandle. Okubi kufaka phakathi ukungabekezelelani okushisa okuphezulu. Ngokufudumala, bayanweba futhi bakhubaze.
Amapaneli odonga e-PVC anezinga eliphezulu lokushisa elishisayo. Zingagcinwa ophahleni nganoma iyiphi i-angle. Ulwelwesi luthintana ngokukhululekile nopende, iglu yokwakha, okokuziqinisa. Noma yikuphi ukufakwa kubukeka kukuhle kumapaneli odonga ephaseji, isibonelo, ukushintshwa kwepulasitiki. Ukuhlobisa ngama-hanger ensimbi kufanelekile.
Izindonga zodonga ezenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo zengeza ukuhlonipha ephasishi. Imikhiqizo ye-multilayer yenziwa ngezinhlobo eziqinile (i-walnut, i-oki nezinye). Bagcina ukushisa kahle, musa ukumunca umswakama. Amapaneli we-3D gypsum aheha ngomklamo wawo wokuqala. Ukukhululeka kwe-convex kungenziwa ngendlela yamagagasi, imigoqo yesihlabathi.
Amatshe okufakelwa noma emvelo
Ukuhlobisa iphaseji, ungasebenzisa itshe lemvelo lokuhlobisa noma okwenziwayo. Itshe langempela linokuthungwa okuyingqayizivele, ungakhetha imibala ehlukahlukene. Kuzohlala impela njengoba umnikazi wendlu efisa.
Amatshe okufakelwa enziwa ngesisekelo se-gypsum, usimende, kusuka emvuthuluka yamatshe wangempela. Zifana ngokuphelele nozakwabo bemvelo, kepha zinesisindo esincane kakhulu. Umhlobiso wephaseji wenziwa lula yisici sokucubungula izinto zokuhlobisa. Uhlangothi olulodwa kuphela oluqoshiwe, ezinye ezintathu zifana nokusikwa kwethayela. Amatshe asuselwa ku-plaster entekenteke futhi elula. Imvamisa zisetshenziselwa ukufakwa kudonga olomile. Izingxenye ezenzelwe usimende zokwenziwa zinzima futhi zihlala ziqinile. I-Quartz, i-acrylic agglomerates ngokuphelele ayitholi umswakama, ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Umhlobiso wodonga lukakhokho
Enye yezinto zokuqedela ephasishi eziphephe kakhulu ezinezinto ezinobungozi zero. Yenziwe ngamagxolo e-oak achotshoziwe. Inqwaba yamapulangwe isatshalaliswa emashidini futhi icindezelwe. Umphumela uba umqulu wezinto zemvelo. Okokuhlobisa udonga, kuthathwa izinsimbi zikakhokho zokuqina nokunwebeka nobuhle. Bahlobise ngesendlalelo esengeziwe se-veneer, i-varnish ekhethekile. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe besimanje bokukhiqiza, ukucubungula okwengeziwe, iphepha lodonga lukakhokho linikezwe lezi zimfanelo ezinhle ezilandelayo:
- High ukumelana umswakama;
- Kungenzeka ukuxhumana nama-solvents organic;
- Ukuphepha komlilo;
- Ukuvimbela umsindo;
- Ukungasebenzi ngokuphelele kwamandla kagesi;
- Akukho ukufinyela phakathi kodonga naphansi.
Ukuhlanganisa izinto
Imfihlo yezinto zangaphakathi ezibizayo umkhawulo ekukhetheni izinto zokuhlobisa. Kungcono ukungasebenzisi okungaphezu kokuthathu. Emaphasishi anendawo encane anganamathiselwa ngephepha lodonga elisobala phakathi nodonga. Khetha ingxenye engezansi ngamapaneli odonga ahlelwe ngokuvundlile. Futhi iphepha lodonga elisendaweni yamajamu lingahlotshiswa ngezinto zamatshe okufakelwa, izitini ezincane, ukubumba.
Izinto zaphansi kufanele zihambisane nokwakhiwa kodonga. I-Laminate, i-linoleum, i-parquet izohambisana nokuhlobisa kwepulasitiki-latex. Iphansi lamatshe lifana nezindonga zesamente ezincane. Ukumboza okugqamile okuzilinganisayo kuzongena kwisitayela esijwayelekile sobuciko be-pop.
Ukuhlobisa ukukhanyisa nophahla
Ezindlini eziningi nasemafulethini, iphaseji lithatha ingxenye yegumbi lokuphumula. Isetshenziselwa hhayi kuphela ukugcina izinto, kepha futhi nokuphumula. Wonke umninikhaya ulwela ukuguqula leli gumbi libe ikona elihle. Ukulungiswa kwekhwalithi akubandakanyi umhlobiso wodonga nowaphansi kuphela. Lapho ungena ephaseji, uphahla ngokushesha ludonsa iso lakho. Isimo sayo sizotshela okuningi, ngakho-ke kufanele ihlotshiswe kahle futhi ikhanyiswe ngokwanele. Ukuqedela ophahleni yisigaba sokugcina sokulungiswa. Ukuvumelana kwangaphakathi kuncike ezintweni ezikhethwe kahle.
Nweba uphahla
Indlela esebenzayo nelula yokuthola indawo ebushelelezi ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu. I-plailing elula izogcina ukubukeka kwayo okuhle iminyaka eminingi. Impilo yesevisi yefilimu ye-polymer yiminyaka engama-30. Ngaphambi kokuqeda, asikho isidingo sokwengeza izinga nokucubungula izindawo. Ifilimu ilungiswa emahoreni ambalwa.
Ngenxa ye-assortment enkulu yama-shades nokwakheka, amathuba angapheli avulekela abaklami. Uphahla lungaba matte, satin, licwebezele, ngensimbi, pearl luster. Izakhiwo zokungezwani azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kwanele ukuzisula ngesiponji esimanzi njengoba zingcola. Ukumbozwa kwamafilimu abesabi umswakama, bayakubekezelela ukuxhumana kahle nezinsipho ezinolaka. Ayikwazi ukumelana nokucindezela komshini, ikakhulukazi ngezinto ezibukhali.
Lapho ufaka ukukhanya, kungavela ubunzima, ngoba ukumbozwa kwefilimu ngeke kumelane nesisindo sezibani, kunokuxhumana okungalungile namalambu we-incandescent. Indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo ukufakwa kwama-LED akhomba ezihlalweni ezilungisiwe.
Ukugwema umphumela wedube, kuyadingeka ukusabalalisa ama-LED esikhaleni esifanele kusuka komunye nomunye nasendlini.
Uphahla olumisiwe
Ukufakwa kwezakhiwo ezimisiwe yiyona ebiza kakhulu futhi ekhandlayo. Zonke izingxenye zinamathiselwe kuhlaka lwensimbi. Uphahla lwe-plasterboard lwakudala olusezingeni elilodwa lungahle lube lukhonkolo, ukudweba, ukufaka odongeni, ukuthayela. Ama-Spotlights asetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa.
Ukuqedelwa kobuso ephasishi nakho kwenziwa ngezinto ezilenga ngokulenga. Lezi kungaba ama-slats, amakhasethi, amapuleti akhethekile. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokuya ngomgomo ofanayo nowezindonga ezomisiwe. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zesilingi ezimisiwe emaphaseji zifakwe kusetshenziswa indlela yohlaka:
- Kufakwe ithayili. Izinto zingenziwa ngezinto ezehlukene (ipulasitiki, i-gypsum, i-polystyrene, imicu yamaminerali). Usayizi ojwayelekile ungama-60x60, kepha kukhona nezibalo ze-curvilinear;
- Umugqa. Izikebhe ze-Aluminium zifakwe i-varnish noma i-koqweqwe lwawo, zilungiswe kuzimele olungiselelwe. Uphahla luhlotshiswe ngamalambu akhelwe ngaphakathi kwamandla afanayo;
- UGrilyato. Amamojula abukeka njengokuthokozisa kwensimbi. Ifanele ezinye izindlela zomklami, ngokwesibonelo, isitayela sezimboni noma ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
I-multilevel plasterboard plailing
I-multi-level multi-level ceiling ikuvumela ukuthi uxazulule izinkinga eziningi zokuklama nezobuchwepheshe. Izakhiwo ze-plasterboard ezinamazinga amaningi zifaneleke ngokwengeziwe kumagumbi okuhlala avulekile. Kungcono ukwenza indawo yophahla ephaseji elincane ibe amazinga amabili. Iphethini yejometri iyakhethwa kucatshangelwa izici ezikhethekile zekamelo. Unganweba iphaseji ende nelincane ngamabhokisi ayisikwele axhunywe ngomugqa wokusika.
Ungaqoka ikhabethe noma isiphanyeko esihle ngokubeka uthango olungaphezulu ngaphezu kwazo. Kungaba i-semicircular, visor engunxantathu, into emise uvemvane, uhhafu welanga, njalonjalo. Amaphethelo wesigaba sesibili abhalwe ngokuhle okucwebezelayo. Ukuboniswa kwesibuko sefenisha nezinto zokuhlobisa emigqeni enjalo kubukeka kumangalisa kakhulu. Ukukhanya kwangemuva kungafakwa esigabeni esingenhla noma kufihlwe kuma-niches. Amalambu afihlwe kumaseli enza isimo sokwamukela nokuthokomala.
Ukukhethwa nokubekwa kwefenisha
Iphaseji efulethini ngalinye noma endlini linomumo nobukhulu obuthile. Ngakho-ke, ukuhleleka kwendawo kufanele kuthintwe umuntu ngamunye. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungalayishi ngokweqile imigudu emincane ngezinto. Izinto zokuhlobisa ngesitayela se-minimalism zifanelekile. Abaqambi abakhuthazi ukuhlela ifenisha eduze kwezindonga. Kusetshenziswa izinto zangaphakathi ezingajulile kuphela. Kungcono ukufaka ezinye izicabha zangaphakathi ezijwayelekile ngezicabha ezishelelayo, nokuhlobisa ingaphezulu lekhabethe ngesibuko esigcwele.
Emaphaseji ayisikwele, ungasebenzisa ilungiselelo lekhoneni lefenisha noma elime ngo-U. Ekamelweni elinjalo akukho ndawo yamakhabethe kuphela nesifuba samadilowa, kodwa futhi nendawo yokubeka izicathulo ezijikelezayo, usofa onethezekile noma ibhentshi elithambile. Ungakwazi ukulengisa imidwebo emikhulu nezibuko zodonga.
Isiphetho
Inhloso enkulu yomsebenzi wokulungisa ephasishi ukudala induduzo emnyango. Umhlobiso onekhono wephaseji uzosiza ukufihla amaphutha, uqokomise amaphuzu awo aqinile. Akufanele sikhohlwe mayelana nokucaciswa kwayo nenhloso yayo. Kungafaneleka ukwenza isiqhingi emnyango wezinto ezixosha umswakama. Ingxenye engezansi yezindonga kufanele ivikeleke ekungcoleni, ifafazwe ngamaphaneli odonga.
