Amaphupho ngesihloko sempunga ayindlela yakudala yokwakha lapho kuhlobiswa amakamelo. Kuhle njengethoni yokuqedela izinto zokwakha nephepha lodonga, okulungele ukupenda ifenisha yokhuni, kubukeka kukuhle ezintweni zokuhlobisa. Izingxenyeni ezicwebezelayo zekhishi ezibekwe ngamathoni esiliva zizoqinisekisa ukuzibophezela kwabanikazi ekwakhiweni kwesimanje, kanti nosofa othambile ompunga ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuphumula, ukutadisha, i-boudoir yamantombazane noma i-nursery ingagcizelela noma yisiphi isitayela kusuka kwezakudala kuye ezweni.
Okumpunga: izici zethonya elingokwengqondo lombala
Ngokuya ngokugcwala, umbala ompunga ushintsha izici zawo, unomphumela ohlukile wezengqondo kumuntu. Kuletha ukuthula, ukujwayeleka empilweni, kulinganisa imizwa, kepha ubuningi bezimpunga, ukuzwakala kwemidwebo, ukusetshenziswa komthunzi owodwa ukuhlobisa sonke isikhala kungaholela ekuphelelweni yithemba, ekwehleni kwezinga lamandla abalulekile.
I-monochrome gamma ixazulula ngokuphelele izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi:
- dala ukujula, gcizelela umthamo wesikhala;
- yakha isizinda esingathathi hlangothi ekamelweni;
- kugcizelela ubukhali, isitayela sakudala segumbi;
- engeza ukuthamba, yenza indlu "isidleke esithokomele".
Imibala ehlukahlukene yegrey, ihlanganiswe neminye imibala ye-spectrum, iyakwazi ukunika isikhala esihlotshisiwe ngomlingiswa ophakanyisiwe:
- Okumangazayo, okusebenzayo: ukuhlangana kwempunga nokubomvu, okumnyama nokukhanyayo ngokuluhlaza ngokumpunga;
- Okuthakazelisayo: inhlanganisela yegrey nebubende, i-magenta;
- Ukuphumula: okumpunga ngokungezwa okupinki okuthulisiwe, izithunzi ezintekenteke eziluhlaza, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Izinhlobonhlobo zombala: ukukhetha umthunzi ofanele
Umdlandla omkhulu "wokulungiswa kwezitayela zase-Europe" wenza amathoni angathathi hlangothi ebangeni elifudumele (beige, sandy, brown) nawo ahlaselwe kakhulu, ukuwahlanganisa nomunye nomunye kwaba luphawu lokunambitheka okungalungile. Namuhla, ompunga uyintandokazi - uhla lwayo likuvumela ukuthi upende lonke igumbi ngamaparele, kusuka ezindongeni nasesilingini kuya kwimpahla yasendlini: mpunga, lokhu ngaphakathi ngeke kubukeke kuyinto ejwayelekile.
Ububanzi bezimpunga bukhulu ngokwedlulele: kusuka emthunzini wendwangu engabunjiwe kuya kumbala omnyama we-asphalt emanzi, cishe omnyama. Ukuhluka kwayo okuphakathi - ukwengezwa kweminye imibala kububanzi kumbala wesisekelo - kunikeza inhlanganisela engenakubalwa ongakhetha kuyo. Lapha kubalulekile ukugxila enhlanganisweni efanele: ukuxuba ompunga namathoni afudumele kuvame ukunika umphumela wombala "ongcolile". Kulokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa imibala ngokwehlukana: yenza impunga ingemuva losofa, bese usebenzisa okuphuzi, okubomvu, lwesinaphi ezintweni zokuhlobisa (imicamelo, ama-ottomans ohlangothini, izingalo ezingaphezulu).
Isofa elimnyama: kunama-pluses amaningi, ama-minus awabalulekile
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko:
- Isofa elimpunga lingaba yindawo yokuqala yohambo lwangaphakathi - inketho oyithandayo izonquma isitayela sonke sangaphakathi, kanye ne-chord yokugcina;
- Izinhlobonhlobo zemibala yesikali esimpunga inkulu kakhulu kangangokuba kulula impela ukukhetha ucezu lwefenisha ephakanyisiwe efana nombala;
- Izinto zokufihla usofa ezimpunga azijwayele ukungcola futhi kunezindwangu zesimanje ezimelana nokucekelwa phansi kwempahla.
Okubi kubandakanya amathuba okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi i-upholstery izophela ukuthandwa, umbala omnyama uzobhoreka. Kodwa-ke, impunga yisizinda esihle: ungashintsha isimo ngokushintsha imicamelo yokuhlobisa namakhethini.
Isofa elifanele: ukukhetha usayizi nomumo
Ububanzi bosayizi bemikhiqizo yosofa banamuhla abukhawulelwe, kuya kuphela ngevolumu yegumbi elinikezwayo. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukuvumelana kokulingana lapha:
- into enkulu kakhulu izongena esikhaleni sonke, incishe umuntu inkululeko yokuhamba, indawo enkulu enombala izonciphisa yonke eminye imibala ekhona ngaphakathi;
- usofa omncane kakhulu uzolahleka ekamelweni, kuphakamisa umbuzo wokusetshenziswa kwawo ngokoqobo.
Iningi labakhiqizi linikela ngamamodeli ezihlalo ezimbili nezintathu, kepha, emahholo ezindawo ezinamamodeli wezwe wesimanje, kudingeka izinketho zabantu abayi-5-8. Izinto ezinjalo zakhiwa amamojula amaningi, noma enziwe ngokukhethekile.
Osofa abanamacala amabili banesimo esithandekayo - imiklamo ene-backrest emise okwe-S, evumela ukuthi abaxhumanisi babe seduze, kepha babheke ezinhlangothini eziphambene. Izinketho zobukhulu zalolu hlobo zivame ukusetshenziswa emahholo we-volumetric, emafoyini, ngoba zigcwalisa isikhala ngaphandle kwebhokisi, zihlele ukunyakaza ngokuvunguza. Amafomu amancane (ama-canapes, ama-ottomans) afanelekile emakamelweni angasese: amakamelo okulala, ama-boudoirs, amahhovisi wabesifazane. Osofa bamakhoneni abanzi bavame ukufakwa emakamelweni okuhlala, futhi ngenxa yamancane bagcina isikhala esizungeze itafula emakhishini amancane eKhrushchev.
Izinketho zokufaka: isikhumba, indwangu, nezinye izinto
Izindwangu zesimanje, ezifakwe ngotshani namakhemikhali axosha amanzi, zenza kube lula ukunakekelwa kwefenisha esetshenzisiwe. Izithunzi zebanga elimpunga zithathwa njengezingcoliswe kalula kalula, kepha lokhu akuyona inzuzo yazo kuphela, ikakhulukazi ngoba izitayela ezahlukahlukene zibandakanya ukwenziwa kosofa hhayi izinketho ezithambile kuphela.
| Izinketho zokumboza | Isebenzisa | Amafomu | Izitayela ezifanelekayo |
| Isikhumba semvelo, sokufakelwa | Amaqembu osofa emakilasini, emahhovisi emakhaya, emakamelweni okuhlala, ematiyetha asekhaya | Okwakudala (imininingwane yokhuni, ukubopha emuva okujulile), okwanamuhla (imininingwane yensimbi nokuhlobisa) | Noma ikuphi okukhethwa kukho okwakudala, ukwakheka kwanamuhla |
| Izindwangu zemvelo, zokufakelwa | Noma yiziphi izakhiwo ezidinga ifenisha ephakanyisiwe | Amasofa agcwele, osofa abancane, ama-canapes, ama-ottomans, ama-chaise longues, amasofa wokulungisa kabusha | Zonke izitayela |
| Ipulasitiki | Izinto zangaphakathi zesimanje, impahla yasendlini yamakamelo ezingane | Izinto ezenziwe zaba lula ezilandela amajika omzimba womuntu, amasofa aguqukayo, amasethi we-modular | Yesimanje yesimanje I-high Tech Ubuncane Isitayela saseScandinavia |
| Izinkuni | Izindawo zokwamukela izivakashi, amahholo, amahhovisi | Usofa ophansi onamakhushini asusekayo, usofa wokhuni ogobile, ingaphakathi elingenalutho, ulele osofa | Ubuncane baseJapane Idizayini yaseScandinavia |
Isitayela ngasinye sinosofa waso ompunga
Ungakhetha usofa ofanele nganoma yisiphi isiqondiso sangaphakathi; kubalulekile ukuba nenhlanganisela efanelekile yomumo, ivolumu yomkhiqizo nopholstery.
Amasofa esikhumba anoma imuphi umbala ompunga abukeka emuhle ezindaweni ezivulekile zokwakhiwa kwezitini, futhi izindonga zikakhonkolo eziqediwe cishe zisungule kahle i-anthracite, isiliva, into yokwakhiwa kwendwangu yomama-we-pearl. Ukwehluka ekubunjweni kusuka ekubeni buthuntu kokhonkolo, indwangu yokupholisa kumele ibe nevelvet ebusweni, noma "mica" sheen omncane.
Ekamelweni lokuphumula lesitayela sezwe, usofa onesiketi esigoqiwe ohlanganisa imilenze ufanelekile, futhi imicamelo yokuhlobisa embali, ikheji, umucu, osikiwe ngama-frills kuzogcizelela isendlalelo sendwangu.
Imininingwane eqoshiwe yokhuni, okombala ompunga oqoshiwe noma okokumbathisa kwendwangu ewugqinsi, okwenziwe ngezandla okuvulekileyo kwamanabukeni okunamathiselwe ngemuva - usofa ofanayo ungahlobisa igumbi lokulala lothando noma igumbi ngesitayela se-chic.
Isofa lobuchwepheshe: indwangu ye-matte, insimbi ecwebezelayo, ipulasitiki ecwebezelayo
Usebenzisa ubuncane bemibala lapho uhlobisa ingaphakathi, i-hi-tech igxila komehluko ekwakhiweni. Kungaphakathi kwalesi sikhala sobuchwepheshe bezinto zomhlaba lapho ukwakheka kobuciko kwanamuhla kohlobo olumise okwehlayo, okugobile kube yizinto eziheha iso. Ubuso obucwebezelayo bepulasitiki ecwebezelayo noma ukhuni olunamacwecwe benza usofa we-utilitarian ucezu lomqondo wobuciko. Intuthuko entsha yabakhi befenisha yethula osofa abenziwe ngama-lamellas (ama-slats ahlukene, axhunywe ngokwakhayo) ngokukhanyisa kwangaphakathi kwe-neon - ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuthuthukisa umbono wesimo esingajwayelekile, umbala ompunga uqala ukukhanya. Amamodeli ajwayelekile osofa abaphansi anemininingwane yensimbi ayatholakala ngendwangu emnyama noma yesikhumba.
Isofa elimpunga: i-classic engaphelelwa isikhathi ngaphakathi
Ingaphakathi lanoma isiphi isitayela esijwayelekile (ubhasikidi, ubuciko besimanje, ubukhosi, ukuthandana) kucacisa ukuxhumana okubukhoma phakathi kwabantu: kugcwele izingcezu eziqondile zezimpahla ezithambile ukuhlalisa abantu abaningana. Kukho konke ukuhlukahluka, kunosofa abanosayizi abehlukene abanemilenze egobile, ama-chaise amancane, kanye ne-rekamye enomusa. Ukuhunyushwa kwesimanje kwalolu hlobo losofa kushiya ukucushwa kwakudala, kepha kunikeza izinhlobo ezintsha zokupholisa.
I-Denim, uboya obufakelwayo obunezinwele ezinde, i-ribbon satin weave, imidwebo eyenziwe ngopende ngesandla iyakwazi ukufaka ifenisha endala ngendlela yakhona ezintweni zakudala zakamuva.
Isimenywa sokuhlonishwa kwangaphakathi kwanamuhla
Isofa elimpunga ekwakhiweni kwanamuhla kuyindlela ebalulekile yokugcizelela ingaphakathi. Inethezekile, i-ergonomic, yenzelwe ukuphumula okuphumuzayo, noma inzima, ikuphoqa ukuthi ugcine umqolo wakho uqondile, ithuthukisa incazelo yegumbi, ngokuya ngezici zokuklama, ifanelana nanoma yiliphi igumbi endlini. Ekamelweni elincane lezivakashi, usofa onjalo angabuyisela ngempumelelo ikhabethe lesitulo nesihlalo - izivakashi ezifika izinsuku ezimbalwa zizokwazi ukubeka izinto zazo. Ingxenye embossed of the upholstery izogcizelela ukunethezeka kosofa othambile we-Art Nouveau, kuyilapho isimo se-cubic esinamakhona ayindilinga nombala ompunga ojulile sizosiza ukulinganisa isiphithiphithi semibala yobuciko be-pop.
Sihlanganisa izinto, imibala, ukwakheka
Ukuthola umphumela obukekayo ngaphakathi, ukuvumelana kombala kuyadingeka. Okumpunga kungabusa, kube nomthunzi, kuhlanganiswe imibala ehlukile. Iphephadonga elimnyama nelimhlophe lingaba isizinda esithandekayo sikasofa wanamuhla ngemithunzi ye-ashy; umklamo ovinjelwe ngokweqile wefenisha yesitayela saseScandinavia uzothambisa amakhushini kasofa ngemithunzi ekhanyayo yoboya bemvelo. Lapha ungadlala ngemidwebo: sebenzisa uboya obumbumbulu, izinto zasendlini. Muva nje, ukuthungwa kwezingubo ezinkulu ezibunjiwe ezinamaphethini we-embossed sekuyimfashini.
Unikezwe umbala ogqamile wombala owodwa, usofa omkhulu ompunga oheha iso lakho ngokushesha nje lapho uvula umnyango umnyama futhi awuthakazelisi. Faka umbala ngemicamelo, uhlobise igumbi ngamakhethini noma ukhaphethi onokuphrinta okufanelekile - ingaphakathi lizokhazimula ngemibala egqamile.
Sikhetha inkampani kasofa: izindawo ezikhanyayo ziyafaneleka
Umklamo wangaphakathi wanamuhla unikeza inhlanganisela yemibala egqamile yefenisha ephakanyisiwe: izihlalo ezingamamitha ezihambelana nethoni kasofa zibonakala ziphelelwe yisikhathi. Isici se-monotony sezitayela zendabuko sithathelwa indawo ngokungafani. Izihlalo ezithambile eziphuzi, eziwolintshi zibukeka zijabule ikakhulukazi eduze kukasofa ompunga omnyama, futhi umbala “orenji obomvu” uyathandwa. Amamodeli wezimo ezilula akhethwa ngezingalo ezigeleza zingene ngemuva.
Enye inketho yokwakha isikhala esikhanyayo, esigcwele isenzo kuhilela ukufaka esikhundleni sokupholisa okumpunga kwezihlalo ngendwangu ebomvu ebomvu, eyerubhi. Le nqubo ilungele ukuhlobisa igumbi lokuphumula, ukutadisha, izikhala ezisebenzayo.
Kubalandeli bezinto zakudala zaseYurophu, kuzothakazelisa ukuhlanganisa babe iqembu elilodwa usofa onomlotha omile kanye nesihlalo esinombala onsomi noma se-emerald esinemihlane enezindonga eziphakeme, izingalo zengalo ezigobile, kanye nebhodi "elinezindlebe". Le mibala ilusizo kakhulu kwizindwangu ezinomphumela velvety.
Isofa elimpunga: ukuthambekela kwemfashini kanye nokwakudala okusungulwe kahle
Ama-showroom aseYurophu minyaka yonke ahambisana nemikhuba yakamuva emhlabeni yefenisha yefenisha. Osofa abampunga bavezwa lapho njalo ngomona. Ukuthandwa kombala kuchazwa yikhono lokukhetha ifenisha ebunjiwe yanoma yisiphi isitayela, futhi izinhlobonhlobo zephalethi ziyakwazi ukuxhasa zonke izikimu zombala zangaphakathi.
