Yini i-fiberglass?
Ingilazi yefayibha ingumhlobiso wodonga oqukethe i-fiberglass ekhulelwe. Ubuso bunephethini yokusiza. Izindwangu zamaphephadonga engilazi zenziwe ngezikhala zengilazi ezincibilika ngaphansi kokushisa okuphezulu futhi zelule imicu. Imicu yenziwa kamuva kubo, bese kuba yindwangu noma i-fiberglass ngokweluka. Kamuva indawo iphathwa ngokufakwa kokuqina kwendaba.
Ukwakheka
Indwangu yengilazi yengilazi inezinto zemvelo: i-soda, ubumba, i-limestone, isihlabathi se-quartz. Ukuze kuguqulwe izikhala kungene i-fiberglass, kudingeka kuphela izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, elifinyelela kuma-degree ayi-1200. Ukukhulelwa, okusetshenziswa ekugcineni komsebenzi ukuqina kwento, kusekelwe kwisitashi esiguquliwe.
Imininingwane
| Igama | Inani |
|---|---|
| Isikhathi sempilo | iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 |
| Kungenzeka ukubala | Ukugcoba kuze kube izikhathi ezingama-20 |
| Usayizi ojwayelekile, (m.) | 1x25; 1x50 |
| Ugesi ongaguquguquki | Ayibutheki |
| Ukuvuleka komhwamuko wamanzi | Phezulu |
| Izakhiwo ezingangeni umlilo | nakhu |
| Ubuncane besithombe sangemuva sokuhlobisa udonga | 100 g / skwele. m. |
Izinhlobo zephepha lodonga le-fiberglass
Nge-invoyisi
Ingilazi yefayibha inezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthungwa, ezibushelelezi nezibaziwe. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamaphephadonga zingagcwalisa imisebenzi ehlukile.
Ubushelelezi
Iphephadonga elibushelelezi le-fiberglass ngenye indlela libizwa ngokuthi ubulembu noma ingilazi engalukwanga. Lokhu kungenxa yokufana okubonakalayo. Ngaphezu komsebenzi wobuhle, iphepha lodonga lengilazi elibushelelezi futhi lenza okusebenzayo, okungukuthi, lisetshenziselwa ukuqinisa nokukala izindonga noma uphahla. Iphephadonga elibushelelezi lengilazi lizoba inketho enhle yokuqedela ophahleni, indawo ibushelelezi futhi ilingane.
Kubaziwe
Elinye igama yendabuko ingilazi lodonga. Izinto ezinokuminyana okuphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa nephepha lodonga elibushelelezi. Ingaphezulu linokukhululeka okuhlukile, kwakheka uhlobo oluthile lomhlobiso noma iphethini. Lolu hlobo lodonga lwe-fiberglass lulungele umhlobiso wokugcina wodonga.
UMat
Uhlobo lokuthungwa lunegama lendwangu, ehlukaniswa ngendlela eyingqayizivele neyaziwayo yokweluka imicu; ngokubukeka, ingaphezulu lephepha lodonga le-fiberglass libukeka njengendwangu. Ukuluka kungaba kuncane, kumaphakathi futhi kukhulu.
Rhombus
Ukwelukwa kwendwangu ye-fiberglass kwakha iphethini emise okwedayimane kulo lonke ubude bendwangu. Umdwebo ungaba nezinhlobo ezinobukhulu obulinganayo noma obuhlukile. Ama-Rhombus nawo ahlukanisa phakathi kokukhulu, okuphakathi nokuncane. Ngokubuka, isembozo sodonga siyefana ne-jacquard.
I-Herringbone
Indwangu yengilazi inephethini ye-zigzag ngobude bayo bonke. Njengezinye izinhlobo, iphethini ingaba ngamasayizi ahlukene. Umhlobiso omncane ulungele ukuqeda amakamelo amancane, njengephaseji.
Ku-oda
Namuhla, ngaphezu kwamaphethini ajwayelekile, iphepha lodonga le-fiberglass lenziwa namanye amaphethini, ekukhiqizeni ungenza futhi i-oda ngalinye lokuluka okuhlukile ngokusho komdwebo ngamunye.
Ngekhwalithi
Ikhwalithi ye-fiberglass incike ekumeni kwayo, uma iphakama, inamandla impahla nempilo yesevisi ende.
| Isigaba esingu-1 | Ukumbozwa okuhlala isikhathi eside kwalolu hlobo lodonga. Impilo yesevisi ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka engama-30. Ubuningi be-fiberglass bungaphezu kuka-100 amagremu ngemitha eyisikwele. Indwangu ilungele ukuphindwa kabusha ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yizimfanelo zangaphandle. |
|---|---|
| Ibanga lesibili | Ubuningi bendwangu ye-fiberglass bungaphansi kuka-100 amagremu ngemitha eyisikwele ngayinye. Ingilazi yefayibha inokuphila okufishane kwensizakalo. Inketho enhle yokulungiswa kwesabelomali. Ukudweba kabusha kuvala iphethini futhi kwenza ukuthungwa kungabonakali kangako. |
| Ezomnotho | Ukukhubazeka kokukhiqiza akuvamile. Izinto ezinobuningi obuphansi futhi, ngokufanele, ikhwalithi. |
Ngebala
Okokudweba
Iphephadonga le-fiberglass lokupenda lenziwe ngombala ongathathi hlangothi, imvamisa imhlophe noma i-beige. Isizinda esinjalo sikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise noma yimuphi umthunzi ebusweni ngaphandle kokukuhlanekezela.
Amakhaladi
Amaphephadonga endwangu yengilazi anemibala ayihloselwe ukudweba, upende uyangezwa ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa. Lolu hlobo lokuqedela lufanele izakhiwo ezingadingi ukulungiswa okujwayelekile.
Okufanekisiwe igumbi lokudlela lesitayela sakudala. Umhlobiso wenziwe ngephepha lodonga lengilazi ngamathoni e-orange.
Ngokumelana namanzi
Lapho ikhiqizwa kumaroli noma ekupakisheni, izinga lokumelana kwamanzi kwephepha lodonga lwengilazi liyakhonjiswa. Isikhundla sisesimweni samaza. Amagagasi amaningi ayanda ukumelana kwamanzi nezinto.
1 igagasi
I-Glass fiber ayixhumani kahle namanzi. Ubuso bungagezwa ngendwangu ethambile emanzi noma isikhumba se-chamois.
Amagagasi ama-2
Zibonisa isilinganiso esimaphakathi sokumelana nomswakama kwendwangu yengilazi, okokusebenza kubekezelela kangcono ukuxhumana namanzi. Ingaphezulu ingahlanzwa ngendwangu noma isiponji esithambile namanzi noma amanzi anensipho.
Amagagasi ama-3
Isithonjana samagagasi amathathu sisho izinga eliphakeme lokumelana nomswakama we-fiber fiber. Lapho ushiya, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa okokuhlanza okungagcini.
Ubuhle nobubi
Njenganoma iyiphi impahla, iphepha lodonga le-fiberglass linezinzuzo nezinkinga eziningi ngaphezu kwezinye izinto zokuqeda. Uma ucabanga ngawo wonke ama-nuances, unganquma kalula ngokubaluleka kwalolu hlobo lodonga lwegumbi elithile.
| buhle | Ubuncane |
|---|---|
| Ukumelana nomlilo okuphezulu | Intengo ephezulu |
| Siqukethe izinto zokuvikela imvelo, ngakho-ke ziphephile empilweni | Ukupenda kwe-latex noma i-acrylic kuphela okufanelekile ukufaka amabala. |
| Amandla aphakeme wokumbozwa kwendwangu yengilazi, ngenxa yokuthi indwangu inezakhiwo zokuqinisa | Kudingeka i-glue ekhethekile, intengo yayo nayo iphakeme kunezinye izinto zokunamathisela. |
| Izimfanelo ezinobufakazi be-Vandal | Indwangu yengilazi yengilazi kunzima ukuyisusa, ngoba ukumitha kunamathele ku-glue. |
| Impilo yesevisi ende | Kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho yokuphepha ngesikhathi somsebenzi, okuwukuthi kukhona umshini wokuphefumula. |
| Ingilazi yefayibha imelana noshintsho kumswakama nasekushiseni, kanye nokukhanya kwelanga. | |
| Ukufakwa komsindo kuyanda | |
| Izindonga ziyaphefumula |
Esithombeni, i-infographic mayelana nezinzuzo ze-fiberglass
Indlela yokunamathela kahle ezindongeni?
Iyiphi i-glue ongayikhetha?
Kwisithombe sangemuva se-fiberglass, udinga ukusebenzisa i-glue ekhethekile, iziphuzo zephepha lodonga elijwayelekile ngeke zisebenze, zizomane zingasebenzi, ngoba ngeke zimelane nesisindo se-fiberglass. Namuhla embonini yezokwakha kunenqwaba yokukhethwa kweglue eyenzelwe ukunamathela i-fiberglass evela kubakhiqizi abaningi, njengo-Oscar, Quelyd noma uKleo. Ukwakheka kwabo kucatshangelwa izici ezibonakalayo ze-fiberglass material, izingxube zingathengwa ngomumo noma ngomile.
Iyiphi indawo engcono yokunamathela?
Ingilazi yefayibha kumele inanyathiselwe endaweni elungisiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukususa isiphetho esidala futhi ulinganise izindonga nge-putty, izitenxo ezincane azikwazi ukususwa. Izindonga zinesihlabathi futhi ziyathandwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, indawo isikulungele ukuqeda.
Zima isikhathi esingakanani?
Ingilazi yefayibha yomile ngokwesilinganiso izinsuku ezimbili. Kulokhu, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kufanele libe kusuka kuma-10 kuye kuma-25 degrees. Kuyadingeka futhi ukukhipha kungenzeka ukuthi okusalungiswa noma ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo.
Ilungisa izindonga
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukunamathisela impahla ye-fiberglass, udinga ukulungisa indawo yokusebenza.
- Susa isiphetho esidala,
- ulinganise ubuso nge-putty,
- faka amalunga we-drywall noma imifantu emincane ngenetha lokudweba,
- isihlabathi,
- prime nge roller,
- ngemuva kokoma okuphelele, izindonga sezilungele ukunamathela i-fiberglass.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Gluing
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukusebenzisa ukumakwa bese ulungisa iglue. Ukumakwa kuzosiza ukunamathela ngokulinganayo iphepha lodonga ngaphandle kokufaka uhlangothi. Ukwenza lokhu, dweba umugqa oqonde ophahleni, olinganiswa kusetshenziswa umugqa wokulinganisa noma izinga. I-glue izobe isilungile imizuzu eyi-15 ngemuva kokuxubeka.
- Kuyadingeka ukulandela izindlela zokuphepha, okuwukuthi ukugqoka izibuko zokuzivikela kanye namagilavu.
- Iphephadonga liqala ukunamathela emnyango. Ukunamathisela kufakwa odongeni, kuphumele ngaphesheya kwemiphetho yophawu.
- Kusukela phezulu kuye phansi, kusetshenziswa ishidi le-fiber fiber futhi libushelelezi nge-spatula yeplastiki.
- Ngokwesimiso esifanayo, ishidi elilandelayo linanyathiselwe ekugcineni.
- Izindikimba zicindezelwe futhi zishelele ekugcineni.
- Ngemuva kwamahora angama-24-48, iphepha lodonga lizokoma futhi lilungele ukudweba uma kunesidingo.
Ividiyo
Izici zokusetshenziswa ophahleni
Ukunamathiselwa kwesithombe sangemuva sengilazi sefayibha kwenziwa ngokulandela umgomo ofanayo nasezindongeni. Iteyipu yokuzibambela izosiza ukuhlola amandla opulasta wakudala ophahleni.
- Ukuqondiswa kuqala kusuka efasiteleni kuya odongeni oluphambene.
- Ingcina isetshenziselwa kuphela i-fiberglass, enye ngeke isekele isisindo sayo.
- Isinamatheliso sisetshenziswa kuphela ophahleni.
- Udinga ukwenza ngokungaguquguquki, umucu olandelayo weglue usakazeka ngemuva kokunamathiselwa kwephepha lodonga.
- Ukunamathiselwa kwenziwa ekugcineni, kuze kugqame ezindongeni.
- Okweqile kuyanqunywa ngemuva kokumiswa.
Ungapenda kanjani kahle?
Imuphi upende ongakhetha kuwo?
Ngokupenda kwendwangu yengilazi, upende wokusabalalisa amanzi ulunge kakhulu. Ukuzikhethela kungenxa yokungabikho kwezinto ezinobuthi, ukomisa okusheshayo nokungabikho kwephunga elibi. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwegumbi, ungakhetha kusuka kupende we-acrylic, styrene-butadiene noma we-latex.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokudweba
Ukudweba i-cullet kunenqubo elula. Kodwa-ke, ukunamathela ngokuqinile kuyo kusiza ukufeza umphumela omuhle.
- Ilungiselela igumbi nethuluzi. Mboza phansi, ama-radiator kanye nama-baseboards ngephepha noma ngephephandaba.
- Izindonga zakhiwe, ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukulinda kuze kube yilapho zoma ngokuphelele,
- amakhona egumbi apendwe ngaphezulu ngebhulashi,
- izindonga zipendwe nge-roller,
- amakhefu kufanele agwenywe ukufaka isicelo. Upende ofakwe endaweni esivele yomile uzobonakala emngceleni.
- Isendlalelo sesibili sisetshenziswa ngemuva kwamahora ayi-12.
Ividiyo
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-fiberglass?
Iphephadonga le-fiberglass kumele likhethwe ngokuya ngemibandela ethile, okuyiphethini, umkhiqizi, isigaba nokwakheka.
- Ukuphakama kokuqina kwempahla ye-fiberglass, kuyaqina kunokwakheka futhi isikhathi eside sempilo yesevisi,
- i-fiberglass wallpaper yobuningi obuphansi ayinamandla kangako, kepha inezindleko eziphansi,
- iphethini ikhethiwe ngokuya ngokuncamelayo komuntu siqu, kungenzeka futhi ukwenza i-oda ngalinye lephethini eyingqayizivele,
- lapho umdwebo umkhulu, izikhathi eziningi lapho ungambozwa ngopende,
- ukwakheka okuhle isilinganiso se-70% ingilazi nokukhulelwa okungu-30%,
- emaphethelweni erowu kufanele abe alinganayo, futhi ukwelukwa kufanele kucoceke.
Imibono yezithombe ngaphakathi
Okokugezela
I-fiber fiber izoba inketho enhle yokuqedela indlu yokugezela. Abesabi umswakama futhi ngeke bavumele ukubonakala kwesikhunta nesikhunta.
Isithombe sikhombisa indlu yokugezela ekhanyayo. Umhlobiso wenziwe ngephepha lodonga lwengilazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ukuze uthole amandla amakhulu nokwethembeka, indwangu ye-fiberglass imbozwe ngopende ongagezeka.
Isithombe sikhombisa indawo yokugezela evulekile enephepha lodonga lendwangu yengilazi ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ekhishini
Ukumelana okuphezulu komlilo kwesithombe sangemuva seglasi kungathathwa njengenzuzo enkulu.
Kuthathwe ikhishi lesimanje elinengilazi lodonga ngamathoni angathathi hlangothi.
Ekhishini, leli qiniso libaluleke kakhulu. Emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, izindwangu ze-fiberglass azikhiphi izinto ezinobungozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshwa kwephephadonga lengilazi le-fiber kuzoba kushibhile futhi kube lula ukusebenza ngalo. Ifanele ukuqeda indawo yokudlela.
Ethoyilethi
Endlini yangasese, kanye nasendlini yokugezela, kubalulekile ukunciphisa amathuba okubunjwa nesikhunta. I-fiber fiber izosiza ngalokhu, zizoba enye indlela enhle yamathayili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zabo ziphansi kunamathayili.
Ehholo
Amandla e-fiberglass material azosusa ukulimala kwemishini ebusweni, futhi ukumbozwa okungangenwa ngamanzi kulula ukunakekelwa nokugcina kuhlanzekile.
Ebhaleni
Amaphephadonga e-fiberglass awesabi ukushintsha kwamazinga okushisa nomswakama, azoba yisixazululo esisebenzayo sokuqedela i-balcony e-glazed noma i-loggia.
Amathiphu wokunakekela nokugeza iphepha lakho lodonga
Impahla ye-fiberglass uqobo iqine impela futhi iyakwazi ukumelana nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlanza. Indlela kumele ikhethwe ngokuya ngopende olimboze ingaphezulu.
- Ukususa amabala ezingxenyeni zendwangu yengilazi, ungasebenzisa okokuhlanza okungagcini,
- ngokuya ngomswakama omelana nopende, ungasebenzisa i-suede ethambile noma ibhulashi,
- yesondlo yokuvikela, kwanele ukususa uthuli ngebhulashi elithambile elomile.
Igalari yezithombe
Ingilazi yefayibha iyindlela esebenzayo futhi ngasikhathi sinye enhle yokuhlobisa ingaphakathi. Izinkomba zamandla aphakeme zempahla ye-fiberglass zivumela ukuqeda kunoma yiliphi igumbi, futhi ukuphepha kokwakhiwa kwazo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlobisa inkulisa noma uvulandi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokukhishwa kwezinto ezinobungozi. Ngasikhathi sinye, okokusebenza kuyaphefumula futhi kuvikele isikhunta.
