Usimende
Ukuze ususe amaconsi kasimende ebusweni be-tile ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, sula ngendwangu emanzi. Kepha umsebenzi uba nzima kakhulu uma isisombululo sesivele saba lukhuni. Kulokhu, kunezinketho ezimbili:
- Cwilisa ngamanzi. Thela noma ufafaze izigaxa ezomile ngamanzi afudumele ahlanzekile afudumele, shiya uthathe isinyathelo imizuzu eyi-10-15. Ukwakhiwa okuthambile kususwa kalula nge-spatula. Into esemqoka ukusebenza nohlangothi oluyisicaba, njenge-scraper, futhi ukwenze ngokucophelela ukuze ungalimazi ungqimba oluphezulu olunezicwecwe.
- Sebenzisa i-solvent. Uma ngisho nosimende ofakiwe engafuni ukushiya ithayili ngemuva kokulungiswa, thenga ithuluzi elikhethekile. I-cement thinner (ngokwesibonelo, i-Nerta ATC 350) izosiza ukukhipha izinsalela ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokulandela umkhondo ngisho nasezindaweni ezifakiwe.
Okubalulekile! Sebenzisa amagilavu njalo lapho usebenza nanoma yikuphi ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali!
I-Grout
Kulula ukugeza i-grout kusuka ku-tile, njenganoma iyiphi enye into eqinisayo, ngemuva nje kokuphela komsebenzi. Uma amathayili engcoliswe ngaphezu kwendlu yokugezela, i-shower ne-rag kuzokusiza, uma kwenye indawo - i-rag egcwele. Hlanza indawo kaningana ngamanzi ahlanzekile kuze kuphele amamaki amhlophe.
Kulabo abangafuni ukugeza amathayili isikhathi eside ngemuva kokulungiswa, kunezinye izindlela:
- Amakhemikhali. Chaza i-bleach engamanzi emanzini, sula amathayela ngale nhlanganisela, bese ugeza ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Ezinye izinketho zamakhemikhali asendlini (ezibuko, izitsha) zifanelekile.
- Ngokwemvelo. Ukuxuba amanzi neviniga noma ijusi kalamula nakho kuzosiza ukusula i-grout kumatayela.
Konke lokhu okungenhla kusebenza ekwakhiweni kwesamente okujwayelekile, uma i-grout yakho iyi-epoxy, amanzi ngeke asize. Thenga i-lye-based cleaner esitolo sakho sehadiwe. Kwezindawo ezinkulu nokungcola okulula, kuyahlanjululwa, kuzinsalela eziqinile ezinepolymer, kusetshenziswa kuhlanzekile. Faka isicelo, shiya ukwenza, hlambulula noma uhlikihle nge-scraper.
Iseluleko! Ukuze izingcezu zingalimali ngesikhathi sokuwasha, ziphathe nge-glitter fugue.
I-Primer
I-primer ibukeka kuphela njengamanzi ajwayelekile, kepha ngemuva kokuqina iba ifilimu egxilile. Ukuwasha amathayela kuqala kuwumsebenzi olukhohlisayo impela, njengakungcola okubili kokuqala kungcono ukuthi ungomi - geza amathayili ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ngeke ube nankinga.
Uma isikhathi sesivele silahlekile, kuzofanele uphendukele kuzikhali ezinzima. Yiziphi izinto zokuhlanza ezingasiza:
- utshwala;
- i-polyurethane yokuhlanza amagwebu;
- isamente kuphela;
- ukugeza okungenayo i-asidi;
- uviniga essence.
Kodwa okokuqala zama i-primer uqobo: faka ijazi elisha phezu kwendala, linda imizuzu engu-3-5, usule ngendwangu emanzi.
Kumathayili we-matte ka-unglazed matte, zama imikhiqizo ehlaselayo: i-primer ephulukisiwe ingahlanzwa ngebhulashi lensimbi eliqinile. Kungcono ukufaka amabala ngaphambi kwalokhu. Amathayili phansi angavele ambozwe ngendwangu emanzi, amathayili odongeni angafafazwa kaningana.
Abicah sealant
Cishe akunakwenzeka ukugeza ngisho ne-sealant entsha - ngakho-ke ungathinti amaconsi amasha ukuze ungagcini umkhiqizo ebusweni. Kungcono ulinde lize lome ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwalokho, zama enye yalezi zindlela ezilandelayo zokuhlanza amathayili ngemuva kokulungiswa:
- Imishini. Usebenzisa i-scraper ebukhali, ummese noma i-spatula ekhoneni lama-30-45 degrees ebusweni, thatha bese ususa i-sealant. Ifaneleka kakhulu ukungcola okukhulu.
- Amakhemikhali. Uma ugcoba ukwakheka kumatayela, uzodinga i-solvent - ngokwesibonelo, u-646. Thambisa imidwangu kuyo bese usula amabala kancane kancane.
Isigcilikisha sethayela
Njenge-grout, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zeglue, kuzofanele zisuswe ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo sokuqala ukunquma ukuthi hlobo luni obhekene nalo.
- Usimende. Ngokungafani nosimende omsulwa, amanzi ngeke asize lapha, ngoba i-glue iqukethe ezinye izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi yokuhlanza. I-solvent ene-asidi ibonwa njengeyona ephumelela kunazo zonke futhi ephephile ekubhekaneni nayo. Kusetshenziswa amabala (kuhlanzekile noma kusisombululo se-1: 5 ngamanzi), kushiywe isikhashana, bese kususwa nge-scraper noma nge-rag.
- I-Epoxy. Lapho amanzi ne-asidi kungasebenzi ngokuphelele, i-alikhali iyasiza. Okudala ibala, ukwakheka kugxila kakhulu. I-alkali engasetshenzisiwe isetshenziswa ngokuqonde ngamaconsi amadala. Khumbula ukugeza ngokuphelele yonke indawo ngemuva kokususwa
Izintuli zokwakha
Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo zokungcoliswa okungenabungozi kakhulu - okukha phezulu, okulula ukuyihlanza. Zama ukuhlanza amathayili ngemuva kokulungiswa ngesiponji nensipho yokugeza. Lather, sula amathayili, hlambulula ngendwangu ehlanzekile ehlanzekile.
Uma i-ceramic tile engcolisiwe icwebezelisiwe, icwebezela - isisombululo seviniga esibuthakathaka sisetshenziselwa ukuwasha nokuhlanza - kuzosiza ukugwema amabala ensipho.
Upende
Uwasha kanjani amathayili ngemuva kokulungiswa kuya ngopende:
- i-emulsion esekwe emanzini ihlanzwa ngamanzi alula;
- i-acrylic isuswa nge-solvent, i-nail polish remover;
- uwoyela wesaba amakhemikhali ane-alikhali.
Iseluleko! Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimiphi imikhiqizo, zizame endaweni engabonakali - ezinye izinhlanganisela eziyingozi zingalimaza i-glaze, ziyenze ibe namafu.
Izipikili Zamanzi
Ingabe kukhona amaconsi kumatayela ngemuva kokulungiswa? Bayeke baqinise futhi basuse ngoshova noma ngommese. Uma indlela yokwenza ingakusizi, sebenzisa i-solvent.
Ukuhlanganiswa okuvamile kwezindleko eziphansi okungu-646 kuzobhekana kalula namachaphaza ezipikili angamanzi kumatayela.
Okubalulekile! Kwesinye isikhathi ukwakheka okusha kususwa ngamafutha noma ukhilimu onamafutha.
Umcako omhlophe
Konke odinga ukukwazi, noma yimuphi umcako omhlophe wesaba amanzi! Ngakho-ke, ngisho namabala afriziwe afafazwa kakhulu ngamanzi ashisayo, silinda kancane bese sigeza ngesiponji noma ngomdanso.
Khonkolo
Ukuhlanza kuleli cala akufani nosimende noma usimende. Susa amabala amasha nganoma iyiphi i-napkin; lezo ezinzima zizodingeka zifakwe kuqala.
Ukusheshisa inqubo yokufaka, sebenzisa amanzi ashisayo ngeviniga noma i-ammonia. Izinsalela ezithambile zomsebenzi wokwakha zingasuswa kalula nge-spatula.
Igwebu le-polyurethane
Uma ukwakha uthuli kungukungcola okulula kakhulu, igwebu kunzima kakhulu.
- Ukungcola okusha. Ngoba ukwakheka kuqina ngokushesha ngokwanele, kufanele futhi wenze ngejubane lombani. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi, nqamula i-foam ngommese, i-spatula. Susa noma yiziphi izinsalela ngesihlanza isibhamu.
- Indawo efriziwe. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi inqubo ayinzima kakhulu futhi cishe ayihlukile. Okokuqala, susa ivolumu, bese uqeda izinsalela ngezindlela ezifanayo zesibhamu, noma iyiphi i-solvent efanelekayo, umoya omhlophe, i-acetone.
Amathuluzi aphathekayo okuthambisa amagwebu
- i-dimexide;
- amafutha ashisayo yemifino;
- uphethiloli.
Kuhlala kulula ukuhlanza amathayili ngemuva kokulungiswa uma amabala emasha. Ngakho-ke, ungazindeli ngokuhlanza - chitha isikhathi esincane ngemuva kokubeka noma omunye umsebenzi wokonga amandla ngokuzayo.
