Imuphi umbala okufanele ngiwupende?
Ukwenza igumbi libukeke likhulu ngokwengeziwe, uphahla lwendawo kufanele lube lula kunaphansi, futhi umthunzi wezindonga kufanele ube maphakathi phakathi kwazo. Ukukhethwa kombala kunqunywa okuthandwa nguwe, isitayela sokuhlobisa igumbi, ukuvumelana kokuhlanganiswa kombala. Lapho upenda, kubalulekile futhi ukubheka nezimpawu zekamelo ngalinye.
- Ama-shades akhanyayo (ukhilimu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omhlophe) alungele iphaseji. Imvamisa, iphaseji libonakala ngokungakhanyi okwanele ngenxa yokushoda kwamawindi. Ukudweba uphahla ngombala okhanyayo kukuvumela ukuthi ukhulise ngokubonakalayo indawo yegumbi.
- Lapho uhlobisa ikhishi, ungapenda ngemibala ecebile, okungafanele icindezele kakhulu futhi igcwale. Ungakhetha umbala wepende ophahleni ku-herbal green, coral, sand shades. Imibala efudumele kukholelwa ukuthi ithuthukisa isifiso sokudla, okubalulekile lapho kuhlobiswa ikhishi.
Isithombe sikhombisa isibonelo sophahla opendiwe ekhishini elimhlophe. Umbala o-orenji okhanyayo ubeka ithoni yemvelo, uyigcwalise ngemfudumalo nangokunethezeka.
- Ama-pastel shades asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa igumbi lokulala, okusiza ukwakha umoya ozolile, ophumuzayo. Imibala ngemibala ecebile kufanele yenziwe ngokunakekela kuleli gumbi.
Umbala wophahla ungafana nombala wenye yezindonga, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni. Lokhu kufaka isandla ekwakheni isimo esigubuzelayo, esibalulekile lapho kuhlobiswa igumbi lokulala.
Imibala ekhanyayo ifanelekile enkulisa. Ukuhlanganiswa kwemibala eminingana kuzobukeka kuthakazelisa.
Isithombe sikhombisa ukuthi umbala ohlaza okotshani ocebile uhlobisa kanjani ingaphakathi enkulisa. Lo mbala usetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekuhlobiseni igumbi nasekuhlobiseni.
Ngokuya ngesitayela sokuhlobisa igumbi lokuphumula, ukudweba kuyo yomibili imibala ekhanyayo nemibala ecebile ejulile kuzoba kufanelekile.
Uphahla lukakhilimu egumbini lokuphumula lubukeka luhlanzekile futhi lungowokuqala, njengoba ubona esithombeni. Ithoni yalo yehlukile ezindongeni, inanela ithoni yaphansi futhi iyahambisana nokuhlobisa kwegumbi.
Endlini yokugezela, uphahla lungenziwa ngemibala emhlophe, ye-pastel noma ecebile. Njengoba izindlu zokugezela ezimeni eziningi zinosayizi omfushane, ungakhetha imibala ekhanyayo kuphela uma izindonga zingalayishwa ngokweqile ngokuhlobisa.
Uphahla olumnyama endlini yokugezela, luhlanganiswe naphansi ngemithunzi ejulile nezindonga ezinemibala ecashile, kwakha isikhala esincane esinomoya othokomele wokumboza.
Ngobuningi bemibala enjalo ekuhlobiseni, kuyadingeka ukuhlela kahle ukukhanyisa okufakelwayo ukuze igumbi lingabonakali liminyene futhi lifiphele.
Isithombe sikhombisa isibonelo sokudweba uphahla nezindonga ngethoni efanayo. Isiphetho esinjalo sibukeka sizuzisa emakamelweni esimo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba ayikho imigqa eyakhelwe ngokubonakalayo ephula isikhala.
Ipeyinti le-Matte liyisinqumo esihle ezimweni eziningi. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa leyo nto ngokuqapha uma umbala wophahla ufana nodonga. Ukuze ubonise ngokusobala lezi zindawo futhi wenze igumbi livuleke ngokwengeziwe, ukuthungwa kufanele kuhluke.
Isiphetho esicwebezelayo sisiza ngalo msebenzi. Ngenxa yekhono layo lokukhanyisa ukukhanya, libukeka likhulisa isikhala, noma kunjalo, isicwebezelisi siveza konke okungahambi kahle ophahleni, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukwakheka okunjalo, uphahla kufanele lulungiselelwe ngokucophelela ukupenda.
Isiphetho esicwebezelayo sisiza ukubonisa ukukhanya. Izindonga zibukeka ziphakeme, futhi ukudlala kwezingubo kwenza ukuhlobisa kukhange ngokwengeziwe.
Ama-semi-gloss nama-semi-gloss formulations yizindlela zokuyekethisa ezihlanganisa ubuhle bazo zombili izinhlobo zepende.
Isithombe ngakwesokudla sikhombisa ingaphakathi lekhishi-igumbi lokuhlala elinophahla oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lwe-matte. Ithoni emnyama ecebile inanela umbala wefenisha. Izindonga zePastel zinxephezela ubuningi bemininingwane ekhanyayo, okwenza ingaphakathi libukeke lilinganisiwe.
Yini ukupenda ukupenda?
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zepende zisetshenziselwa ukupenda uphahla. Izici nobubanzi bazo bunqunywa ngohlaka. Hlukanisa ukuhlanganiswa kwamanzi (okususelwa emanzini) nokumbozwa okusekelwe kuma-varnishes, amafutha namafutha omisa (uwoyela).
Upende osuselwa emanzini usetshenziselwa ukupenda ukhonkolo, izindawo ezifakiwe kanye nezitini. Iyoma ngokushesha, cishe ayinuki, futhi inamathela kahle. Ungageza ngisho nethuluzi ngemuva kokufakwa kwamanzi emulsion ngamanzi, futhi ukusebenza ngalo akuyona ingozi empilweni. Phakathi kwezinto ezinjalo zokuqeda kukhona:
- Upende we-Acrylic owenza ifilimu engenamanzi futhi ufihle imifantu efinyelela ku-1 mm.
- Amapende we-silicate abonakala ngokuqina nokumelana nezinguquko kumswakama nasekushiseni.
- Ukumboza abicah kufanelekile ezindaweni ezinomswakama nokuvimbela ukukhula kwesikhunta.
- Upende wamaminerali oqukethe i-lime noma usimende. Ukumboza okunjalo kungcola, kuklwebheke futhi kuhlanzwe kalula.
Upende osuselwa emanzini ufihla ukukhubazeka okuncane nokungajwayelekile, kulula ukuwusebenzisa futhi unempilo ende yokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinjalo kukuvumela ukuthi uzuze imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
Ukwakhiwa kukawoyela nama-enamel kunenani eliphansi. Iphunga elibi, isikhathi eside sokomisa, ukuvuleka komusi ophansi nokuthambekela kokwenza imifantu kukwenza ucabange ngokungenzeka kokonga okunjalo.
Amapende ahlukaniswa njengokugeza futhi angagezeki. Ukukhetha ukuthi imuphi upende ozopenda ngawo uphahla, udinga ukunquma ukuthi uzovezwa yini umswakama futhi uhlanzwe ngamakhemikhali asendlini.
Yini engapendwa: ukukhetha amathuluzi
Ukukhethwa kwethuluzi kuthinta inqubo yokuqedela nomphumela wokupenda. Okomsebenzi, kusetshenziswa amadivayisi alandelayo.
- Ibhulashi. Lapho upenda uphahla ngebhulashi, umphumela uba yimicu yobudlabha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izandla zingaba ndikindiki lapho usebenza nebhulashi.
- Isipanji se-foam. Amabala esipanji angashiya amabala angabukeki.
- Roller. Inketho engcono kakhulu i-roller enesibambo eside ne-nap emfushane. I-velor roller ikuvumela ukuthi udale ingubo ngaphandle kwemivimbo eseceleni, kepha ubuso bayo abumunci kahle upende, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukucwilisa ithuluzi kuthileyi kaningi. I-roller foam ikhuthaza ukuvela kwamabhamuza amancane, okumele asuswe ngokuzayo.
- Futha isibhamu. Ithuluzi liwusizo lapho upenda indawo enkulu.
Ngenxa yesibambo eside se-roller, ijubane lokusebenza liyakhuphuka. Ubuthongo obufushane buhlinzeka ngokumunca okuhle, okuholela ekusatshalalisweni ngopende ophahleni.
Ukupenda uphahla efulethini, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-roller. Ukusetshenziswa kalula nentengo engabizi kukwenza kube ukukhetha okufanele ukudweba. Izinketho ezahlukahlukene, ezehlukile ezintweni zokwenziwa, ububanzi bomhlaba nobude bezinqwaba, zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ithuluzi elifanele kakhulu. Ukudweba kuzodinga futhi i-masking tape namathireyi okupenda.
Ungazipenda kanjani?
Ukupenda uphahla ngezandla zakho, akudingekile ukuthi ube nolwazi lokwenza lo msebenzi. Ngokuya ngemithetho elula, isiphetho sizokujabulisa ngokubukeka kwayo isikhathi eside.
Imithetho engcolisayo
- Nikeza ukukhanyisa okuhle ukulawula ukuqhubeka komdwebo.
- Ukulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi, kufanele uqaphele izimo zokushisa ngesikhathi sokupenda futhi ugweme okusalungiswa.
- Ukudweba kufanele kuqale ekhoneni elikude kakhulu nomnyango, okungukuthi, kusuka ewindini. Uma umdwebo wenziwa ngezendlalelo ezimbili, owokuqala usetshenziswa ewindini, owokugcina - ngaphesheya, okungukuthi, ekuqondeni kokukhanya.
- Ukugwema imichilo, ungaguquli i-roller ubheke phansi ngesikhathi senqubo yokudweba.
- Akuvumelekile ukuphazamisa umsebenzi kuze kufakwe isendlalelo ngokuphelele. Ukuma kuholela ekomeni kokumboza emajoyini wezindawo ezidwetshiwe nezingapendiwe. Izindawo ezingalingani zisiteleka ezimeni ezinhle zokukhanyisa.
Ukugwema izindawo ezingapendiwe kanye nokungajwayelekile, udinga ukusebenza ngokushesha. Kuyadingeka ukulungisa amaphutha ngaphambi kokuba upende lube yiqhwa. Kulokhu, kungatholakala umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokudweba.
- Kuyadingeka ukuqapha njalo okungewona amabala nokujiya nokukuqeda ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ungqimba lombala lome. Kungcono ukuhlola uphahla kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene ngaphambi kokufaka iqoqo elisha lepende.
- Uma kunokwenzeka, i-roller entsha kufanele isetshenziselwe ijazi ngalinye ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yepende.
Ukulungiselela uphahla
Ngaphambi kokupenda uphahla, udinga ukulungisa indawo yokudweba. Ukuze upende lubekwe phansi ngokushelela nangokulinganayo ngokuzayo, kufanele unamathele kulandelana kwezenzo ezilandelayo.
- Okokuqala udinga ukulahla umcako omdala noma upende ophahleni.
- Umsebenzi wokufaka uplasta kumele wenziwe ukuvala amalunga phakathi kwamatabulethi phansi futhi kuqedwe imifantu kanye nokungahambi kahle.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusebenzisa i-primer.
- Okulandelayo, kufanele ugcwalise ukudweba. Ikakhulukazi ngokucophelela udinga ukusondela ekukhetheni kwezinto uma kufanele ubeke uphahla lwe-plasterboard yokudweba.
- Ekugcineni, sandza ingaphezulu nge-sandpaper elinezinhlamvu ezinhle.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokudweba uphahla ngopende osuselwa emanzini
Ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe bokudweba uphahla ngopende osuselwa emanzini, kuyadingeka ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokulandelana okulandelayo.
- Hlanganisa upende. Ukugwema ukubonakala kwezigaxa ezincane, ungahlunga nge-cheesecloth eligoqwe ngezendlalelo eziningana.
- Beka i-roller kuthileyi wepende. Ithuluzi liyadingeka ukugoqa kaningi eceleni kohlangothi lwe-ribbed ukuze lifakwe ngokulinganayo.
- Isendlalelo sokuqala kufanele sisetshenziswe ngokufana newindi, okwesibili - okufana. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-roller kusuka odongeni kuya ewindini ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola ukuthi upende usetshenziswa kanjani.
- Gingqa i-roller ngokugqagqana okungu-5-10 cm ububanzi phezu kwesiqephu sepende ebesifakwe ngaphambilini. Ukuhlinzeka ngamandla adingekayo, i-engeli phakathi kwesibambo sethuluzi nendawo okumele ipendwe akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwama-degree angama-45.
- Ijoyinti phakathi kwezindonga nophahla, izindawo ezingemuva kwamapayipi okushisa, lipende ngokucophelela ngebhulashi.
- Uma ngemuva kwezendlalelo ezimbili ungabona izintambo nezindawo ezingapendiwe, udinga ukufaka owesithathu. Ukuze ungqimba owedlule wepende lome, udinga ukulinda cishe amahora ayi-12.
Isifundo sevidiyo
Ividiyo elandelayo ichaza izici zokudweba uphahla. Ukuhambisana nezincomo ezivela esifundweni sevidiyo kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugweme amaphutha emsebenzini.
Imibono yosilingi abadwetshiwe ngaphakathi
Uphahla olukhanyayo luzosebenza njengokugqamisa noma lusekele ngokuvumelanayo uhlelo lombala lwegumbi. Imibono elandelayo izosiza ekwenzeni isiphetho sibe sokuqala ngokwengeziwe futhi sizwakale.
- Lapho upenda, ungakha amaphethini wejometri alula noma imivimbo. Lokhu kuzodinga ama-shades amabili noma ngaphezulu. Ungamaka izindawo ezizopendwa usebenzisa i-masking tape.
- Ungapenda uzungeze ikhandlela. Umhlobiso wezimbali noma wejometri ubukeka ungavamile, ngakho-ke kuzoba umhlobiso wangempela wegumbi.
- Uphahla lungaba umbala ofanayo nodonga lwamagama. Lokhu kuzodala umuzwa wombhede. Inqubo yokudweba enjalo ibukeka ilula isikhala, ikhuphule ukunaka endaweni ependiwe.
Ukudweba ophahleni kuyindlela elula yokuvuselela ikhaya lakho. Amathiphu, izithombe namavidiyo wokufundisa anikezwe ku-athikili azokusiza ucabange ngokwakhiwa futhi wenze umsebenzi olula wokudweba ngokwakho.
