Ukukhethwa kwephephadonga ekamelweni lokulala kungumzuzu obaluleke kakhulu ekuhlelweni kwaleli gumbi. Kumele ithathwe ngokungathi sína, ngoba impilo yomuntu engokwengqondo incike ezingeni lenduduzo yegumbi lokulala. Isikhala esithokomele sikuvumela ukuthi uphumule ngemuva kosuku olunzima, ukuze uhlele imicabango yakho. Iphephadonga ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokulala lingakha umoya ofudumele okhuthaza ukuphumula okuphezulu kohlelo lwezinzwa. Imvamisa, igumbi lokulala lihlanganiswa nesifundo, okumele futhi sinakwe lapho kukhethwa ukwakheka kwephephadonga. Ukukhiqiza kungathuthukiswa ngokuphawulekayo ngokulandela imihlahlandlela elula yokwakhiwa. Futhi, ngosizo lwamakhanseli afanele, kungenzeka ukuguqula isikhala, ukunciphisa ngokubukeka noma ukwandisa indawo. Njengoba ukubukeka kwegumbi kuzonquma imizwa yomuntu, manje sesizokwethula izici eziyisisekelo zokuthwebula udonga.
Izici zokukhetha
Ububanzi bemikhiqizo emakethe bungavula ikhanda lomuntu. Ukuze uthole ama-bearings akho, udinga ukuzinciphisela wona emikhawulweni eyanele. Lokhu kungafinyelelwa ngokuhlukanisa nokukhomba ngokushesha ama-webs afanele.
Izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzibheke yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Izinto zangemuva;
- Izici zokunamathisela;
- Ukuhlanganiswa nesethi yefenisha;
- Isitayela segumbi;
- Umbala wephephadonga;
- Uhlangothi lomhlaba elibhekene negumbi;
- Izinketho zokuhlanganisa iphepha lodonga;
- Izitayela zemfashini.
Kufanele futhi uzijwayeze neminye yemithetho eyenziwe eminyakeni edlule ngabaqambi abangochwepheshe:
- Iphephadonga elinemivimbo evundlile ngokubonakalayo lenza ukuphakama kwegumbi kube kuncane;
- Imivimbo emile inganciphisa inani lesikhala, ibukise inciphise indawo;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi zephethini ezifana ne-rhombus noma i-trapezoid kuzosikhulisa kancane isikhala;
- Amakamelo okulala amancane kufanele agweme amaphephadonga amnyama anamaphethini amakhulu, ahlukile;
- Kunconywa iphephadonga elinephethini elikhulu ukuthi lisetshenziswe ekamelweni elinesikwele esikhulu;
- Indlela enekhono yokuklanywa kwezwe isho ushintsho olubushelelezi phakathi kwamaphephadonga anemibala ehlukahlukene, noma ukukhetha okukhanyayo kodonga olulodwa kulezi ezine;
- Umphumela omuhle kakhulu ungatholakala ngokusebenzisa imingcele enikeza umuzwa wokuphepha;
- Ukunyakaza okunamandla kungaba ukudala udonga lokugqamisa eduze kwekhanda lombhede wokulala. Lapha, ukusetshenziswa kwemibala ekhanyayo namaphethini ahlukile kuvunyelwe.
Izinto zangemuva
Ukwahlukaniswa ngokuya ngempahla kukuvumela ukuthi uzulazule ngokwengeziwe phakathi kwemikhakha.
Le mikhiqizo elandelayo ibhekwa njengefunwa kakhulu emakethe:
- IVinyl. Okungalukiwe noma iphepha kungasebenza njengolwelwesi lwangaphakathi lwalesi sithombe sangemuva esingagezeka, kepha igama lesigaba lanikezwa elangaphandle - elenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride. Yilolu ungqimba olubhekele ukusebenza okuhle kwephephadonga, njengokuqina, ukumelana nomswakama kanye nokulula kokufakwa.
- Okungalukiwe. Zihlukile kusigaba esedlule ngesendlalelo sangaphandle, esivame ukumelwa yi-vinyl eboshwe kahle. Isisekelo, ngokulandelana, asilukanga. Lokhu kuholela ekuthambekeni okuthile kokufakwa: kwanele ukusebenzisa isibopho sokunamathela kuphela ezindongeni, kuyilapho imisele emile isalokhu isikwa ngokucophelela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakwazi ukufihla ukungapheleli okuhlukahlukene kwendawo ethe njo.
- Iphepha. Ukuhlanzeka kwemvelo kwesithombe sangemuva sendabuko kungenxa yokuthi kukhiqizwa iphepha neselulosi kuphela, okwaziyo ukudlulisa umoya onomswakama. Umsebenzi wokuqeda nawo awuhlukaniswa yinoma yibuphi ubunzima, futhi izindleko kudala zisungulwa ezingeni lentando yeningi. Okuwukuphela kwento ebuyayo yephepha lodonga ukumelana kwayo nomswakama ophansi, okuholela ekwehliseni impilo yenkonzo yayo.
- Izindwangu. Njenge-vinyl, zinemigqa eminingi. Isisekelo siyafana, kepha ungqimba lwangaphandle luyindwangu yendwangu. Izinto zendwangu zingahluka - ukotini, uvolo, usilika, njll. Ingxenye yemvelo ithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwesithombe sangemuva, kanye nezindleko zayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi banokubukeka kobuhle futhi bakha i-microclimate enhle ekamelweni. Kodwa-ke, umsebenzi womhlangano uyinkimbinkimbi ngandlela thile, futhi izindwangu ngokwazo "zikhule kakhulu" ngothuli.
- Iphepha lodonga. Ziyinkambiso entsha, kepha sezivele zikwazi ukuzibonakalisa kahle. Izinto ezinhle kulula kakhulu ukuzifaka ezindongeni, futhi ukusebenza kwazo kulungile egumbini lokulala.
Ezinye izinzuzo zifaka ukumuncwa komsindo. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu lapho izingane zisahlala nabazali bazo.
Indlela yokufaka ukwaziswa odongeni isho ukungabi bikho ngokuphelele kwemikhawulo, kanye nethuba lokulungiswa kwendawo kokulimala komshini.
Isixhumanisi. Inketho ethokozisayo kulabo abathanda konke okungavamile. Iphethini ebabazekayo ibhalwe esisekelweni esinyene senhlaka, ufulawa, kanye noshoki. Ngemuva kokufakwa ezindongeni, kufanele zimbozwe ngendwangu eyengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuqina. Phakathi kwemithetho yokubanakekela, ukuphathwa kokushintshwa kwamazinga okushisa kuyaziwa, lapho impahla ye-lincruste isaba kancane.
Ukukhetha kuye ngohlobo lwefenisha
Njengoba isethi yefenisha nayo ikwazi ukunquma ukwakheka kwangaphakathi, laba badlali badinga ukuhlanganiswa ngokuvumelanayo. Ukuqondanisa izindonga ukufanisa ifenisha kuzodala umuzwa wenduduzo yangempela.
Ngakho-ke, kuncike ebukhoneni befenisha ekhanyayo ekamelweni lokulala, kubekwa izidingo ezithile kuphephadonga. Ekamelweni elinendawo encane, kudingeka imikhiqizo ecacisiwe, ezoshiya inani lesikhala samahhala lingashintshiwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kunengozi yokudala igumbi eliphazamisayo ngesimo sebhokisi elivaliwe. Izinketho ezinhle kakhulu amathoni amhlophe, omnqumo, amabhilikosi namanani wegolide we-beige. Uma indawo yokulala ikuvumela ukuthi uzulazule, lapho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise umehluko nephephadonga elimnyama.
Umkhawulo kuphela lapha umqondo ovamile nokuhlanganiswa kwamathunzi okushisa. Lapho amathoni abandayo ahlanganiswa nalawo abandayo. Yenza okufanayo nakwabafudumele.
Lapho kukhona ifenisha emnyama ekamelweni lokulala, kunezinketho eziningi zokuthuthukisa imicimbi. Kodwa-ke, lapha kufanele futhi ukhumbule ngokushisa kombala. Imvamisa isethi emnyama inombala ofudumele, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukusebenzisa imibala efudumele namaphephadonga. Lokhu kungaba ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kwemibala ensundu, enesihlabathi noma yomnqumo.
Ithonya lesitayela kukhetho lodonga
Isimanje. Ukukhethwa kwephephadonga ngesitayela esinikeziwe kunezidingo ezithile. Kufanele zibe semfashinini, kepha zizincishe ngokwanele emfanekisweni ukuze zisebenze njengendawo engemuva yezinye izesekeli. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukhumbula isidingo sokusebenzisa izinto zemvelo, ezinobungani bemvelo, ngoba isitayela sesimanje sikuphoqa ukuthi wenze lokhu. Ukuthi kuzotholakala kanjani ukuvumelana, umdlalo wokuqhathanisa noma inhlanganisela ehambisanayo - kukuumnikazi ukunquma. Into esemqoka ukugcina ibhalansi futhi ungavumeli amaphutha aqondile.
I-Provence. Isitayela salo mklamo we-rustic uthatha ukuba khona kwesethi yefenisha ekhanyayo, ubukhulu be-pastel shades, kanye nenqwaba yezindwangu ezahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, iphalethi yombala wephephadonga lokukhethwa libanzi ngokwanele: ophuzi, ukhilimu, isihlabathi, umnqumo namathoni aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - ekahle ezindongeni zesifundazwe. Ngokuqondene nokuba khona kwephethini, lapha udinga ukunaka izindwangu ezisendlini. Njengoba, uma benephethini elanele ngokwanele, khona-ke ngokusobala akufanele liphindwe ekhasini lodonga. Kungcono ukubashiya beqinile ukuze basebenze njengesizinda.
Indawo ephakeme Ngalesi sitayela, inqubo yesici ukugcina ingxenye encane yangaphakathi ngendlela efanele. Kodwa-ke, abaklami bavame ukusebenzisa izinto ezilingisa indawo ecwebile (isitini sokufakelwa, itshe mbumbulu). Ngoba izitini zangempela zibukeka zinzima kakhulu. Enye ingxenye yezindonga ihlotshiswe ngemibala ethulisiwe. Ukudweba kuphephadonga elinombala okhanyayo kufanele kugwenywe, ngaphandle kokuthi kuvunyelwe ukukhipha okuncane kohlobo lwejometri.
Izwe. Imibala efudumele yamaphephadonga ihambisana kahle nalesi sitayela saseMelika Kungenzeka usebenzise umbala ojabulayo emgodini, kepha hhayi omncane kakhulu. Futhi, ungayidluli ngezimbali ezishisayo, ngoba lapho ngeke ukwazi ukuphumula ngokuphelele. Amehlo azoshayisa umthombo wokushisa okubukwayo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa iphepha lodonga elithulisiwe, eliqinile. Umdwebo akufanele uziholele wona.
Isitayela saseJapan. Izici zesici salo mkhuba ubufushane besitatimende, isizotha somhlobiso kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemibala engathathi hlangothi. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinto zemvelo zephepha lodonga ngezinhloso zobuzwe zomhlaba welanga eliphumayo.
Okwakudala. Ihlanganisa ukunethezeka, ukuhlonishwa. Ngokuqiniseka ukuthi umnikazi uzizwa ephezulu, kumnyama futhi kujula angakhetha ithoni yesithombe sangemuva. Ayikho imikhawulo lapha, ngaphandle uma kunconywa ukusebenzisa isicwebezelisi. Kungcono ukukhetha imikhiqizo ye-matte ngephethini ebukekayo, ephindaphindwayo.
Ubuncane. Izimiso zokuzincisha zalesi sitayela zisho umnotho emdwebeni. Amaphephadonga aqinile wokuthungwa okuncane ngaphandle kwesithombe amukelekile. Azikho izidingo ezibucayi zephalethi yombala, ngaphandle kokuthi ama-acid shades kufanele agwenywe. Enye inketho yokulandela isitayela ukusebenzisa isithombe esikhulu kolunye lwezindonga. Le nto izosebenza njengodonga lokugqamisa, ibuse konke okunye.
Umbala lodonga for lokulala
Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ama-shades asezulwini ayimpawu zothando olungenakuguquka, kanye nabantu abanesakhiwo esifihlekile se-psyche. Lokhu kungenxa yezindawo ezithobayo zombala okhanyayo nokukhanya. Akamfakeli ingcindezi umuntu. Kunconywa ukuthi uyisebenzise njengombala wamakamelo okulala anendawo encane, ngoba okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okungenamkhawulo kwandisa isikhala.
Okuluhlaza okotshani. Umbala odumile ekwakhiweni kwamakamelo okulala, ngoba kusiza nokuphumula nokwenza ngcono imizwa. Ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo yemvelo, oluhlaza kungumsizi omuhle kakhulu ekulweni nemicabango emibi. Isula i-karma futhi idale isimo esigubuzelayo egumbini.
Okubomvu. Kuyisinqumo esisobala kubantu abazethembayo nabazethembayo. Ukukhetha kwakhe kubhekwa njengokuyingozi, kepha, uma nje kuhlanganiswe kahle nemibala ekhanyayo, kungabukeka kumangalisa ngokwedlulele. Ukubusa kokubomvu akubuzwa.
Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kukhulunywa ngemibala ebandayo, kepha kuvunyelwe ukuhlobisa igumbi lokulala. Lokhu kungenxa yezakhiwo zayo zokuthambisa, lapho umuntu okhuthele ngokweqile ezola. Kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela uma indawo inkulu, ngoba ekamelweni elincane, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuzothatha ingxenye yesikhala.
Okumnyama. Inketho ephikisanayo yekamelo lokulala, ngoba ingafaka ingcindezi kumuntu ngokujula kwayo. Kumele inciphiswe namanye amathoni wokukhanya. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ingxenye eyimfihlakalo ingadlala ihlaya elibi nabanikazi futhi yonakalise imizwa isikhathi eside.
Mhlophe. Isixazululo sendawo yonke esifanele ukuhlanganiswa nomunye umbala. Ifanekisela ukuvuleka nokuzwana.
Okuphuzi. Inezimfanelo ezifanayo, ukuba nguzakwethu ofanele kwabanye abaningi. Ngenxa yokufudumala kobubanzi bayo, ophuzi usetshenziswa emakamelweni okulala anomthombo wokukhanya wemvelo obuthakathaka. Kuhle kakhulu ekusebenziseni isikhala esincane.
UBrown. Umbala wobhontshisi we-cocoa ungumholi ongenakuphikiswa phakathi kwabo bonke abaklami uma kukhulunywa ngesidingo sokuhlobisa igumbi lokulala. Yonke imibala yetshokholethi inomthelela omuhle ohlelweni lwezinzwa zomuntu futhi ikuvumela ukuba uphumule.
Ukuqedela umbala nokuhlanganiswa
Uma iwindi lekamelo lokulala linokuphuma ohlangothini oluseningizimu, khona-ke lokhu kukhombisa inani elanele lokukhanya kwemvelo. Kulokhu, kuvunyelwe ukumisa ukukhetha kwimibala emnyama ejulile yephepha lodonga. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ushokoledi, i-terracotta, izinketho ezibubende. Uma iwindi linokuphuma ohlangothini olusenyakatho, lapho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe imibala efudumele ngokukhethekile yemikhiqizo yokuqeda. Kungaba wonke ama-sunny shades, ama-purple, ansundu.
Ukunyakaza kokufuna ukwazi ukusetshenziswa kwesithombe sangemuva esihlanganisiwe ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokulala.
Kunezinketho eziningi zokuthi lokhu kungenzeka kanjani ngasikhathi sinye:
- Inhlanganisela evundlile. Kusho izindonga zokwehlukanisa ngokuzihlukanisa zibe izingxenye. Ingxenye engenhla ithola ukukhanya, i-shades ezolile. Elingezansi lingabonakala ngephethini lodonga ocebile.
- Kuqondile. Amasu wokuklanywa we-classic wabaqambi ukulinganisa kwemivimbo emile nenhloko yombhede. Lapho ububanzi bomugqa bulandela imingcele yomkhiqizo wefenisha. Ayikho imikhawulo ebude bemizila, ingawela ngisho nophahla. Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zombala.
- Ukufakwa kwasendaweni. Kuyisiko ukuwasebenzisa eduze kwezingcezu zefenisha. Kungaba umbhede noma itafula eliseceleni kombhede. Uzimele we-baguette unezela isicwebezelisi esikhethekile kokufakwa kombala okuvelele. Azikho izidingo eziqinile zokwakheka kokufaka uqobo, uma kungenjalo hhayi iblothi.
- Ukuhlakazeka kwemicu. Uma ukubekwa kwezinto ezingcwele kungahlelwanga ku-niche, khona-ke umbala wephepha lodonga kufanele ukhethwe ngokuya ngesitayela esiyisisekelo. Okusho ukuthi, isebenzisa ukuhlobisa okufanayo nakho konke ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kwekamelo lokulala.
Kubalulekile ukugcina ukufana kwesithombe sangemuva lapho usebenzisa ama-shades amaningi.
Izitayela zemfashini zango-2018
Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-classics akhuthazekayo wamaphethini wesimanje wezimbali, ukukhishwa kwe-volumetric geometric, kanye nemidwebo emikhulu emnyama nomhlophe. Okokugcina kuvame ukusikisela isithombe sezinkanyezi ze-cinema noma ezemidlalo zeminyaka edlule.
Ngokwehlukana, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwephepha ngalinye le-photowall. Zibekwa odongeni olulodwa kuphela lwegumbi, imvamisa ngemuva kwekhanda lombhede. Lokhu akufaki indawo yezinye izinto zefenisha ebekwe eduze kodonga, ukuze ungambozi isithombe. Zonke ezinye izindonga kufanele zivumelane futhi zigcizelele udonga lwe-accent ekwakhiweni kwekamelo lokulala.
Isiphetho
Ukubaluleka kokukhetha iphepha lodonga lezinto ezingaphakathi ekamelweni lokulala akunakulindelwa ngokweqile. Bayakwazi ukushintsha ngobuqili imizwa yomnikazi futhi bamlungiselele kahle ngokulala. Ukuba sendlini kufanele kujabulise, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi ulandele izeluleko nemibono elula yabadwebi abangochwepheshe.
