I-Topiary ("isihlahla senjabulo") umhlobiso odumile wokuhlobisa. Umlando wayo ubuyela emuva ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka futhi waqala ngokugunda okuvamile kwezihlahla. Kukholakala ukuthi itiyiyiyadi iletha inhlanhla kubanikazi bendlu. Abanye bahlobisa isihlahla ngezinhlamvu zemali nangamaphepha ukuze bahehe impumelelo yezezimali. Umuthi wokufakelwa uyinto yokuhlobisa ehambisana nezinto ezifanele kunoma yikuphi okuphakathi, unyaka wonke futhi ikakhulukazi ngamaholide. Awudingi ukuyithenga esitolo. Ubuhlakani bakho "buzoguqula" izinto ezingamangalisi zibe imininingwane eklanywe kahle. I-topiary ngesimo somuthi ocwebezelayo onemibala ehlukahlukene kufanelekile cishe kunoma yiliphi igumbi, kungakhathalekile inhloso yokusebenza nesitayela sokubulawa. Le nto yokuhlobisa ayisihle kuphela, kepha futhi iyasebenza - ngeke iphume ekushayweni okukodwa. I-DIY topiary iyisipho esihle sokuzalwa.
I-topiary: umlando wemvelaphi
Inkathi yasendulo ibhekwa njengesiqalo sokuqala ekuthuthukiseni ubuciko bendawo. Abalimi bezitshalo zezakhamizi ezicebile zoMbuso WaseRoma baphakathi kwabaphathi bokuqala balolu hlobo lokuhlobisa. Babizwa kanjalo - topiary. Benza amaphethini, izilwane nezinhlobo ezingabonakali ezivela emiqhele, okwakuyinto engavamile ngaleso sikhathi. Isazi-mlando uPliny wathi umphathi wokuqala wensimu wensimu kwakunguCalven, esinye sezikhulu zikaKhesari. Kodwa-ke, izazi zanamuhla zinomcabango wokuthi amaRoma awathola amakhono kubaphathi base-Asia Minor naseGibhithe. Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka ngemuva kokuwa kweRoma, ubuciko abuzange bukhule. Abadali be-Renaissance bayise ezingeni elisha. Kusuka ekwakhiweni kwezwe, itiyiyyoyi kancane kancane "yadlulela" kubuciko bokuhlobisa nobusetshenzisiwe. Ukugxila kwamakhosi ohlobo lwezokwelashwa kukhonjiswa ngelinye lamagama ahlukile - "Isihlahla saseYurophu".
Izisekelo zokwenza topiary
Ungalungisa umkhiqizo usebenzisa izinto ezinjengezintambo, izinto ezimbali, ibhola elenziwa amagwebu (ungasebenzisa enye impahla), induku yoqalo (induku yokhuni, isiqu sesitshalo), i-alabaster, amabhodwe nemihlobiso yokuhlobisa. Ngokwenza lokhu, uzodinga impintshisi nezikele. Izimbali ezingezona ezokwenziwa, ubhothi, ubuhlalu, amatshe okuhlobisa asetshenziswa njengomhlobiso. Ukulungisa isihlahla, kufanele silungiswe kuplanteri ngosimende (alabaster). Ukuvumelana kwento ehlanganisiwe kufanele kube mkhulu. Ngemuva kokuthela ku-planter, isiqu esithuthukisiwe sifakwa ngokushesha futhi silungiswe. Okulandelayo, impahla ye-floristic iyanqunywa. Izingcezwana zalo zibekwa ebholeni ngocingo. Ububanzi obukhulu be-sphere bungamasentimitha ayi-12. Lapho indawo imbozwe ngokuphelele, baqala ukuhlobisa ngezinto zokuhlobisa. Kuhlala kuphela ukulungisa umqhele ku-eksisi. Uzodinga iglue, okungcono kushise.
Umqhele
Uzodinga ucingo ne-glue ukuze udale phezulu kwe-topiary. Umqhele uhlotshiswe ngokufakwa kokuhlobisa, kugcizelelwe ngeminsalo nezithombe zezinyoni. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezimo, okuvame kakhulu ukusabalala nxazonke nokusabalala. Isisekelo esime njengebhola sizosebenza ezimweni zombili. Umqhele osakazwayo wenziwa ngamabhola amaningana. Izisekelo zenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Enye yazo ifaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwemicu namaphephandaba. Okokuqala, kukhanywa iphephandaba elilodwa, bese kufakwa elinye kulo, ngakho-ke kwakhiwa kancane kancane isakhiwo esizinzile sobukhulu obudingekayo. Ifakwa ngemicu, uma kunesidingo, futhi ngeglu. Enye indlela: ibhulokhi legwebu lihlukaniswa libe izingcezu ezincane, ngemuva kwalokho zinamathiselwe ndawonye. Ukuze usebenzise igwebu le-polyurethane, udinga isikhwama nommese wokubhala ukuze unikeze isimo osifunayo, esiyindilinga noma esingajwayelekile. Kusetshenziswa inqubo yepapier-mâché, umqhele ungenziwa ngebhaluni, iglu nephepha.
Uhlu lwezinye zezinto umqhele ongenziwa ngazo:
- Izigaxa;
- amathoyizi kaNcibijane athambile;
- amabhola.
Isiqu
Ngaphezu kwemigqomo eqondile, kwenziwa nemigqomo egobile futhi ephindwe kabili. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ububanzi bube buncane. Umgqomo othuthukisiwe uvame ukwenziwa ngezinti ezincanyana zokhuni. Izindlela ezithuthukisiwe ezifana namahlumela, amapensela, izinti, iziqu zizokwenza. Iziqu ezingajwayelekile zenziwa ngezinto ezisontekile nangocingo oluqinile. Zisele ngombala wazo wokuqala noma zidayiwe, zihlanganiswe ngezindwangu ezinemibala.
Isiqu sigundiwe ngamaqabunga okufakelwa, "izithelo" noma sishiywe ngaphandle kwezinto ezengeziwe. Isiqu esibushelelezi singenziwa ngezinti ze-bamboo sushi. Kusetshenziswa izingcezu zezintambo eziningana neteyipu ukwakha iphethini eyinkimbinkimbi efana negatsha. Uma ulungisa izingcezu ezintathu zocingo nge-tape tape bese uziphendulela ezindaweni ezihlukile, uthola isisekelo esithakazelisayo somqhele obanzi.
Isisekelo
Ingxenye engezansi yimbiza ejwayelekile, ukulingisa kwayo noma esinye isitsha. Indima yesisekelo ingadlalwa ngezibuko, izimbiza, izitsha, izitsha. Ukuhlobisa nombala kukhethwa ngokubona kwakho, kepha kufanele unamathele emthethweni oyinhloko - ububanzi besisekelo benziwa bube bncane kunobuqhele. IGypsum isetshenziswa kakhulu njengokugcwalisa isitsha nokukhiya komgqomo. Imbiza encane yetiyiyiyoni ekhanyayo ingagcwaliswa ngesihlabathi. Ukugcwalisa isitsha esikhulu, kuzolingana amatshe amancane, emaphethelweni kuzodingeka ukuthi afakwe iphepha. Kusetshenziswa ne-polyurethane foam. Kukhona ezinye izindlela ezingezansi zendabuko zokugcwalisa. Izibonelo: ukusebenzisa inqwaba yephepha le-papier-mâché, ukuqinisa isakhiwo ngobumba, ingilazi, i-plasticine, umhlaba. Iziqukathi ze-topiary ezine-pasta ezinokwakheka okuhlukahlukene noma okusanhlamvu kubukeka kungokoqobo.
Ngisho nebhodwe eliqinile lingaqhekeka lisuke seligcwalisiwe, ngakho-ke faka isiponji esincane noma ucezu lwe-styrofoam kulo!
Izinketho zokuhlobisa nokuhlangana
Yonke i-topiary inezici ezivamile. Ukuba khona kwengxenye engezansi njengomgcini, insika uqobo nangaphezulu kuyadingeka. Ibhola noma esinye isakhiwo sidlala indima yesisekelo sokungenhla ngesimo somqhele. Kodwa-ke, phezulu kungabuye kwenziwe ngesimo sembali, isilwane noma ukukhishwa. Kungaba khona iziqu eziningana. Ziqondile futhi zigobile. Umnikazi womgqomo ugcwele ukhonkolo noma ezinye izinto ezihlanganisiwe, futhi uhlotshiswe ngezinto eziningana zokuhlobisa. I-topiary ihlotshiswe ngezithelo ezahlukahlukene, i-lionfish, amahlumela, ubuhlalu, imicu yegolide, iqabunga legolide, amaribhoni anemibala, amanetha, izinti. Unganciphisa umqhele ngamaqabunga ebhokisi lezinkuni, ama-banknotes kanye nezinhlamvu zemali, izitshalo ezibukhoma nezimbali, amathoyizi othambile kaNcibijane, amaswidi, iphepha, okuzwayo, izingoma ezahlukahlukene, amaribhoni, napkins nezithelo zezihlahla. Ingqikimba ingahlanganiswa namaholide athile.
Kusuka kubhontshisi wekhofi
Uzodinga ubhontshisi wekhofi okhethiwe, umgqomo, iziqukathi zokuxuba nokulungisa, isikele, iteyipu, isibhamu seglue, ibhola elinobubanzi obungu-8 cm noma ngaphezulu.Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kulula ukunamathisela ubhontshisi ngemichilo ubheke phansi, kungcono ukuwaqondisa. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukunamathela ku-algorithm elandelayo: okokuqala, faka ungqimba emapheshana phansi, bese ku-dimples okwenziwe wabeka okusanhlamvu, kuphendukele kolunye uhlangothi. Ukumboza kuzoba ngaphandle kwezikhala. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukugcwalisa isitsha ngokuhlanganiswa bese ufaka umgqomo. Ngemuva kokuthi ingxube iqine, indawo yakhelwe. Ingaqedwa ngendlela ehlukile noma ngendlela efanayo nebhola. Okokuqala, ungqimba olulodwa lwezinhlamvu lunamathiselwe ngemivimbo phansi, bese kuthi oluphezulu lubheke kolunye uhlangothi. Phezulu kwesiqu kufakwa i-glue, umqhele uqondiswe kuwo. Idinga ukusongwa ngento elula futhi ehlotshisiwe.
Kusuka kwizigaxa
Izinso kumele ziqoqwe zicutshungulwe. Umshini wokuwasha ususa ukungcola, izinsalela ze-resin ziyasuswa nge-swab kakotini. Isixazululo seviniga sizosiza ukususa izinambuzane ezincane kakhulu. Uzodinga zonke izinto eziyinhloko ezisetshenziselwa ukudala i-topiary futhi ngokungeziwe - imicu eminyene, izinaliti namagatsha esitshalo (ezimweni eziningi, kukhethwa amagatsha e-thuja). Amaqabunga kufanele abe ngosayizi ofanayo, azungeze futhi avuleke kahle (isb. Uphayini). Ezingavuleki ngokwanele ziyalungiswa ngezihlungi noma zifakwe kuhhavini. Ngosizo lweglue kanye nemicu, amahlumela amiswe ebholeni elilungisiwe. Enguqulweni yakudala, ama-cones "abukeka" ngaphandle, kepha indawo yokwelashwa ngezindawo ezinezinso eziphambene azibonakali zimbi kakhulu. Ibhola lihlotshiswe ngezinto zegolide, imifanekiso yezilwane, kanye nezithelo zezinye izihlahla - ama-acorn nama-chestnut.
Izigaxa ezilungele kakhulu ukwakheka kwezidumbu:
- Iphayini;
- Imisedari.
Ngokombono wokuhlobisa, izigaxa zomsedari zaseSiberia zibukeka zizinhle kakhulu.
Kusuka kuma-napkin
Uzodinga iqoqo lezinto ezinjenge-stapler, napkins anemibala ehlukene ngosayizi ohlukile, ucingo, induku eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, umumo oyindilinga, ibhodwe, ubuhlalu kanye nebhebhoni. Izimbali zivame ukwenziwa ngamanabukeni, kaningi - izibalo ezahlukahlukene.
Uzodinga ukuhlanganisa ama-napkin amaningana phakathi nendawo (noma eyodwa enkulu eligoqiwe izikhathi eziningana). Ngemuva kwalokho, kunqunywa umbuthano kubo. Amaphethelo enziwa ngokulingana noma nge-wavy. Okungahambi kahle kuzosiza ukudala amacembe anezinxushunxushu. Ukusikeka kuzobenza babukeke begcwele futhi be-fluffier. Ngemuva kokuphakamisa ungqimba ngalunye, kuzotholakala umumo ocishe ufane nembali. Ukunciphisa ibhola elinobubanzi obungu-20 cm, uzodinga cishe izakhi ezingamashumi amathathu ezinjalo. Zibophele ngeglu kanye nocingo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuphinda wenze usayizi wemvelo wembali, uzodinga imibuthano engaba ngu-10 cm ububanzi. Amahlamvu aluhlaza kufanele engezwe ezimbalini ezivela ezingcezwini ezihlanganisiwe noma ezinanyathiselwe ndawonye ngeqabunga.
Kusuka kumaribhoni e-satin
Ukuklama umqhele, udinga okungenani izakhi eziyishumi. Iribhoni le-satin noma amaribhoni ambalwa anemibala ehlukene asikwa ngobude obulinganayo. Izinto ezinamaphethini nazo ziyafaneleka. Izingxenye zihlanganiswe ngesigamu, futhi ziphakanyiswe komunye nomunye ngendlela yembali ehambisanayo, maphakathi kulungiswe ngesibhamu sokushisa noma kuthungiwe.
Lokhu kungenziwa ngentambo eyodwa, uyigoqe kancane kancane isiyingi esime njengembali. Ama-risers asele ngaphansi kwesikhungo. Kunzima kakhulu ukudala ubhekilanga kusuka kumaribhoni: izingcezu zamasentimitha ayi-15 zigoqwe ngesigamu bese zigotshwa ukuze zenze iluphu lapho kuxhunyaniswa ukuphela. Kudingeka idazini eliningana lalezi zinto. Ngemuva kwalokho, zixhunywe esikhungweni. Kunconywa ukwenza imigqa emibili yamacembe. Maphakathi kukabhekilanga ubunjwe njengembewu noma ubhontshisi wekhofi. Inketho yesibili ingcono njengoba kuzothatha isikhathi esincane.
Iphepha lukathayela
Kusikwa amapheshana acishe abe yingxenye yemitha nobubanzi obungu-3-5 cm emashidini.Ukuze kwakhiwe, ikhona elingaphezulu ligobile, ngemuva kwalokho kwenziwa ukugoba okuphelele. Udinga ukubamba okuphezulu ngesandla esisodwa bese uphakamisa phansi ngesinye. Ukunyakaza okusontekile kwenziwa. Lapho umucu ugoqiwe waba ithubhu, okusele ukuphinda wenze lesi sakhiwo sibe rose. Isisekelo somqhele senziwa ngamaphephandaba. Bakha ibhola. Isakhiwo esiyindilinga sinamathele nge-twine, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uzodinga ukwenza umhlobiso ngama-roses. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka isiqu emabhodweni. Kumele ifakwe kugwebu bese igcwaliswa nge-alabaster. Ubuso obumphumela buye buhlotshiswe. Ungakhetha amagatsha amancane ezitshalo eziphilayo njengezinto zokuhlobisa. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukunamathisela ama-rose ebholeni usebenzisa izikhonkwane noma i-glue eshisayo. Zingabekwa emibuthanweni noma emigqeni enesiphithiphithi.
Kusuka ekuzizweleni
Uzodinga impahla yamathoni ahlukahlukene wezimbali nendwangu eluhlaza yamaqabunga. Izinto zokwengeza nezesekeli kufanele kube ngamaribhoni, ubhasikidi, ikani likapende we-acrylic, isitsha esihle sesisekelo, induku, igwebu elingenalutho ngesimo sebhola, ubuhlalu obukhulu nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa.
Ukuhlobisa ibhola elikhulu, uzodinga amashidi ayisikhombisa ezwakalayo, kufaka phakathi amabili aluhlaza, okuseleyo ngemibala ehlukile. Amaqabunga asikwa ngokushesha ngesimo osifunayo, futhi izimbali zidalwa ngezicucu eziyindilinga. Ukusikeka komoya, iglue kanye nobuhlalu kuzonikeza izimbali ukubukeka kwazo kokugcina. Umqhele webhola kulula ukwakha kusuka ephepheni elishwabene. I-glue, intambo noma i-tape yanele ukuvikela. Ngemuva kwalokho, ingxenye engezansi yokwakhiwa igcwele - imbiza. Bese kuthi ngezansi kwesakhiwo kuhlotshiswe ngamatshe okuhlobisa, phezulu kuhlotshiswe ngamaribhoni, induku exhumanisa lezi zingxenye ezimbili ipendiwe kusuka ekanini lesifutho.
Ukugcwalisa imbiza oyidingayo:
- amatshe;
- uboya bekotini;
- i-gypsum.
Kusuka kumaskandi
Amaswidi aphelelwe yisikhathi angasetshenziswa njenge-topiary. Uma umbono uthi amaswidi amasha angadabula ukwakheka futhi adliwe, khona-ke kufanele ananyathiselwe kahle futhi nenani elincane leglue. Ukuhlobisa ingxenye engenhla yetiyiyiyamu, kuzosiza noma yimaphi amaswidi, ama-marmalade, ama-truffle, ama-marshmallows, amaswidi amade, amaswidi endukwini (i-Chupa-Chups, njll.). Izinto ezifanele zebhola ngaphansi komqhele yi-polystyrene, amabhola e-papier-mâché afanelekile. Indima yesisekelo ingadlalwa ngembiza ye-gypsum noma i-polyurethane foam. Umlenze uqonde kuwo. Isigaba sokugcina somhlangano ukufakwa komqhele. Induku iphushelwa cishe enkabeni yebhola. Isigaba sokuqeda sithakazelisa kakhulu. Isiqu sihlotshiswe ngezifutho ezicwebezelayo, iminsalo, ama-sequin, amaribhoni. Ibhodwe lihlotshiswe ngobuhlalu obukhulu, izinhlamvu zemali, amatshe, ubulembu obuphilayo.
Kusuka ezimbali ezintsha
Le nto izoba yisipho esihle sosuku lwezithandani. Uzodinga izimbali uqobo, kanye namaribhoni, isiponji esinezimbali, ubulembu bokuhlobisa, induku yokhuni, i-putty, isikhwama sepulasitiki, imbiza yezimbali. Ingaphakathi lebhodwe limbozwe ngesikhwama. UPutty uthululwa lapho, isikhala esisele bese sihlotshiswe ngobulembu bokuhlobisa. Ngemuva kokufaka induku, ukwakheka kufanele kushiywe amahora ayishumi. Lapho impahla eyinhlanganisela isilapheke ngokuphelele, uzodinga ukususa onqenqemeni oluvelayo lwesikhwama. Ngemuva kwalokho kunqunywa ungqimba oluncane esipontshini sezimbali. Kuswakanyiswe ngamanzi bese kufakwa embizeni yezimbali. Ubulembu obuhlobisayo bubekwe kule ndawo enamanzi. Zonke ezinye izipanji zizosebenza njengesisekelo somqhele. Isiqu esenziwe ngenduku yokhuni simiswe maphakathi naso. Zonke izimbali zinamathiselwe esihlokweni kusetshenziswa iglu neteyipu. Ukwakheka kufanele kuhlotshiswe ngezinto zokuhlobisa.
Ukuze usebenzise i-topiary njengesipho, udinga ukuqoqa inani elingalingani lezimbali.
Owezimali zemali nezikweletu
Ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi "isihlahla semali", kodwa i-topiary ayihlangene nesitshalo sangempela esinegama elifanayo. Ukuze wakhe isihlahla, uzodinga: ibhola elenziwa amagwebu, ucezu lwentambo, ucingo oluqinile, isikele, i-alabaster, isibhamu seglue, iribhoni le-satin, i-sisal fiber, i-vase, amakhophi wemibhalo engamaphepha (ungathenga ezitolo zamathoyizi zezingane noma u-oda online). Izikweletu zigobile ngendlela yokuthi kwakhiwe isigubhu esinama- "insides" angeziwe. Amacembe asongwa aba izimbali, amahlanu kwisinye. Kunanyathiselwa noma kuthungiwe, bese izinhlamvu zemali zinamathiselwa enkabeni. Ngemuva kwalokho izimbali "zemali" zibekwa ebholeni legwebu.
Ukulungisa isiqu, i-vase igcwele i-alabaster ehlanjululwe emanzini ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo. Ukungaguquguquki kwengxube kufanele kufane nokhilimu omuncu. Ngemuva kwalokho izingcezu eziningana zocingo zifakwa esitsheni sokulingisa iziqu. Isitsha sihlotshiswe ngo-sisal.
Kusuka ezintweni zemvelo
Enqubweni yokwakha imikhiqizo enjalo, bayayibona imibono yabo yokudala. Ngokuvamile, kunconywa ukusebenzisa izithako ezilandelayo: ama-chestnut, ama-acorn, amagobolondo, amatshe, amaqabunga, izithelo ezomisiwe, isitsha esikhulu sephepha esinephethini enhle, amahlumela, i-gypsum, amaphepha wamaphepha. Okokuqala, umqhele wenziwa - iphepha ligoqelwa libe yindilinga bese liboshwa ngentambo. Kwenziwa imbobo ebholeni. Kuthelwa i-glue eshisayo, kufakwe induku.Ingxenye engezansi yakhiwa ngenkomishi enkulu yephepha nosimende, lapho izogcwaliswa khona. Induku ibekwa esitsheni bese ilinda ize iqine. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlobisa. Kungcono ukuhlobisa isiqu ngawo wonke ubude baso. Umqhele ungahlotshiswa ngesihloko sanoma iyiphi inkathi. Kunconywa ukuletha ndawonye izinto ezimele izakhi zemvelo ezahlukahlukene. Noma imuphi umumo nokwakheka kuhlanganiswe ngokuphelele:
- izithelo zemithi;
- izingcezu zezimila;
- izingxenye zamakhorali;
- amatshe anemibala eminingi.
Kumasu wokuqeda
Kudingeka izinto namathuluzi alandelayo: amateyipu, napkins anemibala ehlukene, okokuxubha amazinyo, i-polystyrene, iglu, isiqeshana sepayipi, umumo oyindilinga, ibhodwe, irula, nephepha elinemibala. Isigaba sokuqala ukusika amapheshana emaphepheni. Ubude obulungile bemichilo bungamasentimitha angama-30, ububanzi buyi-1.5 cm. Ucezu ngalunye lusikwa nge-tinsel bese lunamathiselwa emaphethelweni nolunye. Umbala wemivimbo ungahluka noma ufane. Yonke imichilo isongwa ngokuxhunyaniswa ngamazinyo ibe yimiqulu emincane. Ngamunye wabo uphendulele ngaphakathi ngaphandle ohlangothini olulodwa. Izimbali ezisikiwe ziyatholakala, okuyisici esiveza inqubo ye-quilling. Ngemuva kwalokho zinamathiselwa ebholeni ngengcina eshisayo. Ibhola lomqhele lenziwa ngesandla, noma bathenga ipulasitiki ejwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokuvumela umqhele ukuba wome, ulungiswa emoyeni. Uzodinga ukufaka ibhola esiqeshini sepayipi bese ulilungisa ebhodweni elinamagwebu.
Itiyiyari Yonyaka Omusha
Umuthi onjalo ungathatha indawo yesihlahla seholide; ngokuhlangana hlanganisa nayo ngaphakathi. Itimu Yonyaka Omusha ikhanya kakhulu futhi inhle, ngakho-ke isisekelo sendawo yokweluswa ngezembozo simbozwe ngezinto ezibizayo, okungcono okucwebezelayo.
Ukwakha umqhele, kuvame ukusetshenziswa amathoyizi esihlahla sikaKhisimusi, ayindilinga futhi ahlanganisiwe, ajwayelekile futhi angaqhekeki, aqinile futhi athambile. Ezinye izesekeli zikaNcibijane nazo zizofika kahle: izinsimbi, izigaxa, amaswidi, izinyamazane, ukupakisha. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi i-topiary enjalo ingawi, ngakho-ke isakhiwo sigxiliswe ngokuphepha ebhodweni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga okugcwalisa okunamandla kwesisekelo kanye nesiqu esibanzi esenziwe ngamakhadibhodi awugqinsi. Sebenzisa ibhola le-foam elijwayelekile njengesisekelo somqhele akusona isisombululo esihle kakhulu. Kufanele uthenge i-oasis yezimbali. Zonke izinto zilungiswe kuyo kusetshenziswa okokuxhuma okunamathiselwe ngaphambili.
Isendlalelo sokwindla sekwindla
Kuyadingeka ukuthola izinto ezifana nosimende, iglu (noma isibhamu seglue), ibhokisi elincane lekhadibhodi, iStyrofoam, iwele, amaphepha wamaphepha, induku, amaphephandaba amadala, indwangu yokuhlobisa. Ibhola lenziwa ngamaphephandaba. Iyaphindwaphindwa ngemicu, inamathiselwe ngamanabukeni ngaphezulu. Udinga ukulinda amahora ambalwa ukuze umsebenzi womile.
Indima yesiqu izokwenziwa ngenduku ende. Ukuze uthuthukise ubuhle, isongwe ngewele. Ingxenye engezansi, isitendi, yenziwa ngebhokisi elincane lesikwele. Kungcono ukuba nebhokisi likaswidi. Kuyadingeka ukubeka isitsha esinezindonga eziqinile ngaphakathi. Igcwele usimende, ngemuva kwalokho isiqu silungiswe. Ngemuva kwalokho ibhola lifakwa endukwini limbozwe ngama-acorn, ama-chestnut, njll. Isikhala samahhala phakathi kwezindonga zesitsha nebhokisi sigcwele izinto zokuhlobisa.
Izinto eziyinhloko zokuqedela umqhele kufanele zibe:
- ama-chestnut,
- ama-acorn,
- amaqabunga aphuzi
- inhlanzi.
I-topiary engqikithini yasolwandle
Igobolondo langaphandle lomqhele kufanele lenziwe ubuhlalu, amagobolondo, izinkanyezi, amaribhoni, izinto eziqinile zemvelaphi yemvelo (izingcezu zamakhorali). Isiqu senziwe ngocingo olujiyile, amahlumela owomile noma amapensela. Kungcono ukuyisonga ngendwangu enemibala. Ububanzi bomthunzi abukhawulelwanga, kepha ukugcina ubudlelwane nogu lolwandle kunconywa ukuhlala kwimibala emhlophe noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kaningi - okuluhlaza okotshani.
Izinto ezifana ne-polyurethane foam, abicah, amatshe amancane, imicu ye-sisal, izingubo ze-organza, usawoti wasolwandle, amaphephandaba, imicu iyasiza. Isisekelo somqhele senziwa ngamaphephandaba ashubile. Izindonga zesisekelo ziyibhodwe, zimbozwe nge-flza ye-organza. Isiqu sigoqwe ngewele (bese lihlotshisiwe). Umkhawulo ongaphezulu ugcotshwe ngeglu ukuze kufakwe ibhola lephephandaba elilandelayo. Ingxenye engezansi yenduku igxilile ebhodweni. Ngemuva kwalokho, umqhele uyasikwa futhi isihlahla sonke sihlotshisiwe.
I-topiary yomshado
Umhlobiso onjalo uvame ukubekwa etafuleni lomshado. Kuyisiko ukukwenza kusuka ezintweni ezibizayo ezihambelana nesimo somcimbi. Imibala enconyiwe ifaka phakathi okumhlophe, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu. Ingxenye ebalulekile yamathoyizi omshado womshado ingumgogodla. Umgqomo wensimbi omhlophe owakha ubuciko kufanele uhehe ukunakwa ngemuva kwesizinda sokuhlobisa. Okokuqala, kulungiswa isitsha: sihlotshiswe ngentambo, noma inqubo ye-decoupage iyasetshenziswa. Induku ifakwa esitsheni, kuthi ngemuva kokugcwaliswa kokugcwalisa, ingaphezulu ligundiwe ngobuhlalu, amatshe omama beparele notshani bokufakelwa. Izimbali zenziwe nge-organza. Zihlotshiswe ngobuhlalu futhi zinamathiselwe ebholeni ukwakha umqhele. Ingxenye engenhla ifakwe nesibhamu seglue. Kusukela kulo mzuzu kuqhubeke, isigaba sokugcina sokuhlobisa siqala - ukuhlobisa ngezinto ezincane.
I-topiary ye-Easter
Umqhele womkhiqizo onjalo unqunywe ngezimbali zokufakelwa, amaqanda anemibala eminingi, uhlaza, izimvemvane, amabhola entambo. Isisekelo sokungenhla singenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene: kusuka emaphephandabeni, i-polyurethane foam, i-polystyrene; sebenzisa isipanji sezimbali. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulungiselela isisekelo saso sonke isakhiwo. Kungaba ithini elingenalutho. Kufakwa isiqeshana segwebu kuso ukuze izindonga zimelane nengcindezi yenhlanganisela, ezothululwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukwakha isiqu, ama-skewers enkuni noma okungenalutho okwangempela - iSalex iyasiza. Uma ume kukhetho lokuqala, uzodinga i-twine nesibhamu esishisayo seglue ukubamba izinduku ndawonye kuraki owodwa. Ngaphambi kokugcwalisa imbiza nge-gypsum, gcoba ingxenyeni engezansi yomgqomo ophelile ngeglu bese uyicindezela kucezu lwegwebu. Ngemuva kokugcwalisa umkhumbi ngezinto ezihlanganisiwe, qhubeka nokufaka umqhele.
Isiphetho
Ukungapheleli ngaphakathi, amaholidi asondelayo, isifiso sokonga imali noma ukuba nobuciko - uhlu oluncane lwezizathu zokwenza umthungo. Amakilasi we-Master anemiyalo elula necacile azosiza abaqalayo ukuthatha izinyathelo zabo zokuqala ezenziwe ngezandla, ikakhulukazi, kubuciko bamatiyosi, obudume kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Ukwenza i-topiary enhle ngezandla zakho, awudingi ukuthenga amathuluzi amakhulu futhi uchithe isikhathi esiningi. Emahoreni ambalwa okusebenza, uzothola isibonelo esihle sobuciko bokuhlobisa nokusetshenziswa.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamatimu, ubujamo, izinto zokuqedela nezinto zokuhlobisa kuzosiza ukwenza itiyiyali eliyingqayizivele. Izibonelo ezibonakalayo ezithombeni nakumavidiyo zizokusiza uthathe isinqumo ngenketho yakho. Yonke i-topiary iqukethe izingxenye eziphezulu, eziphansi, kanye neziqu eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ayikho imikhawulo kweminye imingcele.
