Ungayikhetha kanjani usofa egumbini lokuphumula?
Kunamaphuzu amaningana abalulekile okufanele uwacabangele:
- Inhloso kasofa: kuzoba maphakathi nengaphakathi noma izosiza yonke ifenisha esele? Ngabe izosetshenziswa ngenkuthalo? Ingabe izosebenza njengendawo yokulala yezivakashi?
- Ubukhulu begumbi lokuhlala. Isofa elikhulukazi ngeke lingene egumbini eliminyene, futhi elincane "lizolahleka" egumbini elibanzi.
- Isitayela sangaphakathi. Ifenisha ekhethiwe ephakanyisiwe kufanele ihambisane nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa kwegumbi.
Yini impahla yokuhlobisa engcono kakhulu egumbini lokuphumula?
Ukulula kuyinkomba eyinhloko yosofa, kepha uhlangothi olusebenzayo lwenkinga nalo lubaluleke kangako.
Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokwenziwa:
- Isikhumba. Impahla ebizayo ezokwengeza ukuthinta okunethezeka emvelweni. Ukuqina kanzima kepha ukuphefumula kabi. Hhayi ukhululekile ezingxenyeni eziveziwe zomzimba.
- Yenziwe nge-eco-lesikhumba. Ihlanganisa izinzuzo zokwenziwa kwesikhumba (amandla, ukubukeka), kepha kubiza kancane, futhi imizwa ethintekayo imnandi kakhulu kaningi.
- Indwangu. Inikeza amathuba angenamkhawulo wedizayini nokuthungwa. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe indwangu engamelana nokungcola nokucindezeleka: i-matting, i-velor, umhlambi, i-jacquard, i-tapestry.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa usofa wesitayela ophahleni lwendlu.
Yini indlela yokuguqula engcono kakhulu egumbini lokuphumula?
Lapho ukhetha usofa ngohlobo loguquko, kufanele unake izici zokuklama, ukugoqeka kalula nokuba khona kwebhokisi lelineni. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezindlela:
- Incwadi. Idizayini engahlonipheki, efakazelwe eminyakeni edlule. Izingxenye ezimbili zingaguqulwa kalula zibe munye, kukhona ibhokisi lokuhlanza elibanzi.
- Chofoza-gag. Uhlobo oluthuthukisiwe lomshini wencwadi. Ngaphezu kwangemuva nesihlalo, izingalo zezingalo nazo ziyashintshwa. Inamazinga amathathu okuvela: ukuhlala, ukulala kanye nendawo yokuphumula ephakathi.
- I-Eurobook. Ngokungafani "nencwadi", ayidingi ukususwa odongeni ukuze ivele. Isihlalo siqhubekela phambili emuva bese kuthi emuva kuhlale phansi. Kukhona ibhokisi lokuwasha.
- I-Accordion. Kuvela ngobude ngokudonsela isihlalo kuwe. Umbhede ogcwele unezingxenye ezintathu, amalunga azo azwakala.
- Umbhede. Usofa onohlaka lwensimbi nomatilasi omncane, ugoqwe kathathu futhi ufihlwe ngaphansi kwesihlalo semicamelo ethile.
- Sedaflex. Imodeli ye-clamshell eshintshiwe. Kuwo, ngaphezu ezihlalweni ezihlalweni, futhi ezihlalweni emuva.
- Ihlengethwa. Ingxenye engezansi yebhentshi ngokushesha futhi kalula "yeqa iphume" lapho ivuleka, ngenxa yokuthi lo mshini waba negama layo.
Esithombeni kunekamelo lokuphumula elibanzi nelisombululwe usofa.
Izimo nosayizi wosofa
Ngaphezu kosofa abajwayelekile abaqondile, abakhiqizi banikela ngemiklamo yangempela yakho konke ukunambitheka.
Ikhona
Izici ezihlukile zamasofa ekhoneni asengxenyeni ubukhulu nokuguquguquka kwezinto. Njengomthetho, banamabhokisi welineni. Bheka kahle enkampanini yamatafula wekhofi aboncamane noma oval.
Ikhona likasofa omise okwe-L litholakala kwesokudla noma kwesobunxele. Kukhona nemiklamo yendawo yonke lapho ingxenye ye-modular ingashintsha indawo yayo uma kunesidingo.
Semicircular futhi round
Amamodeli anjalo awahlali esebenziseka ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha abukeka eyangempela egumbini lokuphumula elingaphakathi.
Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lokubasa umlilo elinosofa abayindilinga, okuhambisana netafula kanye ne-stucco ophahleni.
Ubumbeke njengo-U
Ifanele amafulethi amakhulu. Kuhlala abantu abaningi egumbini lokuphumula, futhi asikho isidingo sokuthenga izihlalo ezingeziwe.
Osofa abancane
Uhlobo olusebenzayo lwefenisha: ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuhlangene, ingena egumbini lokuhlala elincane noma efulethini lesitudiyo.
Esithombeni, usofa omncane ugcwalisa isikhala, esise-niche yodonga.
Usofa omkhulu walo lonke igumbi lokuphumula
Uma ukwakheka kukuvumela ukuthi unikele ngesikhala esiningi kusofa, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole imiklamo yezihlalo ezinhlanu noma eziyisithupha emakethe yanamuhla. Ifenisha yasebukhosini enjalo ihlala kulo lonke udonga. Ilungele umndeni omkhulu noma ababungazi abanomoya wokungenisa izihambi kakhulu.
Isithombe sikhombisa usofa omude wasekhoneni onomhlane ophakeme onethezekile, otholakala maqondana ne-TV.
Izinketho zokwakhiwa kwamasofa angaphakathi
Namuhla, abaklami bayekile ukukhawulela ukucabanga kwabo, ngoba abakhiqizi befenisha banamuhla bangaletha noma yimuphi umqondo empilweni.
Ngemidwebo namaphethini
Amaphethini anemibala ehlukahlukene entweni ezofakelwa phezulu azonxenxa ochwepheshe be-retro. Indwangu enezimbali izolingana kuzo zombili izitayela ze-Victorian ne-Provence. Okubalulekile ekhejini lendabuko kuzoletha ukuhlonipheka emkhathini. Upholstery olunemigqa luzogcizelela imidwebo yangaphakathi futhi ingeze amandla kuyo.
Esithombeni, umugqa omncane omhlophe kusofa oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokwenza kabusha isitayela se-nautical.
Osofa ababili egumbini lokuphumula
Osofa abambalwa ehholo bayindlela enhle yokuhlinzeka igumbi elibanzi. Zakha i-engeli elungile noma zibekwe zibhekene. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akudingekile ukukhetha amamodeli afanayo - ukuhlanganiswa kwamathoni amabili kubukeka kuthakazelisa ngokwengeziwe.
UChester
Usofa odumile odabuka esiNgisini. Inezici eziningi ezibonakalayo: izingalo zengalo ezigobile ze-chic, uthayi wenqola ngemuva, isikhumba (okungajwayelekile kwendwangu). IChesterfield ngokungaguquguquki iba umhlobiso wanoma iyiphi - hhayi iklasikhi kuphela - igumbi lokuhlala.
Ngomuntu ottoman
I-ottoman iyinto esebenzayo kakhulu yefenisha ephakanyisiwe esebenza njengendawo yonyawo, itafula noma isifuba. U-ottoman uyisikwele, unxande, noma uyindilinga.
Isithombe sikhombisa i-ottoman engunxande enemilenze. Kufakwe nosofa lwesinaphi.
Ungawukhetha kanjani umbala kasofa osegumbini lokuphumula?
Abaqambi bayeluleka ngokugwema ukuhlanganiswa okusondele emthunzini wezindonga: kungcono ukhethe ifenisha, ukudlala ngokuqhathanisa. Isofa elikhanyayo lizongena kangcono egumbini lokuhlala elimnyama futhi okuphambene nalokho: endaweni ekhanyayo yangaphakathi, ifenisha emnyama noma ekhanyayo yemibala ecebile izobukeka inenzuzo. Ububanzi be-monochromatic buyafaneleka uma kukhona umgomo "wokuqhaqha" usofa kusethingi.
Esithombeni, usofa we-mint uhlangana kahle nokuhlelwa kwamathoni athulisiwe. Umthunzi opholile wentambo iyavumelana nekhabethe lombala ocebile we-emerald.
Imibala yosofa
Lapho ukhetha iphalethi yombala, udinga ukuthembela kokuthandayo. Ifenisha ejwayelekile kunazo zonke amathoni ayisisekelo - amhlophe, ampunga namnyama. Kepha ama-shades agcwele nawo asetshenziswa ngempumelelo ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuphumula, ngoba ngumbala onikeza umkhathi umlingiswa okhethekile futhi uthinte imizwa.
Idizayini ingavunyelaniswa ngokuhlanganisa amathoni wokupholisa afudumele (noma abandayo) wokuqeda okungathathi hlangothi noma komunye nomunye. Ama-cold shades - i-lilac, i-turquoise, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-emerald, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-violet - ayisebenzi ngamandla, isiza ekuphumuleni.
Esithombeni kukhona inhlanganisela ehambisanayo yosofa we-lilac nohla olufudumele lwamaphansi nezindonga.
Imibala efudumele - iwolintshi, obomvu, ophuzi, utshani obuluhlaza, i-burgundy, nsundu - izokwenza igumbi libe mnandi futhi lijabule.
Ungalibeka kanjani kahle usofa ehholo?
Ngaphakathi kwabaklami, indawo enhle ikhethelwa usofa, futhi lezi akuzona njalo izinketho ezithandwayo "eduze kodonga", "phambi kwe-TV" noma "eduze kweziko lomlilo".
Uma igumbi lokuphumula lincane, lingabekwa ngewindi: lokhu kuzokhulula izindonga ezintathu zokuhambisa futhi konge isikhala. Okuwukuphela kwento ebuyayo ukuthi ukulala eduze nerediyetha akuhlali kukhululekile njalo.
Uma iwindi egumbini lokuphumula liyifasitela le-bay, udinga ukubeka usofa ukuze unikeze ukuhamba okuyindilinga. Lokhu kungenzeka kuphela egumbini elibanzi, njengenketho "emaphakathi yegumbi" lapho kuklanywa indawo kuyadingeka. Ifanele igumbi lokuphumula ekhishini.
Ngokuya ngezincomo zezimfundiso zaseMpumalanga zikaFeng Shui, ifenisha ephakanyisiwe akumele ibekwe maqondana nomnyango, ngoba wonke amandla angenayo angabhekiswa kulowo muntu. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi emakamelweni amancane le ukuphela kwendlela yokuphuma.
Uma kune-niche egumbini lokuphumula noma kungekho lutho lokugcwalisa isikhala ngaphansi kwezitebhisi, i-mini-sofa izoba indawo eyengeziwe yokuphumula okuyimfihlo.
Yakha imibono ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene zokulala
Ukuze ugcine ukuqondiswa kwesitayela esithile, kubalulekile ukukhetha ifenisha egcizelela ubunye bomhlobiso.
Osofa banamuhla
Ukuhlobisa igumbi lokuphumula ngesitayela sesimanje akuhlukile ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Ifenisha lapha iyasebenza, ihlelwe kahle futhi ngamafuphi. Idizayini yayo ilawulwa ukwakheka okujwayelekile kwejometri.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa usofa wezihlalo ezine ongajwayelekile onomhlane ophansi netafula elakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Okwakudala
Okwakudala okungaphelelwa isikhathi kugqamisa uthando lwabanikazi ngokunethezeka nobuciko. Impahla iyinhle, inemibala ye-pastel, futhi upholstery yenziwa ngezindwangu ezibizayo, isibonelo, i-velvet.
I-Neoclassic
Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yezicukuthwane kanye ne-pragmatism. Ifenisha ibonakala ngezindwangu ezisezingeni eliphakeme nokugcwalisa, umhlobiso usebenzisa iphalethi lemvelo nemihlobiso elula.
Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lokuphumula elihlanganiswe nekhishi. Ifenisha ibukeka icocekile futhi iyabiza, futhi imihlobiso esemicamelweni inanela izindwangu ezikumawindi.
I-Provence
I-Provence yokuthula ayihlotshaniswa nokuziqhenya - kunuka ubungqabavu. Amasofa athambile anamaphethini ezimbali, ama-bedspreads ajiyile, ama-lavender shades angena kahle ngaphakathi.
Kusithombeni igumbi lokuhlala lesifundazwe elinosofa abamhlophe abanezihlalo ezintathu.
Ubuncane
Imibala eholayo ngalesi sitayela imhlophe futhi mpunga ifakwe phakathi kwezinkuni zokhuni lwemvelo. Isikhala asigcwele ifenisha. Izinto zokwenziwa zethulwe ngephalethi elula futhi ayinamaphethini anzima.
Isimanje
Igumbi lokuphumula le-Art Nouveau lihlanganisa izindawo ezicwebezelayo nokukhanya okukhanyayo. Kusetshenziswa ifenisha ye-Modular enezakhi zensimbi futhi ngaphandle kwezakhi zokuhlobisa ezinkulu.
Kusithombeni ikamelo lokuphumula le-Art Nouveau, lapho usofa wekhoneni lezihlalo ezintathu useduze kwetafula elicwebezelayo lekhofi.
Izinhlobo zosofa behholo
Ifenisha yokuzilibazisa nayo iyahluka ngezinhlobo zezakhiwo:
- Modular. Ziqukethe izigaba ezihlukene ongashintsha ngazo kalula ukuhlelwa kwefenisha.
- Ngqo. Amamodeli wendabuko. Inketho yokuwina yanoma iliphi igumbi.
- Ngendlu. Usofa onjalo uqeda isidingo sokuthenga ifenisha eyengeziwe yokulala.
Esithombeni kukhona ifenisha equkethe izingxenye eziningana, ezihlanganiswe ngokuya ngezidingo zabanikazi.
- Izinguquko. Banendlela yokugoqa eneshalofu, ngosizo lwayo isakhiwo siphenduka umbhede wosofa onombhede wamathambo.
Izincomo zokukhethwa kwezindwangu egumbini lokuphumula
Izindwangu zikasofa zikhulisa ukulungiselelwa bese zengeza ama-accents ombala. Enye indlela yokuhlobisa ingaphakathi wukumboza ingxenye yefenisha ngengubo, ukuyimboza ngombhede, noma ukuyivikela nge-Cape.
Imicamelo ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa, ukuhlanganisa:
- okokuhlobisa okucacile nokuhlobisa;
- ama-shades agqagqene;
- imibala egqamile ngemuva kwe-pastel.
Isithombe sikhombisa isibonelo esicacile senhlanganisela ephumelelayo yezindwangu: umhlobiso kukhaphethi uvumelana nemicamelo, i-beige plaid ne-ottoman - namakhethini.
Izesekeli zefenisha zivame ukugqagqana namakhethini noma ukhaphethi. Ungafinyelela ukuvumelana ekwakhiweni kwezindwangu ngokuhlukahluka kwemibala nokusebenzisa ukwakheka okuhlukile: isibonelo, imicamelo yoboya kanye nokhaphethi ngendlela yesikhumba sesilwane.
Igalari yezithombe
Njengomthetho, ingaphakathi legumbi lokuphumula lakhiwe lizungeze usofa, nokuthi kuzoba njani - i-ultramodern ngesitayela sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu noma enziwe ngamaphalathi wokhuni kwisitayela seloft - incike kuphela kumlingisi womnikazi wayo.