Izindonga
Indlela yesabelomali kakhulu yokuhlobisa indlu yokugezela ngamapaneli epulasitiki. Kulula ukubhekana nokufakwa kwazo, kuyilapho izakhi zingabekwa kunoma iyiphi indlela: lezo ezibekwe zibheke phezulu zikhuphula uphahla, zenze igumbi libe phezulu, futhi zikhulise isikhala ngokuvundlile.
Amapaneli awesabi umswakama futhi awakhubazeki ngenxa yezinguquko zokushisa. Izindonga azidingi ukulinganiswa ngaphambi kokufakwa: impahla izofihla konke ukungapheleli. Amaphaneli angalingisa ulwelwesi, amathayili, abe nokuthungwa kokhuni noma ukukhanya okucwebezelayo.
Isixazululo esihle kakhulu samakamelo okugeza amancane yizinto ezimhlophe ezingenamthungo: zibukeka zikhulisa isikhala, futhi ukungabikho kwamaphethini namaphethini kwenza ingaphakathi libe sesitayeleni ngokwengeziwe.
Ukuhlobisa indlu yokugezela kungeyona ejwayelekile, kufanele ukhethe iphephadonga elingamelana nomswakama. Zizobiza ngaphansi kwamathayili, futhi iningi labaqalayo lizobhekana nokunamathela. Ukukhethwa kwemiklamo yamaphephadonga kunothe kakhulu, futhi akunzima ukukubuyisela esikhundleni uma kunesidingo. Ifanele indlu yokugezela:
- Iphepha lodonga le-vinyl.
- Uketshezi olumelana nomswakama.
- Imidwebo ye-fiberglass embossed engapendwa.
Iphephadonga lingasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa udonga lwe-accent noma ingxenye ephezulu yodonga, lapho umswakama ungatholi khona. Ukuze uvikeleke ngokwengeziwe, i-dense ingavulwa kabusha. Musa ukunamathisela ezindaweni ezimanzi: engxenyeni engaphakathi yesitebele seshawa nasezindongeni eziseduze nendawo yokugeza.
Ukonga imali ekuqedeni izindlu zangasese, abaklami bavame ukusebenzisa upende omelana nomswakama. Ububanzi bombala wesisombululo esinjalo bubanzi kakhulu kunalokho kwamathayili, ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukushintsha umbala wezindonga ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu.
Ngaphambi kwesicelo sokuqala sokwakheka, ubuso bezindonga kumele bususwe esiphethweni esidala, busetshenziswe nge-antiseptic, ilinganiswe futhi inconywe.
Ukwenza igumbi lokugezela libukeke lihehe ngokwengeziwe, ungasebenzisa imibala ehlukene yemibala. Ama-Acrylic, abicah kanye ne-latex compounds afanelekile.
Esinye isabelomali, impahla eqinile futhi eco-friendly yokuhlobisa udonga lwangaphakathi endlini yokugezela kuyiplasta lokuhlobisa. Ifihla yonke imifantu emincane kahle, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ibukeka imangalisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhonkolo ubamba umswakama, kepha uvikela izindonga kwi-microflora ye-pathogenic. Ubuso kufanele bungangenwa ngamanzi, bulinganiswe futhi buqoshwe ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo.
Ingxube eshibhile kunazo zonke ingamaminerali, ine-plasticity ephansi. I-Acrylic iyabiza kancane, kepha inwebeka futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. I-plaster yokuhlobisa ehlala isikhathi eside futhi esezingeni eliphakeme yi-silicone, kepha intengo yayo ingaphezu kwesilinganiso.
Ukubhekana nendawo yokugezela ngokhuni kuyinqubo ebizayo, ngoba izinhlobo zezinkuni ezikhethekile kuphela (i-oki, umlotha, i-beech yaseBrazil) ezingamelana nokuchayeka isikhathi eside kumswakama. Ezindaweni ezomile, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zemvelo kuvumelekile, kepha kudinga ukwelashwa ngokucophelela ngamabala ne-varnish.
Uma uthanda isitayela sezimboni, khetha izitini ezibhekene nodonga oluncane noma amathayili afana nezitini (abuye abizwe ngokuthi ama-veneers) endlu yakho yokugezela, elungele ukuxhumana namanzi.
Phansi
Kunezinketho eziningi ezilungile zokuthayela indawo yokugezela ngaphandle kwamathayili. Enye yazo i-self-leveling polyurethane floor. Iyamelana nomswakama futhi ayinamajoyinti. Ukwakha idizayini eyingqayizivele, ungakhetha noma iyiphi iphethini. Ngaphambi kokuthela phansi, lungiselela ngokucophelela isisekelo.
Ukulingisa ukhuni endlini yokugezela, i-laminate enamandla amakhulu, emelana nomswakama efakwe i-wax kufanelekile, ezovikela phansi ekuqongeleleni kwesikhunta. Ubuso kufanele busulwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokungena kwamanzi. I-laminate engenamanzi ayitholi umswakama futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.
Ukwehliswa kwezinkuni kuyinto ebiza kakhulu, kepha inokuthungwa okuhle futhi inobungani bemvelo. I-teak, i-larch, i-oki nokuhlobisa kufanelekile. Iphansi kumele lilinganiswe, lingangenwa ngamanzi futhi lilungiswe ngaphambi kokubeka. Izingxenye zinanyathiselwe esisekelweni nge-polyurethane glue, esebenza njenge-sealant.
Kubalulekile ukuthi amabhodi afakwe amakhemikhali akhulisa ukumelana kwamanzi (uwoyela, ibala, i-varnish). Uma ifakiwe futhi isetshenzwe ngokungalungile, isihlahla singakhubazeka.
I-Linoleum yinto yasendlini yokugezela, okuthi, uma ifakwe kahle, ihlale cishe iminyaka eyi-15. Khetha uhlobo lwezohwebo lwe-linoleum nge-anti-slip surface. Ukuthungwa kwengubo kungalingisa ukhuni noma itshe. Okokusebenza kufanele kubekwe phansi phansi futhi amalunga kufanele avalwe ngokucophelela.
Uphahla
Isabelomali kakhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, indlela yesikhashana emfushane yokuqeda uphahla endlini yokugezela upende osuselwa emanzini. I-emulsion yomsebenzi we-facade, emelana nentuthu nezinguquko zokushisa, izohlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokudweba, ingaphezulu liyi-putty, isandwe futhi imbozwe nge-primer.
Uphahla lungenziwa lunanyathiselwe - lokhu kuzodinga i-drywall emelana nomswakama nohlaka olwenziwe ngephrofayili yensimbi. Ubuhle balo mklamo ukuthi awudingi ukulinganiswa kokuqala kobuso, noma ngabe ukuqeda kuyadingeka ukubeka amalunga. Ama-luminaires angakhiwa ophahleni olumisiwe.
Amapaneli epulasitiki nama-aluminium slats aphakathi kokuqedwa kophahla lokugezela okunobungane kakhulu. Zidinga nohlaka. Amapaneli e-PVC nama-aluminium slats amelana namanzi futhi kulula ukuwagcina.
Enye inketho yesimanje futhi esebenzayo yokufaka uphahla ngendwangu esekwe ku-vinyl. Ukufakwa okusongelwe kuyashesha ukufaka, kubukeka njenge-laconic, kunezinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo nezinga lokucwebezela, kanye namandla okwakha amalambu. Iseva ingamelana namalitha amanzi afinyelela kwikhulu uma kwenzeka kuba nesikhukhula esivela komakhelwane phezulu.
Labo abafuna ukuhlobisa uphahla ngokhuni kufanele bakhethe amabhodi enziwe ngesi-spruce, teak, umsedari noma i-alder angabi mkhulu kuno-25 mm, afakwe amakhemikhali aphehla amanzi. Inketho efanelekile yokugezela kungaba yisilingi emisiwe, ezohlinzeka ngokungenisa umoya kwento.
Indlu yokugezela noma yokugezela, ithayela ngokuphelele, incisha igumbi lokunethezeka. Izindlela zokuqeda ezisohlwini ngeke zisize kuphela ukonga isabelomali, kepha futhi ziletha okwangempela nokuphelela ngaphakathi.
