Imithetho yokufanisa imibala
Akukho nhlanganisela engalungile noma efanelekile ekhishini. Kodwa-ke, uma ufeza ezinye zezidingo, isithombe esiphelele sizoba ngokuvumelana kakhudlwana.
- Sebenzisa umthetho we-60/30/10. Lapho i-60 - imibala engathathi hlangothi, i-30 - eyengeziwe, efinyelela ku-10% - ekhanyayo futhi emnyama. Ungasebenzisi ngaphezu kwe-3 shades. Uma umusha ukuklama, ukuhlanganisa imibala eminingi ekhishini lakho kungaba ngumsebenzi owesabekayo.
- Cabanga ngenani lokukhanya. Ingaphakathi elifiphele lekhishi, amafasitela alo abheke enyakatho, lidinga imibala efudumele - emhlophe ethambile, i-beige, ephuzi, ne-orange. Uma ikhishi lingaseningizimu, kunalokho, engeza ubumnene: ukubilisa okumhlophe, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okubomvana kanye namanye ama-pastels kuzolinganisa izinga lemfudumalo.
- Qala ngosayizi wekamelo. Uhlelo lwemibala yamakhishi amancane kufanele lukhanye ngangokunokwenzeka. Okuhle kunakho konke, umbala omhlophe unweba isikhala, esihlanjululwa hhayi ngamanye amathoni, kepha ngemidwebo - izingilazi ezicwebezelayo, izitini, ukhuni olukhanyayo.
- Phendukela kwisayikholoji. Umbala wezindonga nezinye izinto zangaphakathi uthinta ngqo imizwa yakho nezifiso zakho. Isibonelo, imibala efudumele ivusa isifiso sokudla, amakhaza, kunalokho, athula. Lokhu akusho ukuthi uma uzama ukuzigcina usesimweni, udinga ukuhlobisa lonke ikhishi ngemibala ebandayo - vele ukhethe indwangu yetafula nezitsha ezifanele.
- Shaya ibhalansi. Khetha isethi yekhishi elingathathi hlangothi lezindonga ezikhanyayo noma ezimnyama. Futhi okuphambene nalokho - ihedsethi ekhanyayo izobukeka ingcono uma kuqhathaniswa nemvelaphi yokukhanya noma izindonga ezimhlophe.
- Landela umthetho ofanayo ezindaweni. Ingafakwa kumshwana owodwa: kusuka phansi kuye phezulu. Okumnyama kunakho konke ekamelweni kuhlale kuphansi, okukhanya kakhulu uphahla.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthungwa. Umbala ofanayo uzobukeka uhluke ngokuphelele ezindaweni ezicwebezelayo nezimatte. Esimweni sokuqala, ithoni izoba nothe, kowesibili - kuthulisiwe.
Yiziphi izikimu zombala nezici zazo?
Ukukhetha kahle inhlanganisela yemibala ngaphakathi ekhishini, sebenzisa isondo lemibala - kuya ngendawo yemikhakha, kunezinhlelo eziningi zokuwina eziwinile kuyo.
I-gradient noma i-tint
Le nhlanganisela yombala ekhishini ibizwa nangokuthi i-monochromatic noma i-monochrome. Iphuzu ukuthatha ingxenye eyodwa yombuthano bese wenza ingaphakathi kule mibala. Lokho wukuthi, ithoni eyodwa kuphela ethathwa njengesisekelo, futhi ukujula kwesikhala namandla okufeza kufinyelelwa ngenxa yama-semitones aso.
Ngenxa yale nqubo, ungaletha umuzwa wobunye ngaphakathi, uhlanganise imininingwane eminingi ngaphandle kwengozi yokugcwala ngokweqile nokuxakaniseka kwangaphakathi.
Esithombeni, umbala we-beige wasekhishini uyisibonelo sokuhlanganiswa kwemibala
Ukuvimbela ingaphakathi le-monochrome ekubukeni kuyisicefe, engeza umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-shades, sebenzisa ukwakheka okuningana okuthakazelisayo nemininingwane ngaphakathi. Kulokhu, okugqama kakhulu kufanele kube yizici ofuna ukuzigqamisa noma ukuzigcizelela.
Lolu hlelo yilona kuphela lapho ungadingi ukulandela umthetho ophezulu we-3 shades. Ungafinyelela umphumela othakazelisayo uma usebenzisa amathoni ama-5-6.
Inhlanganisela yombala ehlukile
Umbhangqwana ohambisanayo ubhekwa njengobekwe maqondana nohlelo lwesondo lombala. I-sunny ephuzi, isibonelo, igcwalisa okwesibhakabhaka ebusuku. Ukuqhathanisa okubomvu ngokugqamile nokuluhlaza okotshani okunothile. Iwolintshi elinamandla lihlanganiswe nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wasezulwini.
Inzuzo enkulu yomklamo wangaphakathi wamathoni amabili ukuzwakala. Idizayini nakanjani ngeke ivele ibe yisicefe futhi imibala ngeke iphikisane.
Kepha udinga ukuhlanganisa imibala engaphakathi ekhishini ngokunakekela ukuze umphumela ungabonakali ubenyezela kakhulu, ukhethe umbala owodwa njengowokuqala, bese usebenzisa owesibili ukubeka iziphimbo ezigqamile. Umphumela wokugcina uncike ekukhanyeni kombala oyisisekelo - lapho kuthule khona, ikhishi lizoba ntofontofo.
Kusuka kumbala wemibala, zama ukukhetha hhayi i-shades emsulwa, kepha ehlanjululwe, ethulisiwe noma engcolile. Amathoni ayinkimbinkimbi akuvumela ukuthi wakhe isikhala esikahle kakhulu. Isibonelo, faka i-orange esikhundleni sokugqwala, ithanga, i-tangerine, i-ocher noma i-bronze.
Isithombe sikhombisa ingaphakathi eliluhlaza-lilac elinezinto zobuciko be-pop
Uthathu
Njengoba igama lisho, lolu hlelo lombala lunezinto ezintathu. Kulokhu, i-triad iyenzeka:
- I-Analog. Esondweni lemibala, le yimibala emithathu yokukhanya okufanayo, etholakala eduze komunye nomunye. Isibonelo, ekhishini eliphuzi, ukuhlanganiswa kwemibala eluhlaza + tangerine kuzobhekwa njenge-analog. Ukwenza kube lula ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi, enye ye-shades ikhethwa njengeyona eyinhloko - isethi yekhishi noma izindonga zenziwa kuyo. Ithoni yesibili iyasekela, eyesithathu i-accent.
- Okwakudala. Uma udweba unxantathu olinganayo kumbuthano, khona-ke ama-vertices ayo azokhombisa imibala yenhlanganisela yakudala kathathu. Lolu hlelo lusebenzisa imikhakha elinganayo kusuka komunye nomunye - kumbuthano wemikhakha eyishumi nambili - ngokusebenzisa imikhakha emithathu. Isibonelo: onsomi + ithanga + oluhlaza, okubomvu + ulamula + isibhakabhaka. Futhi, njengaku-analogi, isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha umthunzi ozoba isisekelo, owesibili - okungeziwe, owesithathu - ukugqamisa.
- Ukuqhathanisa. Ukuhlukahluka kwenhlanganisela ehambisanayo, kepha esikhundleni sokuphikisana okukodwa, kusetshenziswa i-shades eseduze. Uma udweba unxantathu, khona-ke kuzoba yi-isosceles. Okusho ukuthi, i-orange, esikhundleni se-blue, thatha okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama no-turquoise. Okuphephuli kuhlanjululwe ngombala oluhlaza okotshani futhi okhanyayo. Isilinganiso esihlangene esinjalo kunzima ukusibona, kepha sithakazelisa ngokwengeziwe.
Isithombe sikhombisa inhlanganisela yepinki ethulisiwe, ophuzi ophaphathekile nophotho-mpunga
Ikhishi elimnyama nelimhlophe
Amakhishi anjalo ayaphikisana, kepha uma kuqhathaniswa nalawo anemibala, athathwa njengokungenzi lutho kangako. Muva nje, sekutholakale izithunzi ezimnyama nezimhlophe ezihlanganisiwe eScandinavia, minimalist nakwezinye izinto zangaphakathi zesimanje.
Okumnyama nokumhlophe okuyisidididi kuhlanjululwe ngomumo owodwa noma emibili eyengeziwe nemibala:
- isiliva elimnyama lensimbi;
- okumhlophe okuyinkimbinkimbi ngendlela yezinyo lendlovu, i-marshmallow, i-vanilla;
- insimbi futhi nsundu;
- imibala yokhuni lwemvelo ehlangene nokuthungwa.
Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekukhanyeni ekhishini elimnyama nelimhlophe. Kungaba ngombala noma okujwayelekile - okufudumele noma okubandayo, kuya ngomphumela oyifunayo.
Ithebula lenhlanganisela elidume kakhulu
Uma amathoni ayisisekelo ehlanganiswe cishe nayo yonke imibala, khona-ke kukhona inhlanganisela eyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Kepha akukho okuhle kangako.
| Umbala | Inhlanganisela | Isibonelo |
|---|---|---|
| Okubomvu | Iqhwa, ubisi, mnyama, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-graphite. |
|
| iwolintshi | I-Emerald, ulamula, okumhlophe kweqhwa, okumnyama okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-azure. |  |
| Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka | Oluluhlaza, igagasi lolwandle, i-lilac, okubomvu, iparele. |
|
| I-Violet | Ophuzi, onsomi, igagasi lolwandle, i-fuchsia, mhlophe. |  |
| Okuphinki | Isithwathwa, indigo, iplamu, okusajingijolo. |
|
| Okuluhlaza okotshani | Ulamula, ikhofi, isanti, indigo, nsomi. |
|
| Okuphuzi | IMalachite, ushokoledi, mnyama, i-lavender. |  |
Ungayikhetha kanjani isifunda esifanele?
Umbala wezindonga ekhishini uthinta ukuhlanganiswa kombala kanye nombala wefenisha, phansi nophahla. Ukuze ungabali ngendlela engafanele, qala entweni enkulu - ngokwesibonelo, amakhabethe aphezulu nangaphansi, futhi ngokususelwa emthunzini wawo, khetha yonke imininingwane esele (izihlalo, amakhethini, ukuhlobisa).
Ukukhetha umbala wehedsethi
Umbala wekhishi elibekiwe namuhla awunqunyelwe noma yini - i-assortment enkulu yamafilimu nopende ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ngokuphelele noma yimuphi umthunzi. Kufanele kususelwe kokuthandayo, ubukhulu bekamelo nefenisha, ukunakekelwa okulula.
Ekhishini elincane, ama-facade akhanya kuphela futhi acwebezelayo angcono. Imibala emnyama, ikakhulukazi imibala ye-matte, ithatha ukukhanya futhi yenze igumbi libukeke lincane. Ikhishi elimhlophe elihlanganiswe nezindonga ezimhlophe lizoncibilika ngokoqobo esikhaleni, futhi izindawo ezicwebezelayo zizokhombisa ziphindaphinde ukukhanya, okwenza ikhishi likhanye futhi libe banzi.
Kwabanye kubonakala sengathi iminyango emhlophe noma elula ayisebenzi neze - lokhu kungumbono oyiphutha. Okungasebenzi kahle kakhulu kungumbala ocwebezelayo omnyama - imidwebo ihlala kuwo, futhi ngisho nokuncane okuncane kokuvuza kwamafutha namanzi kuyabonakala.
Akudingekile ukukhetha umbala owodwa wayo yonke ifenisha. Iphansi elimnyama noma elikhanyayo neliphezulu elikhanyayo noma elingathathi hlangothi ukubheja okuphephile kwanoma iliphi ikhishi losayizi.
Esithombeni kukhona isethi yamathoni amabili enethebula lezinkuni
Ukunquma ngombala wendlela
Lapho ukhetha izinto zasendlini, ungahamba ngezindlela ezintathu: i-accent emhlophe, emnyama, noma egqamile.
- Imishini emhlophe ekhishini elikhanyayo ngeke iveze noma isisindise isikhala; kulula ukuyinakekela.
- Izinto zokusebenza ezimnyama ziyaheha futhi zidinga ukugcwaliswa ngezesekeli noma imininingwane yombala ofanayo. Ihlangana kahle ne-worktop efanayo. Izindawo ezicwebezelayo nezingilazi zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
- Inqubo yeFlamboyant ingasetshenziswa emakhishini anemibala ne-achromatic ukugcizelela indawo efanelekile. Ukuhlanganiswa kokubomvu okubomvu noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumhlophe noma okumnyama kubukeka kusha futhi kunesitayela. Kepha ungadluli - amadivayisi ayi-2-4 azokwanela.
Esithombeni, ama-accents abomvu ekhishini: isiqandisi, irediyetha, iketela
Ukukhetha umbala we-countertop
Abaklami abaningi nabanikazi bamafulethi bazama ukwenza le ndawo ingathathi hlangothi - futhi lesi yisinqumo esifanele. Into esemqoka ukungakhethi umbala omnyama kakhulu - uma kungenjalo kuzoba nzima ukuwugcina uhlanzekile.
Okubalulekile! Imibala ewusizo kakhulu yile: emhlophe emhlophe, i-beige, izinkuni zemvelo, mpunga.
Indlela ephephe kakhulu yokukhetha umthunzi nokwakha ubumbano ukuphinda iphalethi lenye yezindawo zokwakha. Phansi, amathayili e-apron, itafula lokudlela, izinto zokuhlobisa.
Ukukhetha umbala wezindonga
Izindonga zingaba yinoma yikuphi, into esemqoka ukufeza inhlanganisela ehambisanayo nefenisha nezinto zokusebenza. Futhi cabanga ngezici zekamelo:
- Ukugcwaliswa kombala. Ama-crushes amnyama, anciphisa igumbi, ukukhanya - kungeza isikhala.
- Ithempelesha. Uhla olufudumele luyathamba, kubanda - kuyaqabula.
- Usayizi wokuphrinta. Izimbali ezinkulu, imihlobiso nezinye izinto zifaneleka kuphela emakhishini avulekile, zinganciphisa ngokubukeka ubukhulu begumbi. Amaphethini amancane, kunalokho, ayanda.
- Ukuqondiswa komdwebo. Ukwenza uphahla lwendlu luphakame ngokubonakalayo, thatha imivimbo eqonde mpo. Igumbi elincane lizoguqulwa ngezingqimba. Uma ingaphakathi lingenamandla, idayagonali izosiza.
Igalari yezithombe
Ukuthola umdlalo wakho ofanele ekhishini lakho akulula. Siyethemba ukuthi amathiphu ethu azokusiza ubhekane nalo msebenzi, futhi uzokwakha isikhala samaphupho akho!
