Igumbi lezingane eKhrushchev: imibono nemibono emihle kakhulu (izithombe ezingama-55)

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Izici zomklamo

Yimiphi imithetho okufanele icatshangwe lapho kulungiswa igumbi labantwana eKhrushchev:

  • Izimiso eziyinhloko ukuphepha, ukusebenziseka, ubulula.
  • Uhlobo ngalunye lomsebenzi (ukulala, ukufunda, ukudlala) kunendawo yalo.
  • Kukhethwa izingcezu zefenisha ezisebenzayo ezenza imisebenzi eminingi ewusizo ngasikhathi sinye.

Ukuhlelwa

Lapho incane indawo efulethini, amasu wokuklama amaningi okudingeka uwasebenzise ukulingana konke okudingayo.

Efulethini elinekamelo elilodwa, indawo yezingane nendawo yabazali ixhunywe ekamelweni elilodwa elingu-16-20 sq. M. Ingane inikezwe indawo eseduze kwewindi lapho kubekwa khona umbhede weloft: kuhle uma isakhiwo sinedeski noma ikhabethe lezingubo. Engxenyeni yomzali, kunendawo yombhede wosofa nehhovisi.

Isithombe sikhombisa ukwakheka kwegumbi elingamamitha-skwele ayi-18 eKhrushchev, lapho indawo yezingane ibiyelwe khona kumuntu omdala ngamakhethini okucima ugesi.

Ku-Khrushchev enamakamelo amabili, igumbi lengane lihlala kusuka kumamitha skwele ayi-9 kuye kwayi-14. Imvamisa, abazali banikeza izingane zabo igumbi elincane, ngoba ifenisha nezinto zabantu abadala zidinga indawo ethe xaxa. Indawo yokulala, yokufunda iyenziwa egumbini lezingane, kufakwe ikhabethe lezingubo. Indawo esele igcinelwe imidlalo. Uma kunezingane ezimbili, umbhede ombhede uba ukuthenga okuyimpoqo.

Igumbi elingu-3 i-Khrushchev likuvumela ukuthi wabele ingane ngayinye. Imvamisa, indawo yegceke yehluka ukusuka kumamitha-skwele ayi-10 kuye kwayi-14.

Izinketho zokuklanywa

I-nursery encane akufanele ihlukaniswe ngezingubo zokugqoka ezinkulu noma ukwahlukanisa okungaboni, ukuze kunganciphisi igumbi lokukhanya kwemvelo. Kepha indawo ngayinye yokusebenza kufanele yehlukaniswe: lokhu kuzosiza ingane ukuthi izizwe ikhululekile futhi izolile. Indawo yokusebenza noma yokulala ingakhishwa emsamo okhethekile: akufanele ibe phezulu, ngoba amaKhrushchev anophahla oluphansi.

Enye indlela yokwenza indawo yezingane ukusebenzisa imibala ehlukene noma ukwakheka. Igumbi elincane esakhiweni seKhrushchev imvamisa lincane ngomzimba futhi lifana nendlwana. Ngemuva kokudweba uhhafu wayo ngemibala ehlukile, ungahlukanisa igumbi libe yizikwele ezimbili ngaphandle kwezindleko ezikhethekile. Ingxenye eyodwa kufanele igcinelwe ukutadisha nokugcina, enye kube ukuphumula. Ukhaphethi obekwe phansi endaweni eyodwa ubhekana nomsebenzi ofanayo.

Esithombeni kunendawo yesikhulumi enkulisa, ehlukanisa ngokubonakalayo indawo yokufunda endaweni yonke.

Amashalofu anamashalofu avulekile, nawo asebenza njengomtapo wezincwadi, avame ukusetshenziselwa ukwahlukanisa egumbini lokuphumula labantwana. Uma ufisa, indawo yokulala yehlukaniswe ngombhede, ikhethini noma isikrini: ngosizo lwayo, ingane ingazenzela isikhala sokuzikhandla. Uma kunezingane ezimbili, ukuklanywa komhlaba kuzovumela ngamunye ukuthi abe nekhona lakhe siqu.

Ukulungiswa nokuqedwa

Abaqambi beluleka ukwenza amaKhrushchev amancane ngemibala ekhanyayo. Okumhlophe, ukhilimu, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuthulisiwe okuphuzi nophinki ngokubukeka kukhulisa isikhala senkulisa. Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo azikukhuthazi ukunamathisela iphepha lodonga ngamaphrinta angena ngaphakathi; ama-accents akhanyayo anikezwa kangcono udonga olulodwa.

Phansi, kusetshenziswa kuphela i-linoleum, i-laminate noma i-parquet esezingeni eliphakeme, okulula ukuyinakekela. Kunconywa ukuba umcako omhlophe noma upende ophahleni oluphansi lweKhrushchev, njengoba indwangu yokwelula noma isakhiwo samazinga amaningi "sizodla" amasentimitha abalulekile. Zonke izinto ezisetshenziswa enkulisa kumele zibe nesitifiketi sokuphepha.

Ungahlela kanjani igumbi?

Ngisho nokuminyene, uma uthi nhlá, inkulisa eKhrushchev, ungabeka konke okudingayo ngempilo kanye nokuthuthuka kwengane.

Okokuqala nje, kucatshangelwa indawo enqolobaneni. Izingane zizizwa zikhululekile lapho umbhede ubekwa odongeni. Indawo yokusebenza yomfundi isethwe eduze kwewindi, okungukuthi, lapho kunokukhanya okungokwemvelo okuningi. Itafula nesihlalo kufanele zikhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyinto enhle lapho imikhiqizo ingalungiswa ekuphakameni kwengane: ngaphezu kokulula, ibuye isindise isabelomali.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kucatshangelwa uhlelo lokugcina. Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa isikhala ngaphansi kophahla ngezinto ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu: thenga ikhabethe elinama-mezzanines, dala i-niche yokufakelwa kusuka emashalofini noma kumakhabethe wezincwadi namathoyizi. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ukhethe umbhede onamadrowa aphansi welineni. Uma igumbi lezingane eKhrushchev lihlanganiswe nephenti, lingaguqulwa libe igumbi lokugqoka.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lezingane eKhrushchev elinesistimu yokugcina ecatshangwe kahle.

Ukukhanyisa

I-chandelier ivame ukusetshenziswa njengokukhanya okujwayelekile, kepha ingashintshwa ngamachashaza amabala. Ukukhanya kwideskithophu kuyimpoqo: kulokhu, kuthengwa isibani, okulawulwa umthamo waso kanye nenani lokukhanya. Amagarland, amalambu odonga, kanye nezibani zasebusuku kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa okuhlobisa enkulisa.

Izibonelo zezingane zabafana

Lapho uvuselela igumbi, kufanelekile ukucabangela izintshisekelo nokuzilibazisa kwengane, kanye nemibala ayithandayo. Okwezindonga nefenisha, i-gray grey, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, emhlophe noluhlaza isetshenziswa kaningi, kanye nezinto ezikhanyayo ngesimo sendwangu (imicamelo, amatagi, amakhethini). Abaqambi bancoma ukunamathela kwisitayela esisodwa ukuze ingaphakathi libukeke liphelele. Izitayela zesimanje, zaseScandinavia nezasolwandle, kanye neloft zifanelekile.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lezingane eKhrushchev lomfana osanda kuzalwa ngombala omhlophe nokukhanya okuluhlaza.

Ngisho nasekamelweni lezingane elincane eKhrushchev, ikona kufanele labelwe imisebenzi yezemidlalo noma imidlalo esebenzayo nabangani. Udonga oluhlangene lwaseSweden olunephayari elenga, kanye nebha enezingqimba noma imicibisholo, engeke ithathe isikhala esiningi, izokwenza.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lokulala nendawo yokusebenza yomfana. Ingaphakathi lenzelwe ngesitayela seloft, elilungiselelwe iminyaka yengane.

Umhlobiso wenkulisa wamantombazane

Lapho uhlela igumbi eKhrushchev lendodakazi yabo, abazali bavame ukukhetha i-shades ezintekenteke: ukhilimu, ukhilimu, i-beige nepinki. Kepha lapho intombazane iba mdala, kulapho ubuntu bayo bubonakala ngokwengeziwe, ngakho-ke, izintandokazi zendodakazi kufanele zinakwe futhi ingaphakathi kufanele lihlotshiswe ngemibala eliyithandayo.

Lesi sithombe sikhombisa inkulisa entekenteke yengane esanda kuzalwa, eyenzelwe ngemibala emhlophe futhi ekhanyayo eluhlaza.

Inketho yendawo yonke ukudweba izindonga ezimhlophe ezingathathi hlangothi bese ukhetha izesekeli ezinemibala: amakhethini, imicamelo, izendlalelo zemibhede. Lapho ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi lentombazane yesikole, izitayela zaseScandinavia, zakudala nezesimanje, kanye neProvence ne-fusion kufanelekile.

Izici zeminyaka

Isimo enkulisa eKhrushchev sincike hhayi kuphela kubulili bengane, kodwa futhi nakwiminyaka yakhe. Okufanele ingane akufanele umfundi, futhi okuphambene nalokho: ingaphakathi "lomuntu omdala" liyisicefe futhi liyingozi enganeni efunda nje ukuhamba.

Idizayini yegumbi eKhrushchev lentsha

Ubusha buqala eminyakeni yobudala eyi-10 buphela cishe eminyakeni eyi-19. Usayizi wefenisha uyasondela kwelabantu abadala, indawo yokudlala iyakhanywa futhi kunakwa kakhulu indawo yokufunda kufakwa ideski lekhompyutha.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi esakhiweni seKhrushchev sentsha. Amakhethini amaRoma abukeka njenge-laconic futhi awaphazamisi itafula elibekwe eduze kwewindi.

Abazali abaningi bakhathazeka ngokuthi ingane yabo esikhulile ayithandi ukugcina ukuhleleka. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, kufanele uthenge amasistimu wokugcina avaliwe, ulahle okokwembatha okweqile nokuhlobisa, futhi uhlobise igumbi ngemibala engathathi hlangothi, ugweme ukumbozwa okunombala lapho kunqwabelana khona uthuli oluningi.

I-Nursery eKhrushchev yabasenkulisa

Le nkathi ihlukaniswa ngolwazi olusebenzayo lomhlaba. Ifenisha akufanele ibe namakhona abukhali, futhi izinto zokuhlobisa zikhethwa njengezemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Endaweni yokudlala, ungahlomisa indlu noma iqhugwane, umboze udonga ngopende wesilayidi, ubeke umugqa othambile phansi, futhi wenze amashalofu abe made ngokwanele ukuhlela izincwadi ezinezembozo.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi eKhrushchev lomfundi wasenkulisa onosofa nendawo yokugcina ngaphansi kwefasitela.

Igumbi lezingane lezingane ezimbili

Into esemqoka ekuhleleni igumbi lababili ukuklanywa. Yonke ingane, kungakhathalekile ubudala bayo, kufanele ibe nendawo yayo siqu.

Nursery e Khrushchev yezingane zobulili obuhlukile

Inketho engcono kakhulu yokuhlala kahle umfowethu nodadewethu ukuthenga umbhede wombhede. Lo mklamo ukhulula isikhala samakhabethe namadeski futhi awudingi ukuklanywa okwengeziwe. Ungahlukanisa igumbi ngombala, ishalofu noma amakhethini.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lezingane eKhrushchev lomfana nentombazane.

Idizayini enkulisa yabafana ababili

Kulula kakhulu ukuhlela i-nursery yabazalwane: abafana kaningi banezintshisekelo ezifanayo futhi badlala ndawonye. Kepha ukuze ugweme ukungezwani mayelana nokwakheka kwangaphakathi, kufanele uvumelane kusengaphambili - ezinye izingane zithanda ukuba nefenisha nezinto ezifanayo, kanti ezinye zinobuntu obubonakala ngokwengeziwe.

Esithombeni kukhona igumbi lezingane eKhrushchev elinombhede wombhede wabafana ababili.

Izibonelo zekamelo eKhrushchev lamantombazane ama-2

Ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kakhulu kwesikhala kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa kwezindawo zokulala, ukudlala noma ukusebenza, kepha odade kufanele futhi babe nezindawo ezingazodwana zokugcina impahla yomuntu siqu nempahla yezemfundo.

Igalari yezithombe

Ngenxa yomklamo ohlelwe kahle, noma efulethini elincane, ungakha ikona elithokomele nelisebenza kahle lengane, futhi nemibono yokuhlela i-nursery e-Khrushchev ingatholwa ezithombeni zangaphakathi kwangaphakathi.

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Bukela ividiyo: Secrets Of War, The Cold War 07 Khrushchevs Regime (Novemba 2024).