Yiziphi izinhlobo zama-veranda akhona?
Ngaphambi kokubhekana nezinketho zama-verandas anamathiselwe endlini, kufanele ufunde ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwethala no-veranda.
Ithala liyisakhiwo esehlukile esingaphandle kwendlu futhi sidinga isisekelo salo.
IVeranda - isandiso sendlu, ngokuya ngesisekelo sayo, sisezingeni elifanayo.
Isithombe sikhombisa isandiso esivulekile endlini
Banamathisela iveranda endlini ngezinhlobo ezimbili.
Vula u-veranda
Ukwakhiwa kukaveranda walolu hlobo akudingi ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu nesikhathi. Eqinisweni, yindawo yokuphumula eduze kwendlu yangasese, evame ukwenziwa ngaphansi kophahla kuma-racks, kepha kukhona nezinketho ezivulekile ngokuphelele noma ukuguqulwa ngama-awnings ahlehliswayo, uphahla olusongwayo.
Indawo kaveranda ovulekile ikhethwa ngokususelwa kuzici zokwakhiwa kwendlu nokusebenza kwesandiso: isibonelo, uma uzobeka igumbi lokudlela lasehlobo noma igumbi lokuhlala kusayithi, sincoma ukuthi ulibeke ohlangothini lwekhishi futhi wenze umnyango phakathi kwekhishi nethala evulekile.
Uma kunesikhala samahhala emnyango omkhulu, i-veranda ibekwa lapho, iyenze indawo yokuzilibazisa noma i-bistro - indawo yekhofi lasekuseni kanye nokuzindla ngemvelo.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zesakhiwo esivulekile emoyeni omusha nokufinyelela ekukhanyeni kwemvelo. Ububi - ukusetshenziswa kungenzeka kuphela ehlobo.
UVaranda ovaliwe
Iveranda elimboziwe eduze kwendlu, nalo, lifudumele noma liyabanda. Indlela elula ukwakha i-veranda enamawindi aphansi kuya ophahleni, kepha khumbula ukuthi le ndlela ngeke ifudumele kahle futhi ngeke ilungele ubusika obunzima. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni zokushintshwa okuqinile kokushisa, i-veranda ecwebezelayo isetshenziswa kuphela njengekhishi lasehlobo.
Ukuze indawo eyengeziwe ihlale ilusizo ngenkathi ebandayo, ukwakheka kwethala kufanele kufake izindonga, amafasitela anezingilazi ezimbili nokushisa. Lapho kungekho ithuba lokuqhuba ukufudumeza okuphakathi, ukubeka isitofu-isitofu, sikwazi ukufudumeza izikhala ezinkulu ngesikhathi esifushane.
Izinzuzo zveranda omboziwe zisobala: uvikelekile emvuleni, emoyeni, eqhweni, ezinambuzaneni ezicasulayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi ifenisha ngaphandle kokwesaba ukulimala. Phakathi kwamaphutha kukhona inani elinganele lomoya ohlanzekile nelanga, kepha lokhu kungaxazululwa kalula ngosizo lwamawindi nezicabha ze-panoramic.
Ngaphezu kokuhlukaniswa ngezici zokwakha, kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-verandas ngokusebenza:
- Igumbi lokuphumula. Isici esiyinhloko senduduzo kuleli gumbi umlilo ovulekile. Endaweni evulekile ngendlela yeziko noma umgodi womlilo, endaweni evaliwe - iziko noma isitofu. Qiniseka ukuthi unezihlalo ezintofontofo, osofa, itafula lokudla okulula.
- I-Canteen. Ukumema abangani esidlweni esimnandi sakusihlwa nokuqoqela umndeni wakho ngaphandle kwasemini, vele ubeke itafula elikhulu elinezihlalo ezintofontofo ku-terrace noma kuveranda.
- Ikamelo lokulala Ukwelulwa okufudumele kungahle kube yindawo yokulala yezivakashi - le nketho iyasebenza uma unendlu encane esitezi esisodwa, kepha izivakashi zihlala ubusuku bonke.
- Ikhishi. Nge-glazing yasehlobo, i-glazing elula yanele; unyaka wonke, isakhiwo esifudumele esiyisisekelo siyadingeka.
Kodwa-ke, imvulanda enamathiselwe endlini yenza imisebenzi eminingana ngasikhathi sinye: ikhishi lihlanganiswe negumbi lokudlela, igumbi lokuphumula negumbi lokudlala, njalonjalo.
Esithombeni indlu emhlophe enendawo yokuhlala
Iziphi izinto ongazenza?
Ama-Verandas enziwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, ukukhetha kwawo kuya ngohlobo nenhloso yokwelulwa, kanye nezinto zokwakha ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esikhulu.
UVeranda wokhuni onamathele endlini uyindlela ethandwa kakhulu. Le veranda ungayinamathisela endlini yamapulangwe, izitini nokunye. Ukukhethwa kwento ethile kuya ngemiphumela oyifunayo: ithala lamapulangwe elenziwe ngezingodo lizoqina futhi lifudumele. Futhi ikhishi lasehlobo lingakhiwa ngamabhodi ajwayelekile.
Okubalulekile! Izinkuni zidinga ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe emiphumeleni eyonakalisayo yomswakama nezinambuzane: ngalokhu iphathwa ngamakhemikhali akhethekile, futhi kufakwa izinto zokufulela noma enye into engangeni manzi ngaphansi kwemishayo engezansi.
Amathala kanye nama-verandas asendlini kuvame ukwenziwa ngezitini. Lesi sakhiwo sibukeka kahle kakhulu eduze kwendlu endala yezitini, ngenkathi kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe isitini sombala nosayizi ofanayo. Iveranda yezitini idinga isisekelo esiqinile, esiqinile (i-columnar noma i-strip base, kuya ngomhlabathi).
Iseluleko! Yenza amafasitela amaningi amakhulu uma ufuna isakhiwo esingasindi.
Isithombe sikhombisa iveranda yokhuni ngesitayela sezwe
I-Polycarbonate yinto engabizi, engabizi, engasindi futhi yesimanje. Inzuzo yayo ukuguquguquka - i-veranda ingaba i-angular, i-semicircular, i-irregular. Kumaphutha - ukubukeka okungahlobisi nokuntuleka ngokuphelele kwamandla okushisa, isandiso ngeke silungele ukusetshenziswa ebusika.
I-veranda enamathele kakhulu endlini yenziwe ngengilazi. Eqinisweni, esikhundleni sezindonga, kunamawindi acwebezelayo anezinhlangothi ezimbili, angamiswa noma ashibilikiswe. Amakhona aqiniswa ngezisekelo zokhuni. Ithala lengilazi lithatha igumbi lokuphumula, igumbi lokudlela, ingadi yasebusika.
Ingilazi ibukeka ihlaba umxhwele kakhulu futhi izongena kahle ekwakhiweni kwesiza, kepha esimweni sezulu esibandayo kungenzeka ukuthi kubanda futhi ngaphakathi.
Okubalulekile! Ukwakhiwa kwengilazi yonke kunenzuzo yokonga kumhlobiso wodonga lwangaphakathi: yiphansi nophahla kuphela okuzodinga ukumbozwa.
Esithombeni, isijobelelo senziwe ngengilazi
Izibonelo zokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwakhiwa kabusha kuncike ohlotsheni lwesakhiwo: endaweni evulekile, ukunakwa okubalulekile kufanele kunikezwe phansi. I-flooring kufanele imelane nomswakama ophezulu, imvula, iqhwa - ukuhlobisa kuvame ukukhethwa.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezinto zokuphahla ukuvikela emvuleni, kepha uma iqhwa eliningi liwela ebusika, uphahla kufanele luqine ngokwanele. Kusuka ngaphakathi, uphahla lushiywe "luhamba ze" noma lushiswe nge-clapboard.
Udonga olungaphandle lwendlu luzoba ngaphakathi kuveranda futhi lungashiywa njengoba lubukeka lucocekile futhi luhle (ngokwesibonelo, ukhuni, isitini, noma ukugoqa). Noma uyivale nge-siding efanayo, amaphaneli, itshe lokuhlobisa, i-clapboard.
Okubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokufaka amapaneli wokhuni, baphathe kanye nodonga nge-anti-isikhutha, isikhunta, umenzeli wezinambuzane.
Ukuhlelwa kwesandiso esivaliwe kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, kepha izidingo ezibucayi zibekwa kumhlobiso uqobo. Ukumbozwa okufanelekile okuhloselwe umsebenzi wangaphakathi.
- Phansi kuvamise ukwenziwa ngokhuni kusetshenziswa ipulangwe noma ipharaji. Ithayela lizosebenza futhi (ikakhulukazi uma kuhlelwe ikhishi kuveranda), kepha khetha elibi nelingasheleli.
- Izindonga seziqediwe nge-clapboard, amathayili, amaphaneli epulasitiki kanye nephepha lodonga. Lezi zamuva zilungele kahle ebusika egumbini elifudunyezwa njalo, ngaphandle kwalokho zingamane ziwe emakhazeni nasodakeni. Ngokuya ngesitayela, kusetshenziswa itshe lokufakelwa noma isitini sokulingisa.
- Uphahla luvame ukuba ngokhuni - ulwelwesi lusetshenziswa ngokwehlukana noma luhlanganiswe nebha yokuhlobisa. Uma uphahla lwenziwe nge-polycarbonate eminyene, asikho isidingo sokulusika ngaphakathi - ukukhanya kwelanga kuzongena ku-veranda engxenyeni engenhla.
Esithombeni, izinkuni zangaphakathi zezinkuni
Izinketho zokwakheka komhlaba
Idizayini yokwakheka komhlaba ihlangana ngqo nokwakheka kwendlu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha inhlanganisela elungile uma iveranda ivulekile noma icwebe ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwakho konke, khona-ke ibukeka njengengxenye yendawo engaphandle futhi kufanele ihambisane nayo. Ukukhethwa kwesitayela kuncike kakhulu kokuncamelayo:
- Eyamakoloni. Izici eziyinhloko zale ndawo ifenisha yensimu ye-wicker, i-dark wood trim, indawo yokubasa umlilo. Isetshenziselwa kakhulu ama-verandas avulekile.
- I-Provence. Uma isitayela sokuqala kwakuyisiNgisi, lesi-ke isiFulentshi. Ihlukaniswa ngemibala ekhanyayo neye-pastel, uthando ngemibala egqamile namaphethini ezimbali, ukuhlobisa okuntekenteke, izindwangu, imininingwane eyinkohliso: ukubhoboza, ifenisha. Ingaphakathi eliqediwe lilula, lilungele izikhala ezincane.
- Chalet. Umbala wayo wombala omnyama ufana nowekoloniyali, kepha ubukeka umuhle kakhulu. Ifana nendawo yokuzingela ngenxa yobuningi bezinkuni, izikhumba, izindebe, ifenisha enkulu esindayo.
- IMedithera. Esinye isitayela sokukhanya sangaphakathi. Kusetshenziswa okuningi okumhlophe nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekuhlobiseni. Faka ifenisha ye-wicker, izimbiza zezimbali, bese utshala uhlaza oluningi eduze. Imvamisa, ama-verandas wohlobo oluvulekile ahlotshiswe ngale ndlela.
- IsiJapane. Inketho ehlukile yamathala asobala. Inkomba esempumalanga incane, kusetshenziswa izinto zemvelo nemithunzi (nsundu, luhlaza, kubomvu, mhlophe). Kungakuhle ukufaka umthombo wamanzi eduze: impophoma noma ichibi.
- Izwe. Ukuhlobisa i-Rustic kulungele kakhulu ama-verandas enziwe ngokhuni. Umehluko wawo ukusetshenziswa okuthe xaxa kwezinkuni zemvelo kufenisha nasekuhlobiseni. Izindwangu zivame ukubomvu, ukuhlobisa kulula ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Indawo ephakeme Uma i-veranda inamathiselwe endlini yezitini, khona-ke udonga lwayo lwangaphandle luyoba yisisekelo esihle kakhulu sokwenza ingaphakathi lezimboni. ILoft ayithandi izitini kuphela, kodwa futhi nensimbi, ukhuni, ingilazi. Ifenisha eyenziwe ekhaya evela kuma-pallets noma amabhokisi izongena ngokuvumelana emkhathini.
- Scandi. Kumathala aseningizimu yiwo kakhulu - ukuphola kwesitayela saseScandinavia kuzolinganisa ilanga elishisayo. Ngenxa yobuningi bemibala ekhanyayo (emhlophe, mpunga, beige), ilungele amakamelo amancane. I-scandi ethokomele ilungele ama-verandas asetshenziswe unyaka wonke: kukhululekile ukuphuza itiye elishisayo elisongwe ngengubo noma ukulungisa iziphuzo eziqabulayo ngosuku olushisayo.
Imibono emihle
Akwanele ukunamathisela ithala kanye noveranda endlini, ukuze kube yingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yendawo yezindawo ezisemadolobheni, kufanele uyiqede, ubeke ifenisha futhi ungakhohlwa ngokuhlobisa! Siqoqe imibono eyi-10 yokuhlobisa yangempela:
- Izitshalo ezikhuphukayo. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokushiya isikhala sivulekile, faka ama-grates esikhundleni sezindonga bese uwasebenzisa njengohlaka lwama-loaches. Izinsiza ezikhanyayo (ezibomvu, eziphuzi) zibukeka zangempela ngokuhlanganiswa nemifino enamanzi ama-hops, amagilebhisi amantombazane, i-ivy. Izihlahla eziqhakazayo zifaka i-clematis, i-roses, i-wisteria, inkazimulo yasekuseni ne-cobei.
- Izindwangu. Nguye onikeza induduzo futhi aguqule isikhala. Isofa elijwayelekile, elihlotshiswe ngemicamelo enhle, libukeka linomkhosi omkhulu. Khetha imibala namaphethini avumelane nesitayela sakho: i-geometric ye-scandi, izimbali zeProvence, njll.
- Amakhethini. Siwahlukanise ngamabomu nezindwangu, ngoba ezindaweni ezivulekile amakhethini angasebenza njengezindonga: awashelele ngosuku olumnyama futhi awavule elangeni!
- Ama-Garlands. Ukukhanya kwangemuva kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yezangaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwamalambu ophahla, lawo ngendlela angabuye abe okuhlobisa futhi akhombise ukuthinta kwesitayela, sebenzisa ama-garland amahle. Ophahleni noma ezindongeni, zizolungela kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi!
- Jika. Noma kunjalo, i-veranda ivame ukusetshenziswa njengendawo yokuphumula, ngakho-ke ngeke kube ngaphezu kokuyinikeza izinto ezengeziwe zokunethezeka. Isihlalo esinyakazayo noma i-swing izothandwa yiwo wonke amalungu omndeni, kusuka ezinganeni ezincane kuya kwabadala.
- Ama-vases noma izimbiza zezimbali. Ungahlobisa iveranda lendlu ngezitshalo hhayi ngaphandle kuphela, kepha nangaphakathi: ilenga amabhodwe ngaphansi kophahla noma ezindongeni, ubeke amabhodwe phansi, usethe izitsha ematafuleni. Izimbali ezinamanzi noma ezisikiwe, kanye nokhuni olufile kufanelekile ukuhlobisa. Khetha ngokuya ngesitayela: isundu lilungele iMedithera, kanti iProvence izohlobisa noma iyiphi imbiza yezimbali.
- Amakhaphethi. Ungakhohlwa ngenduduzo yomlenze! Egumbini elivaliwe, kufanelekile ukubeka omagazini abakhulu noma abaningana - ngokwesibonelo, ngaphansi kukasofa, endaweni yokusebenza ekhishini.
- Obhasikidi namabhokisi. Amabhasikidi okuhlobisa awagcini nje ngokuhlobisa isikhala, kepha futhi asebenza ngomsebenzi obalulekile wokugcina. Isibonelo, yibeke eduze kosofa bese ugoqa izingubo zokulala noma imicamelo ngaphakathi.
- Izitsha. Uma kukhona ikhishi noma igumbi lokudlela kuveranda, ukuhlobisa ngezitsha kufanelekile. Isamovar noma isidlo esihle kungumhlobiso uqobo. Kusetshenziswa izimbiza ezindala ezahlukahlukene noma eminye imikhumbi njengezitsha zokuvasa. Benza amaphaneli odongeni ngamapuleti.
- Ifenisha. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi kungahle futhi kube okungajwayelekile. Ithebula lesilayidi loft noma isitayela sezwe, isitulo esakhiwe sokuhlobisa eProvence, isitulo seqanda esilenga kahle eScandinavia.
Igalari yezithombe
Sikwambulele izimfihlo eziyinhloko nama-nuances abalulekile ekwakhiweni kwesikhala esingeziwe. Ngaphambi kokwakha isandiso sendlu ngesimo severanda nethala, bheka isithombe kugalari yethu, dweba uhlelo lokwakha ibhilidi bese usilandela.