Ukukhetha indawo elungile esizeni
Ukukhetha indawo yezinkuni zokubasa kuyindaba ebucayi, uma wenza iphutha ngokubekwa, imiphumela ekulindile ikulindile:
- izinkuni zokubasa ziyoba manzi;
- kuzodingeka uphathe izingodo kude nezitofu noma ukosa inyama;
- uzophoqeleka ukuthi uhudule bese ulahla izinkuni zokubasa zisuka emotweni ziye endaweni yokugcina okuningi.
Bheka izici zesakhiwo sesayithi.
Kusithombeni indawo yokuhlala ehlelekile ene-woodpile
Ngokuya ngalokhu, indawo yokugcina izinkuni emzaneni noma engadini kufanele itholakale:
- Ilula ukufinyelela emotweni. Kunconywa ukuthi ukwazi ukukhipha eduzane ne-woodshed ye-cottage yasehlobo, ukuze nje ugoqe izingodo ngokucophelela, futhi ungazithwali kuyo yonke indawo.
- Bude buduze nalapho kusetshenziswa khona izinkuni zokubasa. Uma indlu yezwe lakho inesitofu noma indawo yokubasa umlilo oyisebenzisa njalo, beka izinkuni odongeni lwendlu. Uma singekho isitofu noma ungasisebenzisi, hambisa isigodo sezinkuni endaweni yokugezela noma endaweni yokosa (kuhle uma zitholakala eduze komunye nomunye).
Esithombeni kwakhiwa ukwakhiwa uku-oda
Iseluleko! Akudingekile ukuthi uzilinganisele enkuni eyodwa yokuhlala ehlobo; ungagcina isakhiwo esihlangene endlini ngenani elincane lezinkuni (cishe kufanele zanele usuku).
Esithombeni, kugcinwa uphethiloli kuveranda
- Kuphephile ukuthola izinkuni uqobo. Indawo ekahle iyindawo eyomile, enethunzi, enomoya. Akufanele ukhethe indawo ngqo ngaphansi kwelanga ukugcina izinkuni, kungcono ukuzifihla ngaphansi kophahla futhi unikeze umoya omncane, vumela izinkuni zibe nomoya. Lokhu kuzogcina izingodo zakho zomile futhi zivutha kahle, futhi uzogwema izinkinga zomlilo.
Okubalulekile! Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga kuphela, kepha nezindawo ezinomswakama - umswakama ophakeme ngokweqile uzovimbela ukhuni ukuba lome.
- Ngokwesabelomali. Ngokumangazayo, kepha izindleko ozimisele ngazo ukwakha izinkuni nazo zithinta ukubekwa kwazo. Inketho yokuma mahhala, ngokwesibonelo, izobiza okungaphezulu kokukhethwe odongeni.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezakhiwo ezikhona?
Izinkuni zezinkuni zamakhotishi asehlobo ziyahlukahluka komunye nomunye ikakhulukazi endaweni: ezinye zibukeka njengesandiso sendlu noma uthango, ezinye zikhona ngokuzimela ngokuphelele.
Ngokungeziwe kokumile, kukhona nezakhiwo eziphathwayo: ikakhulukazi zincane futhi zisetshenziswa ngaphakathi endlini noma kubhavu, njengendawo yokugcina uphethiloli wesikhathi esisodwa.
Ngendlela, uhlobo ngalunye lunegama lalo:
- I-woodshed iyisitokisi sokugcina izingodo esizimele.
- Ishedeni yipulangwe elihlanganisiwe odongeni lwendlu noma esinye isakhiwo.
- Ibhokisi lomlilo ibhasikidi eliphathekayo noma olunye uhlobo lwesakhiwo esincane esivame ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwekhaya.
Ukhuni ngothango
Le nketho ivame ukusetshenziswa njengesipele uma ungakwazi ukunamathisela i-woodpile esakhiweni ngesizathu esithile. Kodwa-ke, le nketho iyasebenza impela: izinkuni zokubasa ezibekwe ngale ndlela zikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise isikhala samahhala futhi usebenze njenge-buffer eyengeziwe yokudonsa umsindo.
Bheka izinketho eziningi zokuklanywa kocingo olubi.
Esithombeni kunesakhiwo sokugcina eduze kocingo
Ucingo luzosebenza njengodonga lwangemuva lwesakhiwo, udinga nje ukulungisa ohlangothini, wenze phansi nophahla.
Okubalulekile! Inzuzo eyengeziwe ye-woodshed ngocingo usayizi ongenamkhawulo. Unethuba lokwakha isakhiwo esingamamitha ambalwa ubude.
Esithombeni, indawo yokugcina izinkuni ekhoneni
Udonga lubekwe ehlathini
Esikhathini esiningi, izindlu zokhuni zokuhlala ehlobo zinamathiselwe ezakhiweni esezakhiwe kakade: indlu, inqolobane, inqolobane, indlu yokugezela. Lesi sibonelo silungisiswa ngokuyinhloko ngendawo esikahle: izingodo zisetshenziswa endlini noma endlini yokugezela, ngakho-ke kulula ukuthi ukugcinwa kwezinkuni kuhlelwe eduze kwendawo yomlilo.
Esithombeni kuneshedi encane enezinkuni zokubasa
Khetha uhlangothi olusenyakatho olunomoya uma isakhiwo sihlelelwe ukuba sohlobo olujwayelekile ngaphandle kokuhlobisa - kungakuhle ukuthi usifihle emehlweni abukhali. Isigaxa esenziwe nge-polycarbonate, impahla yokufulela noma i-slate sinamathiselwe odongeni lwendlu ngenhla - kuzoba uphahla. Kunconywa ukuphakamisa i-woodpile ngaphansi komhlaba, futhi wenze izindonga ezisekelayo ezinhlangothini ezizobamba izinkuni endaweni.
Okubalulekile! Njengoba ingemuva lingenawo umoya, izingqinamba ezisemaceleni akufanele zingaboni - yenza izimbobo kuzo ukuze kungene umoya ongcono.
Kunezici ezimbili ezimbi zokubekwa okunjalo, futhi ikakhulukazi zisongela izakhiwo ezifakwe eduze kwezakhiwo zamapulangwe:
- Ubungozi bomlilo. Ukuqoqwa kwenani elikhulu lezinkuni eduze nodonga lwesakhiwo akunakubizwa ngokuthi kuphephile. Ngakho-ke, okungenani eduze kwezinkuni zokubasa, akufanele ube nemithombo yomlilo ovulekile - ukosa inyama, izitofu, imililo yomlilo.
- Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwezinambuzane. Izingodo ezibekiwe ziyindawo ekahle yezinambuzane eziningi ezincane. Ukubavimbela ukuthi bangene endlini, vikela udonga ngensimbi bese uphatha isakhiwo ngemikhiqizo yokubulala izinambuzane.
Okubalulekile! Cabanga ngokugeleza kwamanzi ophahleni lwesakhiwo ukuze kungangeni ebhokisini lomlilo ngesikhathi semvula noma kwenye imvula noma ukuncibilika kweqhwa.
Amabhokisi ezinkuni azimele
Izingodo zezinkuni zamakotishi asehlobo, atholakala ngokuhlukile kwezinye izakhiwo, angaba yingxenye ebalulekile yokwakhiwa komhlaba futhi enze imisebenzi eyengeziwe ngaphezu kwesitoreji - ukudala umthunzi, ukuklanywa, ukuhlobisa.
Bheka imibono yokuhlela inqolobane ezweni.
Esithombeni kukhona ibhokisi lomlilo elihlotshiswe ngokungavamile
Isakhiwo sinezinhlobo ezimbili:
- Umhubhe omncane (~ 50-70 cm ukujula) ububanzi, obushaywa ngapha nangapha. Amapayipi akho e-wood azohlala omile njalo!
- Isakhiwo esinezindonga ezintathu ezingena umoya, okusikhumbuza isibaya esingenamawindi noma iminyango. Lapha ungakwazi ukuhlomisa ukugcinwa kwezinto ezidingekayo: amasaha, izimbazo, njll.
Esithombeni, isitoreji sezinkuni esibayeni
Inketho yokwakha elula futhi esheshayo yizinsika ezi-4 zokusekela, isisekelo singama-15-25 cm ngaphezulu komhlaba nophahla. Amabhodi avundlile angabethelwa phakathi kwemishayo emi mpo, kusale izikhala ezi-5-10 cm phakathi kwazo zokungenisa umoya.
Okubalulekile! Ukwakha isakhiwo esinokuma ngokukhululeka esinokwethenjelwa, uzodinga isisekelo, ugcine lokhu engqondweni lapho ukhetha lolu hlobo nendawo yalo.
Yiziphi izinto ezenziwe ngazo?
Izinto zokwakha eziyinhloko zazihlala futhi zihlala izinkuni. Izinkuni ziyabiza, ziyonga futhi zisebenziseka kalula, kanti futhi zinobungani emvelweni futhi zifanelana kahle nezwe. Izingodo noma imishayo iba izisekelo, amabhodi - izingodo, izindonga, uphahla.
Izinkuni azishisi ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuze kugcinwe isimo esifanele sokushisa kanye nomswakama ku-log yezinkuni, efanele ukomiswa nokugcinwa kwezinkuni.
Inketho yesibili ethandwa kakhulu yinsimbi. Inzuzo yayo enkulu ukuthembeka nokuphepha komlilo. Isakhiwo sensimbi sizokusebenzela iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi nambili. Uhlaka lwenziwe ngamapayipi noma iphrofayili, uma lifunwa, lihlotshiswa ngezinto zomgunyathi.
Uphahla limbozwe nge-polycarbonate, i-slate. Izinkuni zokubasa ezindlini zasehlobo ezenziwe ngensimbi zingakwazi ukuma mahhala futhi zinamathiselwe.
Okubalulekile! Kungcono ukungazenzi izindonga nophahla ngensimbi - insimbi iyashisa elangeni, okuzoholela ekutheni kushise kakhulu futhi kome izingodo. Lokhu-ke kuzokhuphula nokusetshenziswa kukaphethroli.
Inhlanganisela yokhuni nensimbi ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni - i-Symbiosis inokwethenjelwa futhi kulula ukuyigcina ifanelekile indawo yokugcina.
Ungakwenza kanjani ngokwakho?
Ukwenza isigodo sokhuni ngokwakho kuyinkqubo enzima kodwa ethokozisayo. Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, udinga ukucabanga futhi ubale yonke into:
- Khetha indawo ehamba phambili.
- Thatha isinqumo ngokwakhiwa kwezinkuni zokubasa.
- Linganisa ivolumu yesitoreji edingekayo kanye nosayizi wenkuni yesikhathi esizayo.
- Dweba umdwebo ucubungula bonke ubukhulu.
Manje lungisa wonke amathuluzi adingekayo:
- i-drill noma ifosholo lokumba imigodi yesisekelo;
- isaha lesandla noma elegesi (lesakhiwo sokhuni), isaha lensimbi lensimbi;
- isitebhisi sokubeka uphahla;
- isando;
- impintshisi;
- i-screwdriver noma i-screwdriver yokuqinisa izikulufu ezizishayayo.
Okubalulekile! Isethi ephelele yamathuluzi incike ohlotsheni lokuklama olukhethiwe.
Ake siye ngqo ekwakhiweni:
- Isisekelo. Okwe-logger okwehlukile, lesi sinyathelo siyimpoqo - ukuba khona kwesisekelo kuyisiqinisekiso senkonzo ende. Phawula insimu, bamba izimbobo kancane kancane kunokujula okubandayo nokhuni lwensimbi (ungayigcwalisa futhi ngemfucumfucu yesihlabathi).
- Isisekelo. Ngaphezulu kwezinsika ezimbiwe, ukufakwa kwesimo sezitini noma izisekelo zokhonkolo kufakiwe. Indawo yebhokisi lomlilo ngaphezulu komhlaba ivikela umswakama futhi ithuthukisa ukusakazwa komoya okungcono. Ngaphezulu kwezitini noma ukhonkolo, silungisa uhlaka lwamapulangwe ngokobukhulu besakhiwo esizayo.
- Izindonga. Imichilo emile ifakiwe kusuka ngemuva futhi kancane kancane iya ngaphambili.
- Uphahla. Beka imishayo ngaphesheya; ngokuzayo, izinto zokuphahla zizolala phezu kwazo.
- Phansi. Zenziwe ngamabhodi, ngemuva kokubeka ukuvimbela ukungena kwamanzi ngaphansi kwesisekelo ngezinto zokufulela noma enye into.
- Uphahla. I-Polycarbonate, i-slate noma ibhodi likathayela lifakwe kumalungu esiphambano afakwe ngaphambili.
- Izindonga. Bopha imichilo eseceleni ngezikhathi ngenkathi uvumela umoya omncane wemvelo.
- Ukwelashwa. Izinkuni ziphathwa nge-antiseptic kanye ne-agent yokulwa nomlilo, noma i-varnish. Insimbi ivikelwe ekugqolweni.
Okubalulekile! Ohlotsheni oluvaliwe lwenkuni, ungakhohlwa ukuqinisa umnyango ngokuhlukile.
Uma ungafuni ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo ekwakheni, sebenzisa ama-pallets:
- Shayela okuthunyelwe okungu-4 noma okungu-6 ngababili kude komunye nomunye ku-pallet eyodwa.
- I-pallet eyodwa yezintambo zombhangqwana ngamunye - lezi yizindonga zesikhathi esizayo.
- Namathisela ama-2-3 (kuye ngobude be-log) ngamapellethi ngemuva - umugqa ongezansi wodonga lwangemuva.
- Beka amaphalethi phakathi kwezindonga njengephansi.
- Phinda izinyathelo 2 no-3 ezinye izikhathi ezi-1-2 (kuya ngobude obufunayo).
- Beka ama-joists ajikelezayo ophahleni, wenze uphahla.
Esithombeni, isakhiwo se-pallet
Iseluleko! Awunayo indawo ehlukile yokuhlela izinkuni? Yenza i-niche ngaphansi kwveranda noma ithala, ngemuva kokuvikela phansi kumswakama.
Kulabo abazokwakha ukhuni ezweni ngezandla zabo ocingweni, kukhona isigaba se-video master. Bona inqubo yokukhiqiza ngesinyathelo ngasinye bese uyiphinda kusayithi lakho:
Imibono emihle
Imiklamo engajwayelekile futhi ethokozisayo yezinkuni zokubasa ihluke kakhulu esimweni sayo:
- Umbuthano. Enye yezinketho hhayi ukudala nje ikhosombe, kepha ukwenza into yobuciko yangempela ukusebenzisa isigaba sepayipi elibanzi. Ngaphakathi, amashalofu nokwahlukaniswa kungashiselwa ukugcina izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni noma izinhlobo zikaphethiloli - izingodo, i-brushwood, izigaxa.
- Indlu. Idizayini yoqobo ngesimo sendlu ephakeme encane enophahla lwe-gable izoba yingxenye yezwe. Uma wenza ishalofu ngaphansi kophahla, ungagcina amagatsha owomile, imbazo nezinye izinto ezidingekayo kuwo.
- Umugqa. Isakhiwo sikhumbuza ngandlela thize ukhiye odumile we-KALLAX ovela ku-IKEA - ifreyimu eyisikwele noma engunxande enamaseli afanayo. Inzuzo yayo ukuthi iseli ngalinye lilungele ukugcina amamaki ahlukene noma izingxenyana. Futhi ama-pods angenalutho angahlotshiswa ngezimbali noma izibalo zokuhlobisa.
Iseluleko! Ukufaka i-Woodshed in a landscape, yenza amafreyimu amancane ambalwa bese uwaguqula ngothango.
Ngomklamo ojwayelekile, ungenza amashalofu: khona-ke ungabeka imbiza yezimbali ngezimbali phakathi kwezingodo ezibekiwe ngokulinganayo. Le ndlela ifanele uma ibhokisi lomlilo lisendaweni ebonakalayo futhi udinga ngandlela thile ukushaya ukubukeka kwalo.
Bheka izinketho zokuhlela ikhishi lasehlobo.
Iseluleko! Ekhiqizeni isigodo sokhuni, ungasebenzisa izinto ezenziwe ngomumo: imiphongolo ehlukahlukene, amapayipi, amabhokisi angenalutho, agxunyekwe ngaphezulu komunye nomunye, akha isakhiwo esisodwa esifanele isitoko sezinkuni.
Isithombe sikhombisa i-woodpile engajwayelekile
Kungakhathaliseki usayizi nohlobo lwesakhiwo osikhethayo, kungahlotshiswa ngendlela yangempela! Bona imibono engajwayelekile yabasiki bezinkuni esithombeni kugalari yethu.