Ngicabanga ukuthi bambalwa abantu abazoliphika iqiniso lokuthi ukukhuluma ngesihlahla esiphakathi nendawo kufana nokukhuluma ngeqhwa e-Antarctica, noma emadwaleni aseHimalaya. Isihloko futhi sikhulu futhi asipheli. Kodwa-ke, kukho konke ukungapheli kwayo, kungenzeka ukuthola imithetho ethile namaphethini azosiza ukusebenzisa le nto ngaphakathi kwendlu ngendlela efanelekile nangempumelelo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Umlando omncane
Kusukela endulo, izinkuni bezisetshenziswa ngabantu ukwakha, kanye nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kwemizi yabo. Kunzima ukuqhamuka nezinto ezenzelwe umhlaba wonke ngalezi zinhloso.
Amandla, ubulula bokucubungula, ubuhle bokuthungwa, ukuqina (ikakhulukazi kwezinhlobo ezilukhuni) yizimfanelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokhuni. Kepha ukubaluleka kwayo okukhulu ngokwengeziwe ukudala umuzwa wenduduzo, umoya wokufudumala nothambile, ukuthula kwengqondo.
Imikhiqizo yokhuni ingangena kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. Akunasitayela sokwakha, asikho isikole sokuklama esikwaziyo ukushiya le nto.
Ukusetshenziswa kwendabuko
Imvamisa, amawindi, iminyango, phansi namawindi kwakukhethekile ngokhuni ekamelweni. Manje, ngenxa yokuvela kwenani elikhulu lesakhiwo esisha, izinto zokuqedela nezokuhlobisa, izinkuni zilahle umhlaba kancane.
Isizathu esikhulu salokhu kungokwezimali kuphela, kepha-ke, ngiyangabaza ukuthi umuntu onomqondo othuthukile wokunambitha nesitayela angathanda amawindi epulasitiki ensimbi kunalawo asezingeni eliphakeme lokhuni. Ikakhulu uma owokuqala elingisa owokugcina.
Inkinga efanayo iyasebenza naphansi. Ukumbozwa kweplastiki okwamanje akubhekwa. Uma umnikazi wendlu noma efulethini enezinsizakusebenza ezanele zezezimali, lapho-ke esimweni sokufaka ingilazi noma izitezi zobumba (uma lokhu kungasebenzi ekhishini nasendlini yokugezela), kuzofanele abhekele ukufudumeza lezi zitezi kusuka ngezansi, okuyinto ebizayo.
Phansi kufanele kumbozwe okhaphethi, izikhumba zezilwane ezingavamile, amacansi, noma enye into evikela izinyawo engilazini engashiswanga yilanga, ngoba ukucwebezela kwamathayili e-ceramic kumane nje kuyingilazi.
Yilapho ifulethi lezinkuni zemvelo likhombisa khona inzuzo yalo - ayidingi ukushisa.
Ifenisha
Emafulethini anamuhla, ifenisha idlala indima enkulu ekwakheni isitayela sendawo yangaphakathi yekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma iqinile, ifenisha esezingeni eliphakeme eyenziwe ngezinhlobo zezinkuni ezibalulekile.
Yifenisha - wonke la makhabethe, abagqoki, amatafula, izihlalo, osofa nezihlalo, ikakhulukazi uma zakhiwe ngesitayela esifanayo - ezizololonga umlingiswa wayo yonke eminye imihlobiso.
Okuphambene ngqo nalokhu kungukubekwa phansi kwazo zonke izingxenye zangaphakathi kuhlelo lomklami oyedwa. Kulokhu, ifenisha, izinto zokuhlobisa, isikimu sombala jikelele - konke lokhu kuba ngumqondo womqondo owodwa. Lapha ungadlala ngokuphepha ngokuhlanganiswa kombala, ukwakheka kwesikhala.
Ifenisha yanamuhla ingahluka ngokumangazayo. Iphinde yenziwa ngezinhlobo ezishibhile ezinjengephayini, noma i-alder (ngokwesibonelo, isitayela sezwe), kuze kufike kulezi ezibalulekile njenge-oki, umlotha wegolide, i-mahogany.
Iphalethi lemibala nalo liyahlaba umxhwele - kusuka kokhuni olumhlophe olumhlophe lwegolide kuye ebony emnyama. Ukuthungwa kwendawo kungaguqulwa kusuka kokuqediwe okuqediwe, okucishe kube lukhuni, kuye kokucwebezelayo, kufane nesibuko.
Imishayo
Isihlahla sibukeka sihlaba umxhwele ngokwedlulele ngesimo semishayo yophahla. Ngokuya ngesimo, usayizi nendawo, zingathinta kakhulu ukwakheka kohlobo lwesigqi esibukwayo, kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwendawo ethile kwegumbi.
Kuningi kuya ngemibala yemishayo. Imishayo evulekile, ehlukaniswe kahle ingaba mnyama, icishe ibe mnyama, umbala we-oak oak.
Ngokuphambene nophahla olumhlophe futhi mhlawumbe izindonga ezimhlophe, lokhu kuzonikeza umbono wesakhiwo esidala esiqinile esinomlando ocebile. Ngokuphambene nalokho, imishayo engaminyene kakhulu, ngemibala ye-birch noma ye-beech, ingabekwa ngokuqinile
Emaqhugwaneni, ezindlwaneni zasehlobo nasezindlini zokuzingela, imishayo ngeke isaba ukulingiswa, kepha izakhi ezigcwele zesakhiwo esisekelayo, kanye nezinsika zokhuni nensika. Lapha sinobunye obudala bokuveza ubuciko nokusebenza.
Ukusika
Isici sobuciko esinothile ngokweqile ukusikwa kwesihlahla somjikelezo. Le micu yamadayimitha ehlukene, egibele odongeni noma ukwahlukanisa, idala umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuhlobisa.
Ukusikeka kulingisa kahle i-woodpile, elingana kahle ngaphakathi kwengaphakathi lekhishi, noma igumbi lokuphumula elinendawo yokubasa umlilo. Kulokhu, ngokungeziwe kumjikelezo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi usebenzise futhi okomlenze oyindilinga futhi ikota liyafa. Lokhu kuzoqinisa ukunamathela kokusikeka komunye nomunye, kunciphise ama-voids futhi kukwenze kufane kakhulu nenqwaba yezinkuni.
Ukusikeka kweziqu zobubanzi obukhulu kungumkhakha ohlukile. Njengomthetho, zisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwamatafula, amapaneli odonga angajwayelekile. Ibhodi elijiyile kakhulu elingasetshenziswa lingasetshenziswa njengama-tabletops.
Icala elikhethekile lokusika isaha kungabhekwa njengesiphunzi. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengendawo yokubeka phezulu kwetafula, okungcono ingilazi eyodwa ukuze kubonakale bonke ubushelelezi nobumnandi bemigqa yesiqu somuthi, kanye netafula lekhofi uqobo, noma itafula eliseceleni kombhede, uma ububanzi buvumela.
Umhlobiso wodonga
Ngosizo lwokhuni, izindonga zegumbi zingahlotshiswa ngezindlela eziningi. Ukusikeka sekuvele kushiwo ngenhla.
Kungangezwa kulokhu ukuthi okufayo kungenziwa ngemishayo eyisikwele noma engunxande enesisindo esihlukahlukene. Amaphaneli enziwe ngokusikwa okunjalo abonakala kahle ngokubonakalayo.
Kungaba ukufaka okuqondile kusuka phansi kuye ophahleni, idayagonali, umucu we-wavy. Ungathayipha isithombe esenziwe ngesitayela somuthi phezu kwalo lonke udonga kusuka kulokhu kufa. Izinketho zingabhalwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Into esemqoka ukuthola inketho yecala elithile, elithile.
Izindonga zibuye zihlotshiswe ngama-slats anosayizi abahlukahlukene. Ungasebenzisa amabhodi. Imigoqo, exhunywe ngobude, yakha indawo eqhubekayo eyisicaba. Bangadunyiswa, noma, njengoba abajoyina bekubeka, "bathungile" bobabili udonga oluhlukile negumbi lonke.
Lesi sakamuva, isibonelo, senziwa lapho kuklanywa izindawo zokuzingela.
Ukwakha ingaphakathi elifana nokhuni, amaphephadonga ayasetshenziswa kusuka kukakhokho wemvelo kanye ne-veneer yemvelo. Imfuneko yemvelo yokusetshenziswa kwabo, yiqiniso, ubukhulu obukhulu bezindonga.
Izinto zokuhlobisa zokhuni ezingeziwe
Sesivele sikubalulile ukusetshenziswa kweziqu njengezinto zepulasitiki ezizwakalayo ekuhlobiseni indawo yokuhlala.
Kepha, njengoba besho, ngeke sikhahlele sodwa. Ukuze unikeze ingaphakathi i-zest ethile, indlela yokubonisa ubuhle, ungasebenzisa ezinye eziningi, hhayi izindlela ezinkulu kakhulu, kodwa izindlela zokuzwakalisa ngokweqile. Zingaba yizinkuni eziwubukhazikhazi etafuleni lekhofi, noma impande yesihlahla esidala kumantel.
Igatsha lomuthi eligobile eliyindilinga elinamathiselwe odongeni lingathatha isikhundla sephaneli lonke.
Noma iyiphi i-trinket yokhuni ingaba umusho wobuciko, inzwa yobuhle bayo yonke indawo yesimanje yangaphakathi. Mhlawumbe kuzoba isithombe sokuqala, i-birch burl vase, noma i-bast bast.
Le ndima ingadlalwa ngeqoqo lezitsha zokhuni, imaski exotic odongeni, izinti zamakhandlela, noma i-chess enezinkuni ezilula nezimnyama. Azikho izithiyo ekubalekeni kwamaphupho.
Mayelana nezihlahla endaweni yangaphakathi yesimanje
Ngokwehlukana, kufanele kushiwo ngesihlahla hhayi njengezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa njengesitshalo. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuyibeka ngaphakathi. Indlela yokuqala, uma isikhala sivuma, ukufaka amapayipi egumbini elinezihlahla ezincane eziphilayo ezithanda umthunzi ezitshalwe kuzo.
Futhi, esikhundleni sesihlahla esiphilayo, ungafaka esomile, esikhudlwana, esinomqhele owenziwe ngesaha. Isihlahla kufanele sifinyelele ophahleni, futhi amagatsha asikiwe kufanele enze umphumela wokuhluma ophahleni.
Indlela yesibili ukukhombisa isihlahla kusetshenziswa izindlela zobuciko. Kungapendwa odongeni, kunqunywe ku-hardboard, kwenziwe umdwebo odongeni kusetshenziswa amatshe amatshe olwandle, izitsha zobumba, ukufa, imigoqo nama-slats.
Abathandi ababonga ikakhulukazi izindonga ezidwetshiwe - kunjalo, izingane. Kusemakamelweni ezingane lapho kuvame ukudwetshwa khona izihlahla. Indlela yokudweba ingahle iqondane ngokuphelele - kusuka kwimo engokwemvelo eqinile kuya esitayeleni sokuphikisana kakhulu.
Into esemqoka ukuhlanganiswa okunekhono kwemibala, kwakha umoya omuhle ogcwalisa inkulisa. Umqhele wesihlahla, ngokwesibonelo, ungaphakama kunodonga, ugcwalise ingxenye yophahla, untante phakathi kwamafu aluhlaza. Isiqu namagatsha wesitayela afaka ivolumu ekwakhiweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje kuzoba nokuthile kokulengisa amathoyizi akho owathandayo nokulungisa imidwebo ephumelele kakhulu.
Okuncane ngesitayela
Izinkuni zingumkhiqizo wemvelo omangalisayo. Kunoma yimuphi umculi wokuklama, kungaba uchwepheshe noma i-amateur, kuvula umkhawulo wamathuba angenamkhawulo.
UWood uthethelela amaphutha wokwakha amakhulu kakhulu, kuhlanganisiwe, cishe, nganoma yini, edlala ngokufana noma kokuphambene kakhulu nezakhiwo zabo.
Kungasikwa kalula (uma kungeyona i-bog oak), kulula ukuthinta nokupenda, ukufakelwa kwesimanje kuyakuvumela ukuthi kusetshenziswe ngisho nasezindlini zangasese! It, kanye netshe, kuyisikhali esinamandla kakhulu ku-arsenal yomklami wanamuhla. Kodwa-ke, kungashiwo okufanayo ngabaklami beminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili edlule.
Kokubili ukhuni netshe kuyizinto ezicacisa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ekusebenzeni nabo, kufanele usebenzise indlela yokushintshana ngaso sonke isikhathi: ukukhanya - ngomnyama, ukufudumala - ngamakhaza, ukurhaba - ngokushelela.
Ukugqamisa, noma, njengoba abaculi besho, "khipha" lokhu noma leyo nto, kufanele ibekwe endaweni engathathi hlangothi (kuplasta omhlophe) noma endaweni ehlukile. Isibonelo, i-woodpile ebanzi yemitha ibukeka inkulu uma iqhathaniswa nesizinda sodonga olukhanyayo, oluyi-monochromatic.
Nawa amaqhinga ambalwa wokudala ukwakhiwa kwekhaya okwanelisayo.
