Ikhishi yindawo yendawo yonke efulethini, lapho bengapheki nje kuphela futhi badle khona, kepha bahlela ukuhlangana nabangane, bahlangane nomndeni badlale iloto itiye elide, benze izifundo nabancane ngaphandle kokuma ekuphekeni i-borscht, basebenze kwi-laptop noma balungiselele isivivinyo. ukuze kungabikho ophazamisayo. Ngakho-ke, indlela efanele yokuhlela indawo enkulu noma encane yekhishi ibaluleke kakhulu.
Inhloso yokusebenza kokwahlukanisa
Izingxenye zekhishi zikuvumela ukuba uhlele isikhala sefulethi elincane elijwayelekile noma cishe i-hangar yendlu yezwe ngendlela elula ngangokunokwenzeka, uzihlukanise ezindaweni ezisebenzayo ezilula.
- Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuklanywa kwekhishi elinokwahlukanisa ukwahlukanisa isikhala ngokunengqondo, kucatshangelwa yonke imithetho ye-ergonomics, ukwenza isikhathi sokuhlala egumbini sikhululeke futhi sibe mnandi.
- Esikhaleni esihlelwe ngobuciko, yonke imininingwane ithwala umthwalo osebenzayo. Ukwahlukanisa phakathi kwekhishi negumbi lokuphumula, iphaseji ngasikhathi sinye kusebenza njengekhabethe, ishalofu lezincwadi, ishalofu. Ukukhanyisa okungeziwe kungafakwa lapho.
- Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi ewusizo, ukwahlukaniswa kwekhishi kufanele futhi kuhambisane nesitayela esikhethiwe, hhayi ukungqubuzana nomqondo wokuklanywa kwegumbi. Izinto zokwakha nemibala zikhethwe ngokucophelela, ukwakheka kufanele kufaneleke, kujabulise iso, futhi kunikeze induduzo.
Indlela edidiyelwe yokuhlela ezoqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokunethezeka kwekhishi. I-aesthetics ye-septum izolahlekelwa yincazelo yayo uma ingasebenzi. Ukunethezeka, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ukuwa ngaphandle kwendwangu yesitayela, kuzobukeka kungalungile.
Izinhlobo zokwahlukanisa
Izimfuneko ezifanele kunazo zonke zokwakha ukwahlukanisa phakathi kwamakamelo yilezi:
- Indawo encane yamafulethi amancane, engasho izinto eziningi zokuhlobisa, ukunotha kwangaphakathi, lapho kusetshenziswa kuphela ifenisha nokuhlobisa okudingeka kakhulu.
- Inketho ephikisanayo yindawo enkulu evulekile yezindlu zasehlobo nezindlu zezwe, amafulethi asemazingeni amaningana, lapho ukwahlukanisa kusiza ukuveza ukunambitheka koqobo, ukuthola isikhala esikhulu ngendlela engajwayelekile.
- Kukhona amafulethi lapho igumbi elikhulu lokuphumula lihlangana khona nekhishi elincane nelingajulile. Kulokhu, ukufaka udonga ngesahlukaniso kuzuzisa amakhaya amaningi ahlala kulawa magumbi angama-4-5 asele.
Ukukhetha uhlobo olulungile lokuhlukanisa phakathi kwekhishi negumbi lokuphumula, igumbi lokudlela, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke ubukhulu begumbi, uqhubeke nomqondo wokuklama jikelele, okuthandwa yibo bonke abahlali. Zonke izakhiwo zingahlukaniswa ngemibandela zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: okumile nokweselula. Lezi zokugcina zingasongwa, zisuswe, zihanjiswe eceleni.
Ama-Racks
Umehluko phakathi kwe-rack ne-partition eqinile ukuthi udonga olunjalo lungokomfanekiso. Akufihli ukuthi kwenzekani ngemuva kwakhe, kuvumela zombili lezi zindawo ukuthi ziphefumule kahle umoya. Ngoba ukuhamba eshalofini akubonakali kukukhulu, kwenza ingaphakathi lizizwe linomoya futhi livulekile.
Iraki libukeka liyahambisana kunoma yisiphi isitayela, kusuka kwesakudala kuya kwesimanje. Lapha ungagcina izincwadi nezikhumbuzo, ama-gizmos ahlukahlukene wokuhlobisa, imikhumbi enezinongo. Okungalungile okuyinhloko komklamo ukungakwazi ukuhlukanisa iphunga nomsindo, ungeza indawo eyengeziwe lapho kuzodingeka kususwe khona uthuli.
Sliding ngodonga
Lolu hlobo lufaneleka kakhulu ezikhaleni ezinkulu. Ekhishini elibanzi, ungakha enye yezinhlobo zokwakha: ukwahlukanisa okugoqekayo, ukuslayida noma umnyango. Uma kunesidingo, bayalivula bese benza igumbi elilodwa elikhulu. Lapho ulungisa ukudla, ukwahlukanisa kuvaliwe, okuvikela amanye amakamelo iphunga lokudla okungena lapho.
Izici ezinhle zifaka: ukukhanya kokwakhiwa, amandla okuhlukanisa igumbi libe yizimbili ezizimele, ukukhethwa okukhulu kwezinto zokwakha, lapho kuvaliwe, imisindo eminingi nephunga akungeni endaweni eseduze.
Ngokuphathelene nokubi: izingxenye ezihambayo zohlelo ziguga ngokushesha, zilimala kalula; emindenini enezingane ezincane, le nketho ayiyona elula kakhulu futhi ayiphephile, ikakhulukazi uma kunezindawo ezibanzi ezinamacwecwe.
Ukuhlukaniswa kokuhlobisa
Phambi kwenganekwane, umcabango wokudala, ukwahlukanisa okuhlobisayo kuba yinto yobuciko yangempela. Idizayini yesimanje futhi esebenzayo izodinga ukunakwa kuyo yonke imininingwane.
Emakamelweni avulekile anamawindi amaningi, noma iyiphi inketho ifanele. Emakamelweni amancane, kukhethwa kuqala kwizikrini ezisobala neziselula.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokwehlukanisa okuhlobisa kuncike kokuthandwa ngumnikazi, imisebenzi ehlelwe ukuyilayisha ngayo.
Akujwayelekile ukusebenzisa iziqu, amagatsha ezihlahla njengesihlukanisi. Isixazululo esihle senkinga ukusebenzisa isikrini esikhanyayo. Iminyango yabo yenziwe ngezinto ezivulekile zokhuni, iphepha, usilika, i-brocade. Ubuhlalu, uqalo, ingilazi, ngisho nezibuko namapayipi epulasitiki asikwe amasongo ayasetshenziswa. Imininingwane enobuhlakani yesitayela sangaphakathi se-loft ukwahlukanisa izitini. Uzosetha isimo esifanele sangaphakathi sangaphakathi.
Ibha counter njengesahlukaniso
Le nketho ilungele igumbi elincane lapho kungenasikhala esanele sokufaka isethi yokudlela ephelele. Ibha counter ixhunywe odongeni, iyaqhubeka nokusetha kwekhishi noma iba yinto ezimele. Kulula ukudla lapha, ukusebenzisa ubuso betafula njengendawo yokusebenza eyengeziwe; lapha, ngesikhathi semikhosi ebanzi, umvakashi ubeka ukudla okulula.
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokubala amabha zinamazinga amaningana (okulula uma kunezingane), ahlanganiswa namakhabethe namashalofu, afakwe ibha nokukhanyisa. I-counter iyahambisana nayo yonke imininingwane yangaphakathi noma iba yindlela egqamile.
Mbumbulu mbumbulu
Inhlanganisela yesikhala inezinkinga ezithile, ezibandakanya ukusabalala kwephunga lamafrimu aseFrance noma inhlanzi ethosiwe kuyo yonke indlu, umsindo wesiqandisi esisebenzayo noma i-blender. IHood hood enhle ixazulula inkinga ngokwengxenye, ngoba yona inomsindo. Ngokucoceka kompheki, ubukhona bamakhabethe namashalofu, kunezipuni nezikhamo zokuxubha ezilele ehholo.
Ukwakhiwa kwezindonga zamanga kuzosiza ekulinganiseni ngekhwalithi isikhala sekhishi. Imvamisa, ukwenza inqubo ibe lula, yenziwa nge-drywall, eyenza sikwazi ukufeza izinhlobo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingabizi kakhulu. Kulula ukukhweza nokuhlanganisa nezinye izinhlobo zokwahlukanisa. Ivikela umsindo kuzinto zasendlini futhi ayibizi kakhulu. Vele, umhlobiso owengeziwe uzodingeka. Lapho uhlela, kubalulekile ukuthi unake ukuthi udonga oluphambili nokulingiswa kwalo kuzothuna izingxenye ezithile zesikhala, ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuhlanganisa isakhiwo nezinye izinto.
I-aquarium nezitshalo
Kusetshenziswa izitshalo zokuhlobisa noma i-aquarium njengokwahlukanisa kungumqondo wokuqala. Uma ucabanga ngokuma nosayizi we-aquarium, ngeke kuthathe isikhala esingeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhabethe lokugcina elengeziwe lingabekwa ngaphansi kwalo, futhi ukuhamba kwabahlali kunganconywa ngesikhathi samaholide. I-aquarium ixazulula inkinga yokungakhanyi kahle. Ayenzi isithiyo ekukhanyeni kwemvelo, yona uqobo ingumthombo wayo owengeziwe.
I-aquarium yisixazululo esingandile sokwakha. Isizathu salokhu inqubo yokufaka eyinkimbinkimbi, ngaphezu kwentengo ephezulu. Inketho elula kunazo zonke i-aquarium enekhabhinethi enkulu. Umkhiqizo owakhelwe ku-niche uzobiza kakhulu.
IDracaena nama-ficuses akhelene "nodonga" abukeka emangalisa. Izitshalo ezikhula kancane zibekwa ezitendini. Ukwahlukanisa okuluhlaza okhula kusuka ebhokisini eliphansi elide kubukeka kukuhle. Ngokuklanywa ngezitshalo ezinamandla noma ezikhuphukayo, ishalofu elikhethekile linamathiselwe ophahleni, lapho kubekwa khona izimbiza ezine-pylaea, i-zebrina, i-eschinanthus noma i-pellionia. Imivini yasendlini iba ukwahlukanisa okuluhlaza okotshani. Kumahlumela abo, izisekelo ezikhethekile zokhuni noma zocingo zakhiwa phakathi kophahla naphansi.
Isitayela sokuhlukanisa nezinto ezibonakalayo
Izinto eziningi ezibonakala zingabalulekile zenza kube lula noma kube nzima kakhulu ukukhetha ikhambi elingcono kakhulu. Okokuqala, bahlaziya ubukhulu bekhishi, ubukhulu balo nomthwalo osebenzayo, ukuma kwamaphoyinti amakhulu. Bazama ukungasebenzisi izinto zokuqedela ezisindayo uma isakhiwo sincane futhi singasindi. Ngeke isekele isisindo samatshe wemvelo noma amathayili e-ceramic. Ukuze ukwahlukanisa kuhambisane kahle nesitayela segumbi, basondela ngokucophelela ekukhetheni kwezinto ezibonakalayo, umbala, ukuhlobisa.
Izindlu zangaphakathi zakudala zihambisana nemibala ekhanyayo nokuhlobisa ngendlela yokubumba kwe-stucco. Okwe-minimalism, bakhetha okuthile okulula. Egumbini lokuhlala ekhishini, emasikweni aphezulu kakhulu, kusetshenziswa ukhonkolo, ohlotshiswe ngezitini. I-high-tech yanamuhla izokuqinisa ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi nensimbi.
Okomile
I-GKL ilungele ukudala ukwahlukana okuqinile, izindonga zamanga. Le nto engabizi ilungele ukudala imidwebo esongekile yamakhothamo nezinsika. Ama-niches namakholomu e-Plasterboard angena kalula kunoma yisiphi isitayela, kuhlanganiswe nephepha lodonga, upende, izinto ezilingisa itshe, izitini. Ngosizo lwale nto, ngotshalomali oluncane, igumbi liguqulwa ngokungaziwa.
I-drywall nakanjani izothuna ingxenye yesikhala. Kumele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi yesaba umswakama futhi ayinamandla anele, idinga ulwelwesi olwengeziwe.
Izinkuni zemvelo
Isihlahla sinikeza imfudumalo, yehlisa umoya, yenze umoya ube ikhaya. Iyahambisana nendawo yakudala, ayiphikisani nobuchwepheshe be-hi. Kubathandi besitayela se-eco, kukhona ububanzi obugcwele.
Ngaphezu kobungani obuphakeme bezemvelo, izakhiwo zamapulangwe ziyathandwa ngabaqambi ngenxa yamandla abo nokuqina kwazo. Ukukhishwa kwabo kuyizinga eliphezulu lomlilo, ababekezeli umswakama owandayo.
Izingxenye ezenziwe ngokhuni ziseyili noma isakhiwo esiqinile. Imvamisa, ifreyimu yenziwa ngokhuni, futhi isivele igcwaliswe ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Imikhiqizo ye-Oak, eyenziwe nge-cherry, ipheya noma i-ebony, inekhwalithi ephezulu. Esigabeni sokugcina sokucubungula, zifakwe i-varnish, upende.
Izinto ezidumile ezifana namabhodi, i-MDF, i-chipboard noma izingodo. Imikhiqizo yoqobo yenziwa ngoqalo.
Ingilazi
Izingxenye ze-Glass zishaya ngokuhlukahluka kwazo. Ziyi-matte, ebonakalayo, ngamaphethini asetshenzisiwe kuwo, ahlotshiswe ngezithombe ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzisa ukuphrinta kwesithombe. Ingilazi izosiza amakamelo ahlukene, ngenkathi kugcinwa izinga lokukhanyisa, ibukise isikhala. Emagumbini amakhulu eVictoria, i-Art Deco neGothic, amafasitela anengilazi anemibala ayahambisana.
Udinga ukuqaphela ngokweqile ngezinto, kufanele ucabange ikakhulukazi ngokuzisebenzisa lapho uhlobisa ikhaya uma umndeni unezingane. Okuncamelayo kufanele kunikezwe leyo mikhiqizo okuthi, uma ichithwa, ingahlakazeki ibe izingcezu ezincane. Ukuphazamiseka okuphawulekayo - akunakwenzeka ukubeka ukuxhumana kuhlukaniso lwengilazi. Ukufihla lapho, ngokwesibonelo, i-riser, ngeke kusebenze.
Amabhulokhi engilazi awavamile kangako, kepha idizayini ibukeka isitayela ngokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ngenxa yokukhipha ukukhanya, umphumela wokuqala ufinyelelwa, lapho ibhulokhi yeglasi ibukeka njengomsebenzi wobuciko. Ukubukeka okuhle kakhulu, ukushisa nokufakwa umsindo, ukuthembeka - yilokhu okuhlukanisa le nto.
Amabhulokhi engilazi abukeka ebanda futhi esinda, uma engahlanjululwa nezinye izinto, engashaywa ngokukhanyisa okufanele. Bazodinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kubanikazi, ngeke kube kushibhile.
Ipulasitiki
I-PVC ayisetshenziswa kaningi njengokwahlukanisa okuqhubekayo. Ezimweni eziningi, iba luhlaka noma ifreyimu yezakhiwo ezenziwe ngezinye izinto. Ipulasitiki igcwalisa ukwakhiwa kwamashalofu, amabha zokubala. Iyaqina, ilula, ayesabi amanzi, ilanga, ikhemistri, edumile ezintweni eziphakeme zobuchwepheshe, i-fusion, i-minimalism. Kusetshenziswa ipulasitiki eningi ukwakha izinto zangaphakathi zesikhathi esizayo. Kepha lokhu akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu yekhaya.
Izindwangu
Ngezikhala ezincane, ukwahlukaniswa kwendwangu kufanelekile. Indima yabo ingadlalwa ngamakhethini ajwayelekile. Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kungaba izindwangu ezikhanyayo, eziguqukayo ngemibala ekhanyayo. Usilika ne-satin kuzokwengeza ukunethezeka ne-chic ekamelweni. I-Tulle, i-chiffon izodala umoya, yandise isikhala. Izingxenye ezifanele kakhulu ezivela ezindwangu efulethini lesitudiyo, lapho ikhishi, igumbi lokudlela, igumbi lokuhlala zingenayo imingcele ecacile.
Zingenziwa ngendlela yekhethini elijwayelekile noma ziqukethe imicu eminingi, izinyanda. Enye yezinketho ezilula kakhulu ngamakhethini e-roller. Ukwehlukanisa izindawo zokudlela nezokusebenza, ukwahlukanisa kwendwangu kwe-PVC. Kuyamelana nokumuncwa kwephunga lasekhishini futhi kulula ukulihlanza.
Insimbi
Ukuhlobisa kwensimbi kubukeka kukuhle kunoma yiliphi igumbi, into esemqoka ukukhetha insimbi elungile, indlela yokucubungula efanelekile kuthrendi ethile yesitayela.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwensimbi nengilazi enamabala kubukeka kukuhle. Isitayela sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu sizosekelwa ukwahlukaniswa kwensimbi. Ukuze kuklanywe umhlaba, kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo yensimbi efakiwe. Ziwusizo futhi ekufakeleni iziko nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo ngaphakathi. Ukwahlukanisa okwenziwe ngensimbi kuzodala isimo esikhethekile seProvence, ngeke kusindwe igumbi, futhi kuzonikeza ukukhanya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasebenza njengendawo yokugcina imikhosi ehlukahlukene.
Ukukhanyisa ukwahlukanisa
Ukukhanyisa kusiza ukugqamisa izindawo ezisebenzayo. Indawo yokusebenza ikhanyiswa ngokuqinile. Ukukhanya okuthambile kuhlelwe endaweni yokuzilibazisa. Wona kanye umngcele ophakathi kwekhishi negumbi eliseduze ukhanyisiwe ngokuqonde, lapho ukukhanya kwe-LED kubhekana kahle nakho. Akufanele iphikisane nokwakheka kwegumbi, kepha kube ukwengeza kukho.
Izinketho ze-Opaque zokwahlukanisa ngaphandle kokugqamisa okwengeziwe kubukeka kukhulu. Ukuhlobisa okuhle nokwanda okubonakalayo kwesikhala kuzohlinzekwa ngokukhanyiswa kwe-niche efakwe ukwahlukanisa. Ungafaka ukubonwa okukodwa ebhokisini, uhlobise izinhlangothi zalo ngezibuko. Ukukhanya okukhazimulayo kuzokhanyisa igumbi. Izinto zokukhanyisa ngaphansi kophahla ziqondiswe phezulu, ngakho-ke isikhala esihlukanisiwe sizovela siphezulu.
Ungakwenza kanjani ngokwakho
Iningi lokwahlukanisa okuvela ezintweni ezahlukahlukene ngezandla zakho akunakwenziwa ngaphandle kwekhono, iziqu namathuluzi afanele.
Indlela elula yokwakha ukwahlukanisa ukuzenza ngokwakho kusuka ku-drywall. Imininingwane evela kuloludaba ibunjiwe ngokuphelele, yingakho umkhiqizo ungeke ube nesimo esivele kuphela. Kuzoba khona ama-niches alula namashalofu kuwo; yona uqobo iba ibha counter. Ungabeka ukwahlukanisa kochwepheshe, bese uzifaka ngokwakho.
Ukwakha isakhiwo, uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo:
- iphrofayli enkulu, enqamulelayo;
- lapho kukhona khona okungokomfanekiso - isiphambano;
- isikele sensimbi;
- i-jigsaw noma ummese wokwakha.
- Okunqunywe kusengaphambili ngendawo, umugqa udonswa esigabeni segumbi.
- Amaphrofayli anamathiselwe kulayini omakiwe kusetshenziswa izikulufo zokuzithinta. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, izimbobo ezihambisanayo ziboshwe ophahleni, odongeni naphansi.
- Ukufaka ifreyimu, amaphrofayili weposi afakwa kuqala.
- Ukuqina okukhulu kutholakala ngokungeza ama-jumpers kusuka kuphrofayela noma ku-drywall.
- Okulandelayo, kufakwe i-drywall. Lapho:
- ibanga elingu-30-40 cm ligcinwa phakathi kwezinto eziqondile zohlaka (ububanzi beshidi obuningi obungu-120 cm);
- kusukela emaphethelweni eshidi kuya endaweni yokunamathisela, kufanele kubhekwe u-1.5-2 cm;
- 10-15 cm agcinwa phakathi kwezikulufo;
- izingxenye zokubopha ezimnyama zifiseleka.
Kwesinye isikhathi kuvuleka isikhala ku-drywall yokufaka umnyango. Ngokwethembeka, iphrofayili ephindwe kabili isetshenziswa lapha.
Ukuvimbela umsindo kunconywa ukugwema umsindo ovela ekhishini. Itheyiphu yokufaka uphawu lapho kuthintwa khona iphrofayili nezindawo ezihlanganayo nayo izovikela ukwahlukanisa emifantwini engaba khona.
- I-perimeter icutshungulwa ngekona elibunjiwe.
- Isakhiwo siyi-putty kahle sisebenzisa imesh yokuqinisa. Isicabucabu se-fiberglass web sizokwenza.
- Ukuqedela kuyasetshenziswa: uku-plaster, ukupenda ngombala wakho owuthandayo, ukumboza ngenye impahla yokuqedela.
Inqubo yokwakha ukwahlukanisa akuyona into elula, ngakho-ke kufanele uzibekele imisebenzi yesixazululo ozoba namandla namakhono anele.
Isiphetho
Ukwahlukanisa phakathi kwekhishi negumbi elilandelayo akuyona nje kuphela indlela yokubeka isikhala, kuyingxenye yengaphakathi lendlu yonke. Bayayikhetha, benganaki okuthandwa nguwe kuphela, kepha nezici ezihlukile zekamelo. Kulabo abathambekele ekushintsheni imvelo kaningi, singancoma ukusebenzisa ifenisha njengokwahlukanisa. Njalo lapho behlela ngendlela entsha, bazothola idizayini ebuyekeziwe. Abathandi bezinketho ezingajwayelekile bazokwazisa ngamabhulokhi engilazi. Ingaphakathi lesitayela futhi elisebenzayo lizodinga ukwahlukaniswa okushelelayo.
Abaqambi banikela ngokusebenzisa izinto ezahlukahlukene kanye nenhlanganisela yazo, amasu aguqula isikhala ngokubukeka. Kusetshenziswa iseluleko sabo, ukuhlomisa ikhishi lamaphupho kuba yinto yangempela.
