Izimbali zezimbali zokwenziwa namalungiselelo

Izinto zangaphakathi zihlotshiswe ngokwakhiwa kwezimbali zokwenziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ngokwesiko, zazenziwe ngezindwangu, iphepha, ubumba, izinto zobumba. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, izinto zokwakha nezindlela zokukhiqiza zashintsha. Uma ngaphambili kwakudinga isikhathi esiningi ukudala isixha ngasinye, njengoba kwakwenziwa ngesandla, manje ungaya esitolo uthenge isitampu esenziwe ngomumo, esingeke sihluke ngokwehlukile kokusoqobo. Ungakwazi kuphela ukunquma "ubumbulu" bembali enjalo ngokuthinta. Kwakukhona nokuguqulwa kwezinto. Esikhundleni sezinto zobumba ezisindayo noma ubumba oluqina ngemuva kokudubula, kusetshenziswe izinhlanganisela zanamuhla zepulasitiki engasindi nopolymer. Izimbali zokwenziwa zangaphakathi zisetshenziswa zombili njengomhlobiso womkhosi futhi njengomhlobiso ophilisa impilo yansuku zonke. Esihlokweni, sizokhuluma ngokuthi iziphi izinhlobo zezimbali ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa nokuthi zenziwa kanjani ezinye zazo ngezandla zakho.

Izinzuzo nezinkinga zezimbali zokufakelwa ekuhlobiseni kwangaphakathi

Ukuhlelwa kwembali yokufakelwa kunezinzuzo ezithile kunezitshalo eziphilayo:

• abadingi ukunakekelwa, ungakhohlwa ngokunisela okuvamile, ukondla, ukutshala kabusha, ukuhlanza ngemuva kokuqhakaza;
• izimbali ezinjalo ngeke zishabalale, isitshalo sokufakelwa, ngokungafani nesangempela, asisoze saqala ukubuna, futhi abanikazi bendlu ngeke badinge ukuhambisa ibhodwe emakamelweni ahlukene befuna indawo engcono yalo;
• ungahamba ngokuphepha ohambweni olude lwebhizinisi futhi awudingi ukucela abangani noma izihlobo ukuthi zivakashele ifulethi ukuzonisela izitshalo;
• uma izingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo zihlala endlini, khona-ke izinkinga ngesimo sebhodlela eliguquliwe nomhlaba osakazeke kukhaphethi omhlophe njengeqhwa ngeke kusaba khona;
• izingoma ezinjalo zilungele abagulayo bokungezwani komzimba, ngoba ayikho impova, edala ukusabela okungalungile komzimba;
• kulula ukufaka esikhundleni sokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kokufakelwa okusha, ngenkathi ukukhipha izitshalo eziphilayo ngeke kuphakamise isandla kwabaningi (futhi kufanele).

Ukufingqa, singafingqa ukuthi umhlobiso wokufakelwa ulungele abantu abamatasa abangenaso isikhathi sokuchitha isikhathi betshala nokunakekela izitshalo eziphilayo. Kodwa-ke, izingoma ezingamanga nazo zinezinkinga:

• uma zenziwe ngendwangu, khona-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izosha bese iba nothuli; inkinga yesibili kulula ukuyixazulula ngokugeza, futhi esimweni sokuqala, isixha kuzodingeka silahlwe;
• ukwakheka okwenziwe nge-static - akuguquki, ngeke ukwazi ukubona isikhathi sezimbali noma ubone amahlumela amasha;
• ukulingisa akubonisi iphunga elimnandi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ayikho induduzo ku-hyacinth mbumbulu noma i-hydrangea yokunethezeka okunuka. Yize muva nje, abaklami bezama ukuxazulula le nkinga. Basebenzisa amafutha abalulekile namanye amakha ekulingiseni. Izinhlu zezingoma zokwenziwa ezibizayo zigcwele izinketho ezinjalo zemfashini;
• izimpahla zokugcina ezenziwe ngopulasitiki abasezingeni eliphansi zizoba brittle futhi ziphuke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi;
• kwizimbali eziningi ezingamanga, imithombo yokukhanyisa yokuhlobisa kuzofanele ingezwe ngokwehlukana.

Ngendlela, ukungezwani komzimba nempova kungashintshwa ukusabela okufanayo othulini, ngakho-ke inzuzo izophenduka inkinga uma ungalandeli umhlobiso.

Izitshalo zasendlini azihlali "zimpande", ezinye zazo zinomlingiswa "ongenazinjongo" kangangokuthi azinakukhuliswa efasiteleni. Isimbali esinezimbali ezithile zokufakelwa sizokuvumela ukuthi uthole umhlobiso wangaphakathi ofiselekayo, ongakwazi ukuhlobisa ikhaya lakho ngendlela ephilayo ngasizathu simbe.

Izinhlobonhlobo zokuhlelwa kwezimbali

Akukho ukuhlukaniswa okukodwa kokuhlelwa kwembali yokufakelwa. Ngokuya ngesimo sezimbali, zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo:

• I-Biedermeier - izingoma zesimo esifanele, lapho izimbali zihlelwe khona ngemigqa emibuthanweni egxilile. Isitayela savela eJalimane. Izindlebe zikarye nokolweni, i-gypsophila, i-fern zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa okwengeziwe. Baqala ukudweba isixha kusuka phezulu, esizungezwe kancane kancane imigqa yamahlumela;
• i-topiary - ama-bouquets ayindilinga ngokuphelele emigodini ekhethekile emide. Imvamisa kuhlotshiswe ngeminsalo, amaribhoni e-satin, amabhola, ubuhlalu;
• iphaneli - isithombe esinobukhulu obuthathu kuhlaka, njenge-bas-relief, kepha senziwe ngendlela ekhethekile - ukuhlangana. Izakhi ezihlanganisiwe zenziwa ngezicucu zendwangu, amaribhoni kasilika noma ama-shibori;
• i-liana - izimbali zokufakelwa zibekwa emagatsheni amade alingisa izitshalo ezikhuphukayo;
• ingadi yasebusika - ukwakheka okuyisilinganiso esikhulu, okuhlanganiswe kusuka ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene: izimbali ezimbizeni, izitsha, izimbiza, obhasikidi;
• ingadi yamatshe yokufakelwa, yenziwa kusetshenziswa inqubo efana ne-sogetsu - enye i-subspecies ye-ikebana, kepha kusetshenziswa amatshe nezinye izinto "ezingaphili".

Ngokuya ngesiqukathi okubhalwe kuso izingoma zokwenziwa, zingaba:

• ezimbizeni - inguqulo yakudala lapho kusetshenziswa khona iziqukathi ezijwayelekile zezitshalo eziphilayo;
• kuplantela - kufakwa imbiza ekhethekile eboshwe noma epulasitiki ebhodweni, elenga ophahleni ngentambo;
• kuma-vases engilazi - kuzinguqulo zokuqala, esikhundleni samanzi, isitsha sigcwele amatshe abushelelezi noma amabhola engilazi e-shades ahlukahlukene;
• imihlobiso ezitsheni noma ezitsheni eziyisicaba, ukwakheka kwabo ngezindlela eziningi kufana nenye yezindlela zamantombazane ze-ikebana - moribana;
• kumabhasikidi we-wicker - ukwengeza okuhle nokuthokomele ngaphakathi;
• ama-bouquets amancane emabhodleleni noma ezibukweni, inketho ilungele ukuhlobisa kwetafula lomkhosi.

Izimbali zokwenziwa zingafakwa emabhokisini, emabhokisini, ezimbizeni. Lokhu kuhlobisa kulungele izinto zangaphakathi ezihlotshiswe ngesitayela seProvence.

Izimbali ezomile noma iziqu ezomiswe ngokukhethekile ezinamapayipi kungenye indlela yezitshalo zangempela. Benza izimbali noma bahlobise izingoma zokuhlobisa ngazo kanye nezinye izinto zemvelo: amagatsha, izigaxa, izimpande.

Izitayela zokuhlelwa kwezimbali

Ukuhlelwa kwembali yokufakelwa kusebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa okufanayo nezitshalo ezisikiwe ezibukhoma. Izinkomba eziningana zesitayela zihlukaniswa ku-floristry:

• imifino. Izimbali zilingisa ukuhlelwa kwangempela kwengxenye ngayinye, njengokwakheka okubukhoma. Kulokhu, kuzofanela ukhohlwe ngobukhulu obufanele. Umhlobiso onjalo uzobukeka umuhle ngaphakathi okuhlotshiswe eProvence, eco, rustic, izitayela zesimanje;
• okukhulu. Ukwakheka kunevolumu futhi eluhlaza, ukuma okujwayelekile. Izimbali zilungele izindlu zangaphakathi zakudala, isitayela samanje, sesikoloni;
• komugqa. Zonke izingxenye zezakhiwo zezimbali ziyahlangana. Inani eliphansi lemihlobiso eyengeziwe liyasetshenziswa. Inketho efanelekayo yobuchwepheshe obuphakeme, i-avant-garde, i-constructivism ne-futurism;
• ukufana. Ukwakheka kwenziwa ngesikimu esilula: kusekelwe emigqeni emibili, izikhungo ezinemibandela, izikhala eziphakathi kwazo ezigcwele "izinhlamvu" zesibili. Inketho ingeyendawo yonke futhi ilungele zombili izitayela zakudala nezanamuhla ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi;
• ukuhlobisa. Lo mkhuba we-floristry wenziwa ukuhlobisa izindlu. Ukwakhiwa, njengomthetho, kuqoqwa ezitshalweni ezahlukahlukene, ngenkathi kungenayo "isikhungo" esithile, okungukuthi, bonke ababambiqhaza bayalingana. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukugcina ukulinganisela kombala, ukuma nosayizi phakathi kwezakhi.
  Ulwazi lwezitayela luzosiza uma isixha somklami sizohlanganiswa ngesandla.

Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto nokunakekelwa

Okusebenziseka kakhulu yizimbali zepulasitiki. Alula futhi awabizi. Ngeshwa, inani eliphansi "linxephezelwa" isikhathi esifushane sokusetshenziswa. I-pigment ebusweni bento izobuna noma kamuva umhlobiso kuzodingeka ushintshwe. Izimbali zezimbali zobumba oluningi zinzima kepha zihlala isikhathi eside. Ubucwebe obunjalo akumele bubekwe phansi, njengoba impahla iphuka kalula. Ukuqanjwa kwamaphepha (kusetshenziswa inqubo ye-kanzashi) kubukeka kumangalisa, kepha akuhlali isikhathi eside. Izimbali zendwangu zilingisa okwangempela ngokuningiliziwe, kepha ziqoqa uthuli. Izinto ezingeziwe zenziwe ngobuhlalu, ubuhlalu, amaribhoni e-satin nosilika, amabhola engilazi, amatshe amancane, izinkinobho, amaketanga, imicu yamaparele, i-burlap, intambo, i-twine. Ukunakekela ukuhlobisa okunjalo kuqukethe kuphela ukususwa ngesikhathi esifanele kothuli ebusweni. Ukunweba impilo yobucwebecwebe, akunconywa ukuthi kububeke efasiteleni noma kwenye indawo okuthanjiswe ngokukhululekile yimisebe yelanga.

Ukwakhiwa nezimbali ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi zamakamelo

Izimbali ziwumhlobiso ohambisana nezimo ofanelana nawo wonke amagumbi. Ngaphezu kokufanisa isitayela, ukwakheka kufanele kugcizelele isimo segumbi, umoya walo. Le nuance ivezwa kuhlelo lombala, umumo, usayizi, "umlingiswa" wezinto. Esimweni sokugcina, kunakwa ukubonakaliswa kwembali, okungukuthi, ihlumela ngalinye linencazelo ethile, futhi isixha singakwazi "ukutshela" yonke indaba ngokudabuka, uthando, injabulo.

Iphasishi

Iphaseji elingenakho ukukhanya kwemvelo lithathwa njengendawo engcono yokubeka izimbali zokufakelwa. Okokuqala, kuzoba nzima kubantu bemvelo egumbini elimnyama. Okwesibili, ekukhanyeni kwama-light, ukulingisa ngeke kubukeke kukhiqize kakhulu futhi kungokwenziwe. Njengomthetho, iphaseji lihlotshiswe nge-liana elinamandla elibopha ikona lekhabethe, isiphanyeko noma ingxenye yodonga. Ukwakheka okuqinile kwama-tulips, ama-gerberas, ama-asters noma iminduze ku-vase ende nakho kuzobukeka kukuhle lapha.

Ikhishi

Ukuqanjwa okulula kwezimbali zasendle ngokukhanya, izinhloso ze-rustic kufanelekile ukuhlobisa ikhishi. Amabhasikidi ane-strawberry, ama-blueberries, amahlumela we-sea buckthorn nama-cornflowers, i-forget-me-nots, pansies azobukeka emuhle. Izihlahla ezincane zama-lilac, ama-hydrangea, ama-petunias, i-spirea, i-barberry, i-wisteria nayo iyafaneleka. Isitayela se-floristic singaba semifino noma sihlobise. Umbono wezindawo zokulala ngezindlu noma isizotha se-Biedermeier kuleli gumbi kungabonakala kungeyona indawo. Isethi yekhishi noma i-cornice ngenhla kwewindi ihlotshiswe ngamagatsha amade ama-liana, amagilebhisi okwenziwa, i-clematis, i-bindweed.

Igumbi lokuphumula

Ekamelweni lokuphumula, izingoma ezisesitayeleni seBiedermeier, topiary, izimbali ezimbizeni, ezitsheni eziphansi eziphansi noma eziqoqwe emqheleni womqhele emnyango noma odongeni lwe-accent zifanelekile. Into esemqoka ukuthi isixha sihambisana nesitayela sangaphakathi. Emakamelweni okuphila anamuhla, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amahlumela aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsomi noma amhlophe. Kumakamelo obuhlanga noma akudala, izimbali ezinamacembe abomvu, aphuzi, abomvana kanye nawolintshi zifanelekile.

Ikamelo lokulala

Ekamelweni lokulala, kukhethwa izimbali ezibucayi zezimbali ezinamabala azolile. Iminduze, i-azaleas, i-gladioli, i-orchid, i-roses, i-agapanthus, i-amaryllis, ubhekilanga, i-lisianthus, i-dahlias, i-ammi, iminduze yesigodi, ama-peony asetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakheka. Okukhethwa kukho okuhle kakhulu kungaba isixha sezitshalo zohlobo olufanayo, ezihlotshiswe nge-sprig ye-fern yokufakelwa noma i- "chill". Izimbali zifakwa ezitsheni ezinde, ezigcwala isihlabathi, amatshe omfula noma izingxenye ezenziwe ngopulasitiki noma ingilazi ebonakalayo. Ukuhlobisa kubekwa ematafuleni asembhedeni, emashalofini, etafuleni le-boudoir ngasibuko.

Indlu yangasese

Okokugezela, "umfula" nezimbali ezingasogwini kufanelekile: ama-lotus, iwashi, iminduze yamanzi, i-mertensia, i-waterwort, i-buttercup, i-calla. Zihlotshiswe nge-sedge, umhlanga, i-calamus, umhlanga, imana nekhanda lomcibisholo. Izingoma zifakwa ezitsheni zezingilazi noma ezitsheni eziphansi, eshalofini elingaphansi kwesibuko nasehlangothini lobhavu. Akunconyelwe ukukhetha amahlumela endwangu egumbini elinamanzi elinjalo, ngoba okokusebenza kuzobola ngokushesha. Inketho engcono kakhulu i-ceramic noma ipulasitiki.

Isigaba esiyinhloko sokwenza izingoma ngodaka lwe-polymer

Ukwakha izimbali ngobumba lwe-polymer uzodinga:

• ummese wokubhala;
• ubumba lwemibala emibili ihlumela kanye nohlaza okotshani;
• ubuhlalu bokuhlobisa i-flower core;
• ucingo lozimele;
• umuthi wokuxubha;
• amagilavu ​​e-latex;
• ibhodi lomsebenzi.

Cabanga ukwenza izimbali usebenzisa i-calla bud njengesibonelo. Kudingeka ubumba lwe-Polymer olunemibala emibili ukudala ukuthungwa "kwemabula" ngamabala esici. Ngaphambi komsebenzi, kufakwa amagilavu ​​ukuze impahla inganamatheli ezandleni futhi ingangcolisi. Kusuka emabhuloki amabili obumba, phusha isiqeshana esilinganayo. Ebhodini, zifakwa "kumasoseji". Ngemuva kwalokho enye "yemichilo" isongwe ngokuvunguza izungeze enye. Manje ubumba lusongwe lube ibhola. Sika phakathi bese uthola izingcezu ezimbili, ezizokwenza i-pair of buds. Ngemuva kwalokho i-hemisphere ngayinye igoqelwa ku-pancake oyindilinga. Ithiphu elilodwa likhishwa kancane futhi landiswa njengeqabunga. Bese isontwa yaba ihlumela, elifana nofele wamanzi. Ukwenza i-calla ibukeke ingokwemvelo ngokwengeziwe, ingxenye ebanzi yembali nayo yelulwa kancane futhi yandiswa. Kwenziwa imbobo maphakathi nehlumela ngomuthi wokuxubha. Kufakwa isiqu sentambo kuso, esisongwe ngaphezulu ngongqimba oluncane lobumba lwe-polymer noma iphepha le-crepe. Uma okokusebenza koma ngokushesha futhi kuba nzima ukusebenza ngakho, engeza ukhilimu wezingane ojwayelekile. Lapho ubumba lunamathela ezandleni nasebhodini, lufafazwa nge-talcum powder. Izitaki, amaphethini wokuthungwa kanye nezitembu kusetshenziselwa ukudala iziqu zezimbali eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Izakhi zobumba ezizikhukhumezayo zi-brittle futhi ziyaqhekeka. Kumele ziphathwe ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngoba noma yikuphi ukonakala kwemishini kuzobandakanya ukubhujiswa okuphelele kobucwebecwebe.

Zenzele izimbali ezivela e-foamiran

I-Foamiran kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa nangokuthi "i-plastic suede". Siqukethe amashidi enjoloba ekhihliziwe anemibala ehlukahlukene, okuthi, ngokuthinta okuthintekayo, ifane nosilika obucayi kakhulu. Ukwakha i-lily kusuka ku-foamiran uzodinga:

• ishidi lamakhadibhodi;
• i-foamiran yemibala emhlophe noluhlaza okotshani;
• ucingo lwesiqu;
• ipeni lensimbi ezwakala ensundu;
• ingcina;
• isikele;
• ama-stamens okuhlobisa noma ubuhlalu ocingweni obuzobathatha;
• insimbi.

Okokuqala, amathempulethi amabili amaqabunga namacembe asikwa kumakhadibhodi. Izitembu ezenziwe ngomumo zingathengwa esitolo sobuciko. Ngemuva kwalokho ithempulethi isetshenziswa kushidi le-foamiran bese kunqunywa inombolo edingekayo yemininingwane yezimbali. Ku-petal ngayinye, ezinhlangothini zombili, kudonswa umnyombo omnyama onemithambo yesici ngepeni lesipikili. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-pink noma i-purple. Ngemuva kwalokho i-ayoni ishiswa kancane bese kufakwa kuso isigxobo sembali. Izothamba futhi ithambeke ngokwengeziwe, ngakho-ke iphethini ebunjiwe isetshenziswa ngokucophelela ebusweni nge-toothpick. Amaphethelo abuye asetshenziselwe insimbi ukubenza babe-wavy. Ukusebenza okufanayo kwenziwa ngamaqabunga. Izikhuthazi zinamathiselwe ocingweni oluhlanganiswe ngephepha eliluhlaza, elidlala indawo yesiqu. Bese kumiswa amacembe amathathu azungezile. Kungcono ukusebenzisa isibhamu sokushisa. Lapho i-glue isetha, amanye amacembe amathathu anamathiselwe ohlumela ngaphansi nje kokuqala, abuke iphethini lebhodi lokuhlola. Qedela umsebenzi ngokunamathisela amahlamvu.

Ukwakha imbali ye-poppy ye-foamiran yabo, ngokungeziwe kokuqukethwe okubalulekile kwemibala ebomvu noluhlaza okotshani, i-glue kanye nocingo lesiqu, uzodinga imicu emnyama kanye nobuhlalu obukhulu. Umgomo wokwenza amacembe uyafana nowomnduze, kuphela ngaphandle kwe-veining and shading gradation. Ubuhlalu, obebulungiswe ngaphambili esiqwini, busongwe ngombuthano ohlaza okotshani. Ukugcina okokusebenza, kusongwa ngemicu kathathu. Zakha "imivimbo" enqamula enkabeni, okuholela emisebeni eyisithupha "yeqhwa leqhwa". Ukuqonda ubuchwepheshe, udinga ukubheka umnyombo wepoppy yangempela.Bese benza "ama-pompon" ngemicu, nayo emiswe esiqwini esizungeze ubuhlalu. Imbali ye-poppy manje isizoba nesikhungo esipholile. Baqeda umsebenzi ngokunamathisela amacembe emigqeni eminingana ukuze ihlumela liphenduke libe luhlaza ngokwemvelo.

Isiphetho

Ukwenza izimbali zokufakelwa kungaba yinto yokuzilibazisa egcwele. Kunamathani ochwepheshe bazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezibonakalayo. Lapho usufinyelele ezingeni eliphakeme lekhono kuleli bhizinisi, awukwazi ukuhlobisa ikhaya lakho kuphela, kepha futhi unikeze izipho ezenziwe ngezandla ezifakwe obathandayo. Uma umsebenzi onzima ungafanelekile kothile, bese uzama ukuthenga isethi yezimbali ezihlukile zokwenziwa futhi ube ngumklami wezimbali, usebenzisa imithetho ye-floristry noma i-ikebana.

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