Nweba ukwakhiwa kophahla egumbini lokuphumula: izinhlobo, izinto zokwakha, ukuthungwa
Ukwehla okulula kuhlobise izakhiwo naseGibhithe Lasendulo - indwangu yelineni emanzi yelulwe ngaphezulu kwekamelo iyancipha futhi yeluleke lapho isoma, okuholela endaweni ethe tyaba. Kamuva, kwasetshenziswa izindwangu zikasilika ngale njongo, futhi umbala wazo wafaniswa nombala wezindonga nefenisha. Ukufakwa kwesimanjemanje kwanamuhla kuvele kancane ngaphansi kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka elidlule, futhi kusukela lapho sekuthandwa kakhulu, njengoba kunokwakheka okuhlukahlukene kakhulu kanye namathuba wokusebenzisa abanzi.
Ukwelula okulula kungahlukaniswa cishe ngezinhlobo ezimbili:
- Ifilimu eyenziwe ngefilimu ye-PVC. Banemithungo, ngoba indwangu ye-PVC inobubanzi obuncane, futhi izingcezu ngazinye kufanele zishiselwe ndawonye. Banamathuba amahle okucacisa, ngoba noma iyiphi iphethini ingasetshenziswa kubo, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, banganikezwa noma yikuphi ukuthungwa: okucwebezelayo, i-matte, "indwangu". Ubuncane: wesaba amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nokugqobhoza ngengozi, ukusikeka.
- Seamless, eyenziwe nge-polymer ekhulelwe indwangu. Okwenziwe kungabi nomsindo, futhi kuguquke - lapho izibani ezibekwe ngemuva kwazo zizonikeza ukukhanya okuhle okusakazekile, okuvula amathuba amasha okuklama igumbi. Imelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, ayigugi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi inikeza ukushintshaniswa okugcwele kwegesi.
Ngokusho kokuthungwa, izendwangu zokufakwa kwelayili zihlukaniswe zaba:
- Okucwebezelayo. Zinezinto "ezifana nesibuko", zibonisa ukukhanya kahle futhi ngenxa yalokho ziyakwazi ukukhulisa ukukhanya, futhi zikhulisa ngokubonakalayo igumbi lokuphumula, elisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni;
- Matte. Zifanele izitayela eziningi zangaphakathi, njengoba zingapendwa nganoma iyiphi ithoni futhi zingakhi ukukhanya okwengeziwe.
- I-Satin. Banobuso obufana nendwangu, okwenza uphahla lubukeke lusesitayeleni futhi lubize.
Okubalulekile: Izindwangu ezicwebezelayo zandisa ukukhanyisa, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, "ziphindwe kabili" izinto zokukhanyisa, okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kwakhiwa ukwakhiwa kokukhanyisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indwangu ingalulwa iye ophahleni emazingeni ehlukene. Lokhu kwenza umklamo ube yinkimbinkimbi, kunikeze ukucacisa nokuzimela, futhi futhi kukuvumela ukuthi ufihle amapayipi, amapayipi omoya, nezintambo zikagesi ngaphansi kwendwangu. Ngokuya ngenani lamazinga, uphahla lwelayini luhlukaniswe lwaba:
- izinga elilodwa;
- amazinga amabili;
- multilevel.
Ukufakwa okuphezulu kwamazinga amabili egumbini lokuphumula kuyisixazululo esivame kakhulu. Banamandla okuveza okuguquguqukayo kakhulu ngaphandle kokucindezela ngokweqile ukwakhiwa kwegumbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokubeka izendlalelo zamaphethini ahlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka emazingeni amabili, ungafinyelela umphumela wokwandisa isikhala nokwandisa ukuphakama, okuyinto efiseleka kakhulu egumbini lokuphumula, okuyikamelo elikhulu endlini.
Yelula ophahleni lwangaphakathi lwegumbi lokuphumula: izitayela
Ukwehla okulingene egumbini lokuphumula kungaba nezinketho ezahlukahlukene zokwakha, ngakho-ke ukukhetha kwabo kubanzi kakhulu, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe isixazululo esifanele sanoma yisiphi isitayela sokuhlobisa igumbi.
- Okwakudala. Ingaphezulu le-matte lendwangu lihlanganiswe nemibala yendabuko - emhlophe, beige, mpunga okhanyayo, izokwakha isizinda esihle ngokwakhiwa kwamakamelo wangaphakathi egumbi lokuhlala. Kungenzeka usebenzise izakhiwo ezinamazinga amabili ophahla oseluliwe futhi usebenzise engxenyeni ephezulu yemidwebo, uphinda imidwebo yophahla lwangaphakathi lwasendulo.
- Isimanje. Imigqa eyinkimbinkimbi "yemifino", imingcele ecacile, inhlanganisela yemibala esebenzayo - zonke lezi zici zesitayela zingabonakala ezinhlakeni zophahla.
- Izwe. Ukufakwa kwamatte ezingeni elilodwa lethoni efanayo kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sezitayela "zesintu" zokwakhiwa kwangaphakathi.
- Ubuhlanga. Izinketho zokuklama zangaphakathi zase-Afrika, amaNdiya nezinye ezingajwayelekile nazo zingasebenzisa uphahla lwangaphandle. Kulokhu, zingahlanganiswa namapaneli ophahla wokhuni, ahlanganiswe nemihlobiso kazwelonke, imihlobiso eyinkimbinkimbi.
- Ubuncane. Uphahla lwethafa, i-beige emhlophe noma ekhanyayo, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ompunga, etholakala ezingeni elifanayo, ifaneleka kakhulu kulesi sitayela selaconic. Zingaba matte futhi zicwebezele, kuya ngemisebenzi yokwakha lapho uhlobisa igumbi lokuphumula.
- I-high Tech. Izindwangu ezicwebezelayo, kanye nezindwangu ezinombala "wensimbi" zizogcizelela isitayela esikhethiwe futhi zizobukeka ngokuvumelana nazo zonke ezinye izimpahla.
Nweba ophahleni ekhishini-egumbini lokuhlala
Kaningi, ezindlini ezivulekile, igumbi lokuphumula lihlanganiswa ngevolumu efanayo nekhishi - lokhu kulula, ngokubukeka, igumbi lokuphumula libukeka likhulu ngokwengeziwe. Kulokhu, umsebenzi omkhulu wokuklama ukwahlukanisa indawo lapho kulungiswa khona ukudla nendawo yegumbi lokuphumula. Imvamisa le nkinga ixazululwa ngosizo lombala nokuthungwa kwezinto zokuqedela - upende noma iphepha lodonga lezindonga, kanye nokumbozwa phansi nophahla. Imvamisa iphansi elisendaweni yekhishi liphakanyiselwa endaweni yesikhulumi noma, kunalokho, lehliswa maqondana naphansi egumbini lokuphumula.
Ukusetshenziswa kophahla lokwelula kuzosiza ukugcizelela ukwabiwa kwemingcele, futhi lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.
- Umbala. Uphahla lungabekwa ezingeni elifanayo, kodwa lwenze ngemibala ehlukene: ngokwesibonelo, ngenhla kwegumbi lokuphumula "ingxenye" kuzoba mhlophe ngokwesiko, nangaphezulu kwekhishi kuzohambisana nombala wefenisha yasekhishini.
- Ukuphakama. Ukutholakala kophahla lokwelula emazingeni ehlukene kuzosiza nasekugcizeleleni ukuklanywa egumbini lokuphumula kuhlanganiswe nekhishi. Kulokhu, indawo ekhethiwe ingaba nokuma okulula kwejiyomethri nokuyindida, okuyindilinga. Izinga eliphakeme, njengomthetho, lisendaweni yegumbi lokuphumula, elingezansi - endaweni yekhishi, evunyelwe impela, ngoba kulapho ovame ukufihla amapayipi omoya namapayipi.
Ukwehla okulingene ekhishini-egumbini lokuhlala kuvame ukwenziwa nge-PVC, ngoba kulula ukubanakekela kunokwendwangu, futhi uphahla lwalawo magumbi lapho kulungiswa khona ukudla lungcola ngokushesha.
Ukukhanyisa egumbini lokuphumula ngophahla olunwebekayo
Idizayini yesikimu sokukhanya sezinhlaka zokungezwani inezici ezithile ezibhekela izakhiwo zekhanvasi lapho kwenziwa khona uphahla. Ifilimu ye-PVC inamandla amakhulu, kepha ithamba ngokushisa okwandayo, okusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwayo.
Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokusebenza, amalambu akhipha ukushisa angaholela ekuguqulweni kwendwangu nokuwohloka kwayo kubi, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise amalambu okonga amandla, kufaka phakathi awama-LED. Ifilimu ayikuvumeli ukulungiswa kwamakhandlela nezinye izinto zokukhanyisa ngqo kuyo, izintaba kufanele zihlonyiswe ngaphambi kokuyifaka, futhi kufanele kwenziwe umgodi endwangwini kulezo zindawo lapho lezi zintaba zikhona.
Izinketho ezijwayelekile zokukhanyisa zimi kanje:
- Ephakathi. I-chandelier enkabeni yejometri yegumbi inikeza ukukhanyisa okujwayelekile. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukuklanywa kanye namalambu aphansi nodonga.
- I-Spot. Ama-luminaires abekwa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zegumbi lokuphumula ngokuya ngohlelo olunikezwe ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuphumula. Basebenzisa amalambu okonga amandla asebenzisa amandla amancane futhi akhiqize cishe ukushisa okungakhubaza uphahla.
- Ukunquma. Ukulayishwa kwe-strip ye-LED kungagcizelela umugqa wophahla olunamazinga amaningi noma kudale isithombe sophahla "ezintantayo", uma unamathiselwe ku-cornice, ozobukeka wenze igumbi lide. Itheyipu inikeza ukukhanya "okubandayo" ngaphandle kokukhubaza indwangu, okungaphezulu kwalokho, engaba yimuphi umbala, futhi iguquke ngokuya ngemizwa yabanikazi bezindlu.
- URaster. Ama-luminaires afakwe amapuleti akhanyayo anikeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo futhi afanelekile kuphela emakamelweni amakhulu.
Ukuhlanganisa lezi zinketho ezinhlanganisweni ezahlukahlukene kukuvumela ukuthi wakhe amasu wokukhanyisa anethezekile, asebenzayo futhi amahle angawodwana egumbini ngalinye lokuphumula.
Amalambu okokufaka okulula egumbini lokuphumula
Amalambu afaneleka kakhulu yizibani ezikhanyayo - zinikeza ukukhanya okufananayo, cishe azishisi, futhi zikuvumela ukuthi uqokomise kahle izindawo ezisebenzayo, ngenkathi futhi konga amandla.
Ama-Spotlights angaba nganoma yisiphi isimo nosayizi, konke kunqunywa ukwakhiwa kwegumbi. Ama-Chandeliers ahlala eyisici esibalulekile sokuhlobisa ingaphakathi legumbi lokuphumula, kepha ukukhetha kwabo esimweni sokusebenzisa ophahleni bokunwebeka kunezici zayo. Uma amalambu ku-chandelier atholakala eduze kophahla, ama-shades kufanele aqondiswe ohlangothini noma phansi ukuze anciphise umthwalo oshisayo ku-canvas.
Izithombe zokwelulwa okusendlini yokuphumula
Izithombe ezingezansi zikhombisa izibonelo zokusetshenziswa kophahla lwelulelwe ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuphumula.
Isithombe 1. Ingaphakathi le-minimalistic lihlotshiswe ngokumiswa okuhle, okukhonjiswa kusibani sophahla.
Isithombe 2. I-chandelier yokuqala yokwakha igcizelela indawo enkulu yegumbi lokuphumula - usofa.
Isithombe 3. Isimo esiyinkimbinkimbi sophahla sinikeza ukwakheka kwegumbi lokuphumula.
Isithombe 4. Ingxenye emnyama emaphakathi yesilingi enomphumela ocwebezelayo ingeza ukujula nevolumu kokuphakathi.
Isithombe 5. Uphahla olunamathoni amabili lukhulisa ukwakheka kwengaphakathi lakudala futhi luyinika amandla.
Isithombe 6. Ukwakhiwa okunemigqa emibili kugcizelela izinhloso zokwakhiwa kukanxande.
Isithombe 7. Ishidi lesibuko libonisa ukukhuphuka kwegumbi.
Isithombe 8. Indawo emaphakathi iqokonyiswa yindawo ecwebezelayo yophahla.
Isithombe 9. Indwangu ye-matte idala umphumela wendawo yakudala ene-bleached.
