Izincomo zokukhanyisa
Inani lamasu wokuklama namasu asebenzayo, kucatshangelwa izici zekhishi nokwelula uphahla:
- Lapho ukhetha imithombo elula, kufanele unake umhlobiso wekhishi. Ubuso ngemibala ekhanyayo bukhombisa ukukhishwa okukhanyayo ngama-80%, nezingubo ezimnyama - ngo-12%.
- Ngesikhala sasekhishini esenziwe ngemibala ethambile, kungcono ukunikeza okuncamelayo kwimishini enokukhanya okufudumele. Ukukhanyisa ngemibala ebandayo kungasiza ekuhlanekezeleni imvelo, ikakhulukazi uma ingaphakathi lihlotshiswe ngemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eyisihlabathi, empunga, eluhlaza noma ephuzi. Inketho enhle kakhulu kungaba ukukhanya okumhlophe okungathathi hlangothi okungeke kushintshe isikhala.
- Njengoba indwangu yesimanjemanje yokwenziwa yenziwa ngefilimu ye-pvc, eqala ukuncibilika ekushiseni okungama- + 55 ° C, udinga ukukhetha amalambu ngamandla athile wesibani. Amalambu we-incandescent ajwayelekile afinyelela kuma-watts ama-60 nama-halogen amamodeli afinyelela kuma-watts angama-35 afanelekile. Izibani ze-LED ne-fluorescent azinamkhawulo wamandla.
- Amamodeli wezibani ezikhanyisela ophahleni ngamalambu we-incandescent noma ama-halogen akufanele abe nemithunzi eqondiswe phezulu. Njengoba lokhu kuzoholela ekushiseni, ukufiphala kanye nokusonteka kwewebhu.
- Ngokushoda kokukhanyisa, ungacabanga ngohlelo lwendawo yonke olufaka izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokukhanyisa - phakathi, udonga, iphoyinti nokuhlobisa.
- Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi imithombo ekhanyayo ifane nosayizi nesitayela sengaphakathi lekhishi. Amadivayisi anesisombululo esifanayo somthunzi futhi enziwe ngezinto ezifanayo abukeka ngokuvumelana.
Izinketho zokukhanyisa
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokukhanyisa okusebenzayo ekwakhiweni kokukhanyisa.
Izindawo ezibekwe obala
Amadivayisi amancane anjalo anokukhanya okuphansi okusabalalisa ukukhanya futhi ahle kakhulu ekuqoqeni usebenzisa zombili izikimu zokuxhuma ezifanayo nezochungechunge. Ukwelula okunwebeka ngokukhanyisa indawo kunikeza ukukhanyisa okulula kwendawo ethile yekhishi, isibonelo, indawo yokusebenza noma yokudlela.
Ngenxa yalolu hlobo, ungafinyelela ukukhanya okufananayo noma okukhanyayo kwekhishi futhi udale noma yikuphi ukwakheka ophahleni ngendlela yemigqa, imibuthano noma ama-ovals.
Ama-Spotlights awaguquki futhi ayajikeleza, angaphezulu noma ahlehlisiwe. Imithombo enjalo ekhanyayo ingafakwa kalula endwangweni yokwelula, kanye nasezindongeni, ezintweni nasezintweni zefenisha.
Isithombe sikhombisa ukwakheka kwekhishi elincane lesimanje elinophahla lwe-matte elula olunezibani ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.
I-Chandelier
Inketho ezuzisa kakhulu ophahleni olulekayo. I-chandelier yindawo yokuqala yokwakhiwa kokukhanya okuzungeze konke okunye ukukhanyisa.
Ngenxa yamakhandlela anhlobonhlobo, afakiwe hhayi kuphela ezindlini zasekhishini zakudala. Izibani zangempela zesimo esifanele noma esingajwayelekile nazo zitholakala ngezitayela ezinjengezanamuhla, ubuchwepheshe obuphakeme, ubuncane, i-French Provence, i-retro nezinye.
Imvamisa, ekhishini, i-chandelier itholakala maphakathi nophahla lweluli. Egumbini elibanzi, ukukhanya kungasuswa. Ukuze uthole isikhala esingunxande sekhishi, kungcono ukusebenzisa ikhandlela elihlangene.
Esithombeni kukhona ama-chandeliers elengayo ophahleni lwamanqanaba amabili olwelulekile ngaphakathi kwekhishi.
Ukukhanyisa okuhlobisa
I-Stretch ceiling enesibani se-LED esine-contoa ayinakho nje ukubukeka kwesitayela nokungajwayelekile, kepha futhi kubhekwa njengendlela enamandla amancane. Ukukhanya okunjalo okungeziwe kuzogcizelela kahle ngempumelelo isakhiwo sophahla olunemigqa eminingi.
Isixazululo sokuqala sokwakhiwa kwendwangu eyeluliwe enephethini elikhanyayo elenziwe ngomugqa we-LED. Ngakho-ke, kuzovela ukuthi kunikeze ingaphakathi lekhishi okungavamile futhi kufinyelele ekukhanyeni okuyingxenye. Ukukhanya kwe-cornice kubukeka kungathandeki kangako, kwakha isithombe sophahla ezintantayo.
Ukuze wakhe umthelela endizeni esophahleni, njengesibhakabhaka esigcwele izinkanyezi, ilangabi elivuthayo noma i-aurora borealis, kusetshenziswa i-fiber optical. Ukwakheka kokukhanya okuyingqayizivele kuzobukeka kumangalisa ebumnyameni.
Isithombe sikhombisa isibonelo sokukhanyisa ikhishi ngophahla olulenziwe oluhlotshiswe ngokukhanyisa kwe-LED.
Amachashaza
Isistimu yamabala inezinkanyiso eziningana, ezingaba nenani elihlukile lamalambu futhi, ngokuya ngohlobo, zikhanyisa ngokugcwele isikhala noma zigqamise izindawo ezithile kuphela.
Ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kulungiswe ukukhanya okukhanyayo, amabala akha ukukhanya nokuqhathanisa noma, kunalokho, ukusabalalisa nokukhanya okuqondiswe ngokuqinile. Izibani ezikhanyayo, ezisebenzayo neziphephile zigcwalisa ngokuphelele ukwakheka kwekhishi futhi zakha isimo esidingekayo.
Amachashaza angamiswa, ngaphezulu noma akhelwe ngaphakathi, angabonakala ngomklamo we-laconic, oyinkimbinkimbi noma wezimboni.
Ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zethrekhi kudume kakhulu. Inzuzo enkulu yalezi zinhlobo ukuhanjiswa kwamahhala kwemidlalo, ngenxa yokuhamba okulula eceleni kwebhasi.
Isithombe sikhombisa uphahla olumhlophe olumhlophe olukhanyise ngendlela yamachashaza amnyama ekwakhiweni kwekhishi.
Izibonelo zendawo ngezindawo
Ukukhanyisa indawo yokudlela, kufanelekile ukuhlomisa uphahla olumisiwe nge-chandelier yohlobo oluthile. I-luminaire ingaba nombala omuhle we-glass translucent noma umthunzi wepulasitiki wesimo esiyindilinga, esingunxande, esiyindilinga noma esiyindilinga. Kungcono ukhethe isakhiwo esintofontofo esinamandla okulungisa ubude bokumiswa. Ngakho-ke, lapho siphakamiswa phezulu, isibani sizodala isibani esikhanyayo nesinesizotha, futhi uma sehliswa, sizodala umoya ojabulisayo futhi othokomele ekhishini.
Inketho enhle ukufaka imithombo emincane emincane yokukhanya ebangeni elilinganayo ukusuka komunye nomunye ngaphezu kwe-axis ephakathi kwetafula lokudlela.
Ngenxa yokukhanya, ungafinyelela izinga lokushisa lombala olifunayo egumbini. Indawo yokupheka kufanele ibe nokukhanya okungokwemvelo kakhulu ngombala opholile. Ekamelweni lokudlela, engxenyeni yokudlela nasekamelweni lokuhlala, amakhebula noma amalambu avela lapho kufanele khona ukukhanya okufudumele nokufudumele.
Esithombeni, ukukhanyiswa kwendawo yendawo yokusebenza neyokudlela ekhishini enophahla olulengele.
Indawo lapho kutholakala khona indawo yokusebenza, usinki nehabhu kumele inikezwe ukukhanya okwanele ukupheka ngokunethezeka. Ukukhanya kufanele kwehle ngokulinganayo futhi kungadali izithunzi noma izindawo ezikhanyayo kakhulu. Ngalokhu, kunconywa ukuthi unikeze okuthandayo kumalambu ophahla anama-LED. Ama-LED athembekile, ahlala isikhathi eside futhi awabizi kakhulu.
Indawo yokusebenza nayo ivame ukulekelelwa ngamalambu we-fluorescent ngesimo sebhubhu eqondile eyi-cylindrical. Ukukhanya okunjalo kufakwe ku-cornice yehedisethi, kufakwe ngaphansi kwamakhabethe aphezulu noma kuphaneli elingezansi lesakhiwo.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ingaphakathi lekhishi ngophahla oluhlanganisiwe olweluliwe olune-chandelier namalambu akhanyayo.
Uhlobo luni lokukhanyisa ongalikhethela ikhishi elincane?
Ukuze ube nekhishi elincane elinophahla olunwebekayo oluphansi, ukufakwa kwekhandlela noma izibani ezifanelekile kuyindlela yokukhanyisa eyinhloko.
Izinto zokukhanyisa ezihlelwe ngemigqa eminingana zizokhuphula ngokubonakalayo indiza yophahla zinikeze umoya wasekhishini isisindo. Ungasula imingcele yesikhala sasekhishini ngokusebenzisa amalambu anezibonisi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kunenzuzo ukugcizelela ukwakheka kwegumbi futhi wandise ngokubonakalayo igumbi, bakhetha inhlangano yokukhanyisa ezungeze wonke umjikelezo wendwangu yokwelula.
Isithombe sikhombisa ukukhanyisa kwekhishi elincane elinophahla olucwebezelayo.
Esikhaleni esincane, akufanelekile ukufaka imithombo yokukhanya enamandla kakhulu futhi enokuhlobisa okuningi. Kungaba okulungile kakhulu ukusebenzisa amalambu e-recessed e-LED noma amabala. Ikhishi lithatha ubukhona bokukhanya okungafani, okufaka isandla ekwandeni okubonakalayo endaweni.
Esithombeni kunophahla oluletha amazinga amabili olukhanyisa indawo namalambu elengayo ngaphakathi kwekhishi elincane.
Lapho ukhetha izibani ezilengayo, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe amamodeli anomthunzi, ozotholakala usondele ophahleni ngangokunokwenzeka. Amadivayisi ane-flux ekhanyayo ebheke phansi angaba yisixazululo esihle.
Esithombeni kukhona ikhishi elinophahla lwe-matte elula, olunamalambu akhelwe ngaphakathi.
Igalari yezithombe
Ukukhanyisa kuguqula kakhulu imvelo yasekhishini futhi kugcizelela ukwakheka okuhle kophahla lwelule. Ukukhanyisa kuhambisana ngokuphelele nomqondo wesitayela jikelele futhi kuguqula ingaphakathi libe umqondo owodwa ohambisanayo.
