Izici zokukhetha ikhabethe
Lapho ukhetha ikhabethe, kufanele njalo ugxile endaweni nasezimfanelweni zekamelo:
- Kubhalkhoni omncane, umkhiqizo kufanele ugcwalise isikhala ukuze ungaphazamisi indlela yamahhala.
- Kubhalkhoni ovulekile, ngokungafani ne-loggia ecwebezelisiwe, akufanele ubeke amakhabethe enziwe ngezinto ezingazinzile kumathonya ezemvelo.
- Kufanele unake ukuthi ngabe iminyango ivuleke ngokwanele yini, ukuthi ngabe kunesikhala esanele yini sabo.
Izakhiwo zeKhabhinethi
Umsebenzi omkhulu wokubeka kahle ikhabinethi kuvulandi ukonga isikhala ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza. Ngokuya ngesakhiwo, ifenisha ingatholakala ekhoneni (inketho evame kakhulu lapho udonga lwasemuva luseduze nodonga) noma ngaphansi kwewindi, uma i-loggia ibanzi ngokwanele.
Esithombeni kukhona ikhabethe elincane lesibuko, elingahlali ekhoneni lesibili futhi lenze kube lula ukusebenzisa i-niche ngendlela enengqondo.
Indlela yoqobo yokubeka ikhabethe isephansi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwakhiwa i-podium lapho ungabeka khona izinto, futhi uyisebenzise njengendawo yokulala.
Esithombeni kukhona ikhabethe lezingubo phansi ku-loggia elihlanganiswe negumbi.
Izinhlobo zamakhabethe evulandi
Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezivamile zefenisha yokugcina ifenisha.
Ikhabethe
Ukhumbula ukonga isikhala, lo mkhiqizo ungabizwa ngokuthi ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kwe-loggia. Izicabha ezishelelayo azithathi isikhala, nezibuko, okuvamise ukuzihlobisa, zibukeka zandisa isikhala.
Isithombe sikhombisa umklamo ongavamile onamashalofu ekhoneni. I-loggia encane ibukeka ibanzi, futhi ikhabethe alihlanganisi isikhala.
Izembatho ezinamashalofu
Uma umninikhaya efuna ukwenza kuvulandi ngokunethezeka noma akhombise ukunambitheka kwakhe okuhle, imodeli enamashalofu ngaphakathi noma ezinhlangothini izosebenzela kahle ukubeka umhlobiso nezimbali.
Yakhelwe ngaphakathi
Ngokuya ngohlobo lokwakhiwa, amakhabethe ahlukaniswe aba wufanda (ikhabethe) futhi akhelwe ngaphakathi (kufihliwe), angena esikhaleni ngaphandle kokuheha, kepha adinga ukufakwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe.
Esithombeni kukhona ikhabethe eliyimfihlo elikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise onke amasentimitha endawo eyabiwe.
Okunamathiselwe
Inzuzo enkulu yefenisha enjalo umphumela "womoya". Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukubona umkhiqizo onamandla kakhulu egumbini elincane.
Ngeminyango enezintambo
Inketho ethandwa kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu. Ububi bomkhiqizo onjalo ukuthi iminyango evulekile ithatha isikhala esiningi kakhulu, ingaphumula ngokubheka iwindi noma ukuvimba umnyango.
Isithombe sikhombisa ikhabethe elingajwayelekile elinezicabha zengilazi ezinamahinji.
Ngama-roller shutter
Isixazululo esifanele abantu abasebenzisekayo. Ama-roller shutter aphakanyiswa kalula futhi ehliswa ngendlela ethembekile. Zijwayele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuhlala, njengoba zibukeka zingavamile futhi ziyabiza.
Amamodeli ahlanganisiwe
Kunezikhathi lapho ukonga isikhala kungeyona into ephambili yokuhlobisa kuvulandi. Uma inhloso enkulu ukuhlomisa indawo yokuphumula enethezekile futhi enemisebenzi eminingi, kufanele ucabange ngoku-oda izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe. Uma i-loggia ivaliwe futhi ifakwa ngci, ngosizo lwekhabethe lesihlalo, ingaphenduka ikamelo elihlukile, nasenkampanini enetafula - ekhishini lasehlobo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kubanikazi bezindlu ezincane zeKhrushchev.
Esithombeni, ikhabethe eliguqula elinamadrowa okukhishwa kanye nesihlalo.
Umugqa
Lesi isakhiwo esinezitezi eziningi ngaphandle kwezicabha. Imvamisa ifakwe kumabhaloni ukugcina izithombo noma izimbali ezidinga ukukhanya kwelanga. Ku-loggias avaliwe, ama-racks nawo afanelekile, kepha kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi ubuningi bezinto ezisemashalofini bugcwala lesi simo.
Isithombe sikhombisa i-oasis eluhlaza enhle, eyenziwe ngokusebenzisa amashalofu ezitshalo ezinhle.
ICurbstone
Le khabethe elincane liyindlela enhle kulabo abangafuni ukungena kulo lonke udonga ngesakhiwo jikelele, kepha badinga isikhala sokugcina ubuncane bezinto.
Esithombeni kunekhabethe, iphaneli ephezulu engasetshenziswa njengethebula phezulu.
Osayizi nokubunjwa kwamakhabethe we-loggia
Abanikazi bebhalkoni evulekile banokuhlukahluka okuningi kokukhethwa kukho: ukwakheka kukuvumela ukubeka ikhabethe elikhulu noma irediyasi ("egobile"). Akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokonga isikhala bese ukhetha iminyango ye-swing noma i- "accordion" enamaqabunga amathathu evuleka ngaphandle.
Ku-loggias amancane, ama-lockers aphansi futhi angajulile afaneleka ngokwengeziwe.
Isithombe sikhombisa ukwakhiwa kwamandla kwezicathulo.
Uma kuvulandi i-panoramic, ikhabethe elijwayelekile lizovimba ingxenye yefasitela. Indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo ukufaka umkhiqizo wasekhoneni. Isithombe sikhombisa ukuthi amamodeli amancane angahle abukeke ehlukile: kungaba i-rack evulekile enamashalofu anezingilizi noma ikhabethe eliqondile elinezicabha ezishelelayo. Futhi, ukwakheka okungunxantathu kuvame ukusetshenziswa emakamelweni anezimo ezingajwayelekile.
Izibonelo zombala
Ngokuhlobisa i-loggia, imibala yefenisha engathathi hlangothi ithandwa kakhulu: i-beige izongena ngempumelelo emkhathini ohlotshiswe ngemibala efudumele. Impunga ezolile nayo ilungele izinto zangaphakathi eziqondayo kepha ezinesitayela, futhi okumhlophe okuguquguqukayo kuzofanela kunoma iyiphi inhlanganisela.
Abalandeli bezinto zangaphakathi ezigqamile, ezijabulayo bavame ukusebenzisa izithunzi eziphuzi noma ezibomvu: ifenisha enombala igcizelela futhi iphazamise ukunakwa ngosayizi onesizotha wegumbi. Imibala ebandayo (eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-mint) isetshenziswa kaningi - esimweni sezulu sethu, izakhamuzi, kunalokho, zivame "ukuheha" ilanga eliningi kuvulandi, kufaka phakathi ngosizo lwe-shades efudumele ekuhlobiseni.
Esithombeni kunebhalkhoni, elihlotshiswe nge-clapboard, lapho kubhalwe khona ikhabethe lomthunzi wemvelo wezinkuni.
Yikuphi okokusebenza okungcono ukukhetha i-loggia?
Ifenisha yama-loggias angashiswanga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ivezwe kuzici zangaphandle: umswakama, imisebe ye-UV, isikhunta. Isixazululo esihle kuleli cala ukuvikela kuvulandi, kepha uma lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele kukhethwe izinto ezingamelana nokugqoka. Abakhiqizi banikela ngezinketho zekhabhinethi ezilandelayo:
- ipulasitiki;
- I-Chipboard / chipboard;
- ukhuni;
- insimbi.
Esithombeni kunebhalkhoni elinekhabethe lamacembe amabili elenziwe ngamaphaneli e-pvc.
Ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile ibiza kakhulu kunepulasitiki, kepha ayimelani kakhulu nomswakama (uma ingacutshungulwa nge-thermowood). Ipulasitiki ingakhubazeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kusuka ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa, futhi imikhiqizo yensimbi ingaphansi kokugqwala. Imvamisa, ifenisha evela ku-chipboard noma i-MDF ifakwa kumabhalkhoni: ungqimba oluphezulu lweplastiki luvikela i-chipboard ekugqokeni, futhi uma kwenzeka kulimala, amamodeli wesabelomali angahlala eshintshwa.
Isithombe sikhombisa i-rack yemfashini yokhuni nohlaka lwensimbi.
Isithombe sokwakheka kwe-Balcony
Masisuke esihlokweni sokusebenziseka futhi sibheke ikhabethe njengezinto ezizonikeza i-loggia umlingiswa okhethekile futhi isize ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi.
Umkhiqizo onezingilazi ubukeka ubiza futhi ubukeka kahle. Uma kuvulandi kuvuliwe, ingilazi ivikela okungokwakho othulini noma emvuleni. Amakhabethe eLouvered, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abukeka eqinile futhi anikeze umuzwa othokomele.
Uma ukwakheka kuvumela, izingubo ezimbili zokugqoka zingabekwa kuvulandi. Izingilazi ezimhlophe ezicwebezelayo zizosiza ukunweba kancane isikhala ngokubonisa ukukhanya.
Esithombeni kuneraki eligcina ukuqoqwa okucebile kwama-mugs.
Amalokhi namabhasikidi e-slatted mezzanine abukeka emahle kuma-loggias enzelwe ukuchitha isizungu okuthokomele.
Ukugcwalisa ikhabinethi kuvulandi
Lapho ukhetha ifenisha ye-loggia, kunconywa ukuthi ucabange kusengaphambili ngalokho okuzogcinwa kuyo. Ikhabethe elisekhondeni elifakwe umbandela lingaphenduka ikhabethe noma libe yindawo yokugcina izincwadi. Abendlu bazoyivumelanisa namathuluzi noma amathini ngokulondolozwa.
Esithombeni kunendlu yekhabhinethi engajwayelekile yokugcina amathuluzi okwakha.
Emndenini osebenzayo, idizayini entofontofo izosebenza njengendawo lapho ungacasha khona imishini yezemidlalo noma ibhayisikili.
Isithombe se-loggia ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene
Lapho ukhetha imodeli efanelekayo, kufanele ucabange ngesitayela ofuna ukulingana ngaso ikhabethe, khona-ke kuzoba "ukugqamisa" kwangempela kwengaphakathi.
Imidwebo emimbi yama-facade nensimbi ifanele indawo ephakeme "yezimboni" Amashalofu e-Laconic kepha asebenzayo, kanye nemikhiqizo enezicabha zengilazi, izongena kwisitayela sesimanje. I-Provence enesizotha, ethokomele, kunalokho, iyabona ukunotha kokwakheka: ama-facade abukeka njengama-shutter, wickerwork namabhokisi okhuni.
Isithombe sikhombisa ikhabethe elinomnyango ogoqiwe, onikeza uhlamvu kuyo yonke ingaphakathi.
Igalari yezithombe
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi indawo ikuphi kuvulandi, ungahlala uthatha ikhabethe lezinto eziningi elizokuthokozisa ngokubukeka kwalo futhi likusize ugcine izinto ozidingayo empilweni yansuku zonke.
