Umklamo wendlu yezitini ungasekelwa cishe kunoma yisiphi isitayela sokwakha - kusuka ezakudala zendabuko kuye kufulethi elisanda kutholakala.
Izitini ziyamelana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa nemvula. Isitini simelana nengcindezi yemishini, ngeke siphume ngesitayela. Enye inzuzo yezitini yikhono lokukhetha into ebheke cishe kunoma imuphi umbala, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uthole isici sesitayela osithandayo.
Uhlelo lombala lwezingxenyeni zezindlu zezitini
Ngokwesiko, izakhiwo ezingaphambili zezindlu zezitini zinombala wenhlanganisela yezitini edutshuliwe, kepha muva nje kusetshenziswe isitini esikhethekile njengezinto ezibhekene nazo, ezinganikezwa cishe noma imuphi umbala ngokuya ngombono womklami.
Umbala ungashintsha umbono obonakalayo wesakhiwo. Isibonelo, ukwenza isibani esikhulu sokwakha, ungasibeka ngezitini zesihlabathi ezinemibala ekhanyayo.
Izitini eziphuzi zizofanelana kahle nophahla olinsundu, amawindi neminyango.
Indlu yezitini emhlophe ngaphansi kophahla olumnyama noma olumnyama okumnyama ibukeka njengamanje futhi incane.
Izakhiwo zezitini ezinhle ngesitayela sendabuko zitholakala ngezitini zemibala ebomvu nonsundu. Izindlu ezihlotshiswe ngale ndlela zikhumbuza izindawo zamapulazi zamakhulu eminyaka adlule futhi ziveza umuzwa wokuthula nokunethezeka.
Ukwakhiwa kwamatshe ngesitayela se "melange" kubukeka kuthakazelisa kakhulu, lapho ezinye izitini zilula khona kanti ezinye zimnyama. Umphumela omphumela udala ukubukeka okuhlukile kwendlu.
Ekuklanyeni kwendlu yezitini, inhlanganisela yezitini zemibala ehlukahlukene isetshenziswa kaningi. Isibonelo, izindonga zifakwe izitini ezikhanyayo, futhi amakhona nohlaka lwamafasitela nezicabha kumnyama.
Enye inqubo ejwayelekile yokuhlobisa ukusetshenziswa kwezitini ezinombala zokuqedela. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi udale ubuciko bokwakha bangempela ngendlela elula futhi engabizi.
Izinzuzo zobuso bezitini
Ingaphambili lezindlu zezitini zihlukaniswa ngamandla azo, ukuqina kwawo nokubukeka kwawo okuhle. Kepha lokhu kumane kuyingxenye yezinzuzo ezinikezwa isitini lapho kwakhiwa indlu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqeda izitini kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- indlu yezitini inezimo zejometri ezicacile nezama-laconic;
- isitini siyinto enesibindi, ngakho-ke ivumela umoya ukuthi udlule kahle, awuvumeli umswakama ukuba ume endlini;
- izitini ezibhekene nazo ziyamelana nemisebe ye-ultraviolet, ngoba kukhiqizwa odayi abaphikelela kakhulu ekukhiqizeni kwayo;
- izakhiwo ezingaphambili zezitini zigcina ukubukeka kwazo okukhangayo isikhathi eside, kuyilapho kungadingeki ukuba zivikele kumathonya emvelo anolaka;
- le ndaba ayesabi ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa ngaphandle noma ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo;
- i-facade yezitini ehlanganiswe kahle izohlala iminyaka eyi-150, kuye ngezimo zokusebenza;
- akukho ukugcinwa okukhethekile okudingekayo, kwanele ukugeza i-facade ngamanzi avela epayipi uma kwenzeka kungcoliswa;
- izindlu zezitini ziyamelana nemithwalo yomoya enamandla;
- olungaphambili lwezindlu zezitini aluvamile ukuqhekeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngoba izinkomba zokucindezeleka zalesi sici kanye nama-coefficients we-deformation ziphansi impela;
- isitini simelana nokusebenza komlilo, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokusebenza, simelana nomthelela waso isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokubhujiswa;
- isitini siyinto yokwakha enobungani bemvelo engakhiphi izinto eziyingozi emoyeni, futhi iphephile emvelweni nasempilweni yabantu;
- olungaphambili lwesitini akwesabi ukuswakama okweqile, ngoba lumunca umswakama ngokulingene (kusuka ku-6 kuye ku-30% wesisindo sayo);
- ukwakhiwa kwendlu yezitini kungaba yinoma ikuphi - kusuka kulokhu okubhaliwe kungenzeka ukubeka izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene zokwakha, ezinjenge-arches kanye nama-niches, ukudala ubujamo obukhali nobugobile, kanye namaphethini;
- izitini ezingaphambili zezitini kulula ukuzibuyisela - uma isitini esisodwa noma eziningi zonakalisiwe, zingashintshwa ngokukhetha isitini somthunzi oyifunayo.
Ngokuphikisana nomlando wazo zonke lezi zinzuzo, ezinye iziphikisi izitini njengezinto zokuqedela ezingakabi nazo zilahlekile:
- ukuqiniswa kwesisekelo kuyadingeka, ngoba isitini siyinto enzima;
- izindleko eziphezulu zezinto zokwakha, ezibhekene nomsebenzi wokwakha.
