Ukungathandwa okuthe xaxa kwefenisha yabamhlophe ezweni lethu kungenxa yemibono engeyona ephelele yezakhamuzi esikanye nazo mayelana nokusebenziseka. Kukholakala ukuthi i-beige emhlophe noma elula iyisixazululo esibi sefenisha, kufaka phakathi naleyo ephakanyisiwe. Kepha ithoni emnyama, kunalokho, ithathwa njengesebenzayo.
Okwamanje, ifenisha emhlophe ibukeka imangalisa, iguqula ingaphakathi futhi iyasebenza impela, njengoba kufakazelwa ukubuyekezwa okukuWebhu. Ngenxa yezinto zesimanje nezindlela zokucubungula, ifenisha okulula ukuyihlanza futhi emelana kahle nokungcola yenziwe.
Ngaphakathi
Ubuhle bomhlophe yikhono lokukhulisa ngokubonakalayo isikhala segumbi elincane. Ngasikhathi sinye, izihlalo ezinkulu namasofa zibukeka zizinhle uma zihlotshiswe ngemibala ekhanyayo. Ifenisha emhlophe ngaphakathi nayo izosiza ukuxazulula inkinga yokuntuleka kwemini ekamelweni, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imigilingwane efana nokukhanya okufihliwe. Lokhu okunye ukuhlanganiswa okumhlophe. Ekugcineni, umhlophe umbala osebenzayo. Kuzwakala kumangalisa, kepha kuliqiniso. Kwifenisha yombala omhlophe, ukunganaki ekuhlanzeni akubonakali kangako futhi akunakugwenywa ezimweni zokuthuthukiswa kwamadolobha aminyene kanye nenhlabathi eyomile yasekhaya. Ngempela, uthuli oluncane luyabonakala kakhulu ezindaweni ezimnyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza yesimanje isusa ngempumelelo uthuli nokungcola.
Ukungafani
Lolu hlelo lombala lungena ngaphakathi kwezitayela ezahlukahlukene. Ifenisha emhlophe igcwalisa ukukhanya futhi libalele, kepha iProvence eyi-rustic, engeza amanothi asezingeni eliphakeme kuyo. Kepha ngesitayela soMbuso esinesizotha futhi esibandayo, imibala enjalo iletha ubungqabavu, induduzo nobungqingili. Ifenisha emhlophe ibuye ilungele ifulethi elijwayelekile lesitayela esijwayelekile. Isixazululo esinjalo siyinsindiso yangempela kulabo abakhulelwe ukuze baqabule kakhulu ingaphakathi leKhrushchev ejwayelekile. Isikimu sombala esingajwayelekile neze sendawo yokuhlala yasekhaya sizogqamisa igumbi, sibonise ukwandisa ivolumu futhi sivuselele ukubukeka kwaso okudala. Yebo, amakhava amahle amboza usofa nezihlalo zezihlalo akuvumela ukuthi uwavikele ekungcoleni okunzima ukususa, njengamabala ekhofi, iminonjana yokudla, izimonyo noma umthofu wepensela.
Izithunzi ezimhlophe
Kulabo abanokuhlangenwe nakho okuncane ekwakheni izinto zangaphakathi, ikhambi elifanele ukwakha isikimu sombala wegumbi ngokunembile kumithunzi emhlophe. Kakade, alukho olunye uhlelo lwemibala emvelweni oluhlukaniswa ngokuhlukahluka okunjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibala eminingi emhlophe ihamba kahle komunye nomunye, kanye nangemibala empunga. Kepha ingxoxo ehlukile iyadingeka ngokuhlobisa okumnyama nokumhlophe, kepha okwamanje kufanelekile ukusho amagama ambalwa ngengaphakathi le-monochrome. I-Minimalism ilungele ngokulinganayo ikamelo lokulala elincane efulethini nasekamelweni elikhulu lokudlela, elihlala likhona endlini yesimanje - ikotishi. Into esemqoka ukungabi lula konke kuze kube seqophelweni elingenangqondo, ngoba uma kungenjalo kuzobonakala kuyisicefe, noma kubi nakakhulu - isitayela sesibhedlela segumbi sizophuma.
Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukulandela imithetho emithathu elula:
- Sebenzisa okumhlophe okukhanyayo ngokulinganisela;
- Khetha imininingwane yokwakheka okuhlukile;
- Shiya isikhala egumbini lezinto ezintathu zombala ohlukile.
Ama-accents
Kungcono ukwenza ifenisha eyodwa kuphela emhlophe njengeqhwa, okungukuthi lezo ezidinga ukugxila kuzo, ukugcizelela. Lokhu kungaba izibani, isibuko, ingxenye yodonga lapho kukhona iziko, noma ukhaphethi. Isitezi esimhlophe yisisombululo esisebenzayo, kepha kufanele kucatshangwe ukuthi kuzofanele senziwe sisha esikhathini esifushane. Futhi iphuzu alisho nokuthi ifulethi elimhlophe kunzima ukulihlanza - okokuhlanza kwanamuhla osekushiwo kuzosiza ukubhekana nalo msebenzi. Inkinga enkulu ukuklwebheka kanye namazinyo amancane avele ngokungenakugwenywa kunoma yiluphi ufolo, kungaba wokhuni noma laminate. Kodwa-ke, ungasebenzisa ukumbozwa kwanamuhla okumelana nokuhuzuka ngokuphelele futhi okulula ukukuhlanza, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuklwebha izinto ezinjalo.
Ukubhalisa
Izinketho ezimbili zokuklama zingabonakala njengezijwayelekile - kusetshenziswa ifenisha elula ngokuqhathanisa nezindonga ezimnyama, kanye nefenisha ehlukile uma iqhathaniswa nokukhanya. Zombili lezi zinketho zinenzuzo kunoma yiliphi igumbi, kufaka nelincane. Esimweni sokuqala, ukugcizelelwa kwefenisha ngeke nje kunikeze ukulinganiswa kobukhulu bekamelo, kanti kwesibili, ngisho negumbi lokulala elincane noma ihholo lizobonakala libanzi kakhulu. Lapho ukhetha noma yiluphi uhlobo lomklamo onamandla amakhulu okumhlophe, igumbi livela ligcwale umoya nezinguquko kuye nge-angle yokukhanya kwemvelo. Kepha ukuqondana kwethoni lefenisha nezindonga kuyindlela yokwakha engajwayelekile. Kumele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela okukhulu, inake ngokukhethekile imininingwane yokuhlobisa - kuphela kulokhu, ukunethezeka kwasekhaya kungatholakala egumbini elinjalo.
Kucwebezela okumhlophe
Ukukhetha ifenisha emhlophe ecwebezelayo yanoma iliphi igumbi kuyithuba lokungeza ubukhazikhazi obucishe bube yinkantolo endlini. Akusizi ngalutho omagazini bemfashini ukuthi abacwebezelayo - akukhona nje kuphela mayelana nezinto ezikhethekile zokuphrinta. I-gloss emhlophe inenzuzo enkulu ngaphezu kwama-shades amnyama noma ansundu. Iqiniso ngukuthi ukuphrinta akubonakali kangako kusizinda esimhlophe, okuyinkinga enkulu ngezindawo ezicwebezelayo. Yize kunjalo, ifenisha kusazofanele ipholishwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe indwangu ye-polish ne-velvet okungenani kathathu ngesonto, ngaphandle kwalokho i-gloss izolahleka, futhi indlu izobukeka iwubudlabha kakhulu. Umhlophe ocwebezelayo uyindlela enhle yefenisha yasekhishini. Leli gumbi lokuqala lase-rustic ngokushesha lithola izinga elithile lokuhlonishwa. Isethi yokugezela ecwebezelayo nayo ibukeka inhle - indawo yayo "ekhanyayo" izovuselela kakhulu ngisho nokulungiswa kwesabelomali.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokuqeda
Ukuplasta
Izindonga zekamelo elinefenisha emhlophe zingaqedwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinto zokwakha. Izixazululo ezivame kakhulu uku-plastering, wallpapering or paneling. Inketho yokuqala ayijwayelekile ezindlini ezifuywayo. Ukwakha umphumela oyifunayo, kusetshenziswa ukhonkolo wokuhlobisa. Iqukethe i-plasticizer yesimanje ekubunjweni kwayo, ngenxa yokuthi indawo egxotshiwe ingafana nokhuni, itshe lemvelo noma indwangu yokuthungwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukusebenza kwalolu donga lodonga - noma iphepha lodonga noma i-veneer yokhuni ingaqhathaniswa nosimende ngokuqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibala yezindonga kule nguqulo ingabuyekezwa kalula futhi ngokungabizi kakhulu. Okuwukuphela kokubi izindleko eziphakeme zokufaka upulasitela wokuhlobisa.
Iphephadonga
Inketho yendabuko kakhulu yezinto zokuhlobisa udonga endaweni yokuhlala. Izinzuzo zephephadonga ziyaziwa - vele unamathele ngezandla zakho, zishibhile impela, zifihla ukungalingani kwezindonga bese zengeza ubumbano ekamelweni. Okubi kakhulu yisidingo sokuvuselelwa kwesithombe sangemuva okuvamile. Ifenisha emhlophe idinga ukuthengwa kwephephadonga elibiza kakhulu, eligcizelela ingcebo yabanikazi bendlu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mthetho kufanele ubhekelwe amaphephadonga amhlophe - izinketho ezingabizi kakhulu zibukeka zilula kakhulu futhi zingacebile ngokwanele. Uma ukhetha okumhlophe okuyi-monochromatic, kufanele unake ukuthungwa kwabo - abakhiqizi bakhiqiza izinketho ezilingisa ukhonkolo, istucco kanye nokhuni. Zonke izinhlobo ezintathu zokulingiswa okubunjiwe zilungele ifenisha emhlophe. Kodwa-ke, amaphephadonga wendabuko azobukeka kahle, ikakhulukazi uma ifenisha uqobo ihlukaniswa ngobuningi bezinto zokuhlobisa noma ubujamo obuyinkimbinkimbi.
Amaphaneli
Ekugcineni, mhlawumbe isisombululo esisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamapaneli. Kungaba kokubili ngokhuni nohlobo lwesimanje - imikhiqizo yokusetha eyenziwe nge-MDF. Ngaphandle, ziyefana kakhulu, hhayi zonke izazi ezizokwehlukanisa. Ngaphezu kokubukeka kwazo okuhle, amaphaneli aqinile futhi abukeka ekhulisa igumbi. Ukuze wenze igumbi elincane libanzi, kuyadingeka ukuhlela amaphaneli ngokuvundlile. Lokhu kunweba igumbi, kunika ivolumu, kepha ngokubukeka kwehlisa uphahla. Uma umsebenzi ukwenza ikamelo eliphansi kakhulu libe likhulu ngokwengeziwe, kufanelekile ukubeka amaphaneli ngokuqondile. Ukukhanya okufihliwe kubukeka kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi. Lo mqondo awukhulisi nje kuphela isikhala sangaphakathi, kodwa futhi uxazulula inkinga yokungakhanyi okwanele kwegumbi.
Izitayela zangaphakathi
I-Provence
Izinto ezimhlophe zihambisana kahle nezitayela ezahlukahlukene. Kepha kunezibonelo ezimbalwa zemiklamo eveza ngokuphelele amandla ale fenisha yombala. Lokhu kuqala, iProvence, ukuthamba nokuzola okuzokhethwa yinoma imuphi umphathi wezindlu. Akumangalisi ukuthi ifenisha yamakamelo ehlotshiswe ngale ndlela ngokuvamile ine-beige noma umbala omhlophe. Futhi umphumela odumile "wokuguga" ngeke ubukeke ubudlabha kumakhabethe alo mbala. IProvence iyindlela enhle yokuphuma kulabo. abathuswa wukuzenzisa kwendawo yangaphakathi emhlophe. Igumbi lingakhanyiswa ngamakhethini anemibala azohlangana nezimbali ezintsha ezimbizeni zobumba ezilula eziwuphawu lweProvence. Futhi ukhaphethi onsundu ngeke ube imikhuba emibi - ngemuva kwakho konke, izophinda umbala nokuthungwa kwengxenye engafakwanga yodonga lwezitini, oludume kakhulu kule ndawo yaseningizimu yeFrance.
Ubuncane kanye nekusasa
Ifenisha enjalo ayilingani nakancane ngokujwayelekile ezintweni zangaphakathi ezidalwe ngokuya ngemigomo ye-constructivist minimalism. Lesi sitayela sibonakala ngezikhala ezinkulu zamahhala, uphahla oluphakeme nolukhanyayo, nokubekwa kuphela kwefenisha edingeka kakhulu egumbini. Vele, yonke imininingwane yegumbi le-laconic kufanele imele into ephelele ngokwakhiwa. Futhi yini engabukeka ingcono kunosofa omhlophe we-chic noma ikhabethe emthunzini ofanayo? Ingaphakathi lekusasa, elivele eminyakeni yama-60s, lithola ukuthandwa futhi. Futhi uma kusengaba khona ukungabaza ngokulula kwezihlalo ezingamabomu ezimile, ezikhumbuza izihlalo ezisegumbini elinamasondo lemikhumbi emnandi yezinkanyezi, lapho-ke akunakuba nokwesaba ngokufaneleka kwempahla emhlophe ngaphakathi okunjalo. I-White ilungele umbala omkhulu wefenisha ye-spaceship, njengoba iSydney Mead noma omunye umklami we-neo-futurist eyibona. Ngendlela, umbala omnyama nomhlophe we-photowall-paper noma izithombe eziningana ezimpunga nezimhlophe ngeke zivumele iso likhathale imibala efanayo. Yebo, uma ufuna amathoni ahlukahlukene, imininingwane emincane ependwe ngombala we-azure izokusiza.
Isitayela soMbuso
Lesi sitayela savela ngaphansi kukaNapoleon, lapho kufika ubukhazikhazi nobuqotho ngamabomu, lapho umbuso omusha wafuna ukuzihlukanisa neRiphabhulikhi yokuqala. Amakamelo anjalo (ukubiza amahholo ombuso "amakamelo" awanakuphenduka ulimi) avumelana kahle nefenisha, umbala ophakamisa ukukhanya okukhohlisayo kwemabula emhlophe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunxanela okwaziwayo kwesitayela soMbuso, namakholomu aso ayimpoqo, amabhasi kanye nemidwebo, kokunye ukuzidla ngokweqile kuzolinganiswa ngemigqa ehlanzekile futhi ezacile yefenisha emhlophe ebonakala ilula.
Isitayela esinengqondo ngokwengeziwe kumafulethi ethu yi-eclecticism yakudala yaseSoviet. Ngemuva kwakho konke, umndeni osemusha kuyaqabukela ucabange ngokwakhiwa okuphelele kwefulethi. Esikhathini esiningi, ukulungiswa kwekhaya kwenziwa ekamelweni ngalinye - kulula kakhulu ngokubuka komndeni nasekubukeni kwezezimali. Futhi imidwebo yezindlu ikwenza ucabange kakhulu ngokusebenziseka kunokuthokozela kwezobuciko. Ifenisha emhlophe nayo izongena ku "ikea - isitayela" esifanayo, njengoba zibiza kanjalo, okusho ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yokucabanga, eNtshonalanga. Isibonelo, isethi emhlophe ethambile ekhoneni izokonga isikhala futhi ivuselele igumbi elijwayelekile.
Ifenisha yegumbi lokuhlala
Ingaphakathi legumbi lokuphumula, elenziwe ngombala omhlophe, yindlela enhle yokwakha igumbi elikubekela okuhle ngemuva kosuku olude usemsebenzini. Ukuze wenze igumbi libukeke likhanya futhi lithokomele, zama ukuhlanganiswa kombala.
Amathoni amnyama nampunga afanelekile ukusetshenziswa egumbini elibanzi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zizodala umuzwa wokuhlukaniswa nokukhathazeka. Uma ubukhulu begumbi lokuhlala ekhishini-bukhulu, yenza udonga lwe-accent olumhlophe njengeqhwa, unciphise ubumhlophe ngemishayo emnyama ngokhuni lwemvelo noma ukulingiswa kwalo. Ifenisha kufanele ikhethwe hhayi okumhlophe ngokukhanyayo, kepha eduze ne-cream shades. Kungcono ukhethe ifenisha yohlaka lwendabuko egumbini lokuphumula - lokhu kuzokwengeza ubumbano.
Igumbi elincane lidinga indlela ehlukile, lapho izindonga ezimhlophe ezithambile zihlanganiswa ngophahla olucwebezelayo naphansi komthunzi ohlukile. Kungcono ukhethe hhayi omnyama, kodwa umbala wokhuni lwemvelo. Iphayini eligciniwe, i-zebrano, i-bubinga, noma i-walnut izokwenza. Ifenisha egumbini elincane izohambisana nenhle, ibukeke ilula. Igumbi lokuhlala elibekwe isitembu sesikhumbuzo lizogcizelela kuphela indawo enyinyekile.
Ifenisha yokulala
Kungcono ukuthi uqaphele ifenisha yalo mbala ekamelweni lokulala. Ngemuva kwakho konke, igumbi lisiza abanikazi ukuthi bakwazi ukulala ngokugcwele ekubuyiseleni. Ngakho-ke, akufanele udlale ngokuqhathaniswa kombala - umehluko wamathoni unomthelela othokozisayo kwi-psyche. Inketho enhle kungaba inhlanganisela yezindonga eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nefenisha emhlophe esekhulile. Ukufeza ukuvumelana okukhulu kombala, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa inqubo ejwayelekile emakamelweni okulala "eProvencal", lapho ifenisha nezindonga "zabelana" ngemibala komunye nomunye. Ngakho-ke, izibambo zekhabethe nezingubo zombhede zokuhlobisa zipendwe ngombala ofanayo nezindonga. Kungakuhle ukuhlobisa igumbi ngamaphaneli, amalambu noma ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa ezenziwe ngezinto ezimhlophe.
Ukunakwa! Beka imifanekiso, njll egumbini, ungaba nemithunzi emnyama.
Ifenisha yasekamelweni lezingane
Ungacabangi ukuthi umhlophe akuwona umbala wobuntwana. Ifanele ngenxa yekhono layo lokukhulisa isikhala nokukhanyisa igumbi. Ifenisha emhlophe ingathambisa imibala esetshenziswe ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, umbala obomvu ogqamile (umbala oyintandokazi "wentsha"), indawo enefenisha emhlophe iyenza ingabi nolaka kakhulu, ibe mnyama - ingabi lusizi kangako.
Inkulisa yesitayela saseScandinavia, ihlanganiswe nefenisha emhlophe, iyahlukahluka. Uma intombazane ihlala ekamelweni, ukuhlobisa okumhlophe nokumhlophe noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuzokwenza. Futhi okubomvu nokumhlophe, okusetshenziswayo, ngasendleleni, njengoba imibala yeklabhu yamaqembu amaningana ebhola ngasikhathi sinye, ilungele umfana.
Futhi ezinganeni ezincane, ifenisha emhlophe i-godsend nje. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uguqula igumbi, alethe ukuthinta kobuhle nomlingo. Ukuze ifenisha ikwazi ukugezwa kalula ukungcola, kungcono ukhethe okukhethwa kukho kupulasitiki ongenabungozi, noma imibhede yokhuni namatafula anengubo ekhethekile engeyona ibala.
Ifenisha yekhishi
Kepha ekhishini, ukuzama okunesibindi kungenzeka. Ungesabi ukuchitha imizuzu eyengeziwe uhlanza - bese ukhohlwa umthetho wokuhlanganisa ifenisha nezindonga zemibala ehlukahlukene emhlophe. Ikhishi lesitudiyo lakhiwe ngemibala emibili - emhlophe engathathi hlangothi kanye nesiliva noma i-matte metallic, ehambisana nokuchacha okungavamile komnyama. Ekhishini elinjalo, ifenisha esebenzayo eyenziwe ngophahla oluqinile futhi olugezeka ngokuphelele iyafaneleka. Kungcono ukhethe usofa wasekhoneni, futhi izihlalo zezingalo "ziqinile". Uma ufuna ukukhetha ifenisha emhlophe ngephethini lemabula, khona-ke kufanele lihlanganiswe nezindawo zokusika ezenziwe ngemabula emhlophe yemvelo noma ukulingiswa kwayo, kugcizelela isimo nesimo sezezimali esiqinile somnikazi.
