Imakethe yemishini yasendlini ngokuzethemba igcwele imikhiqizo yengilazi-ceramic. Uhlobo ngalunye lomkhiqizo wanamuhla lunohlelo lwangempela nezici zalo zobuchwepheshe. Amagajethi awusizo enza umsebenzi wasekhishini ube lula. Akuwona wonke ama-glassware alungele isitofu sengilazi-ceramic. Izimbiza namapani kufanele kube nokujiya okungezansi futhi okungcono kube umbala omnyama wokubamba ukushisa kangcono. Ukuze iphaneli lisebenze kahle ngangokunokwenzeka, ububanzi bezansi zezitsha zokupheka kufanele bufane ncamashi nosayizi we-hotplate.
Izici ingilazi ipuleti ceramic
Umshini ugesi ugesi ngaphandle kwamapayipi kagesi. Lokhu kwenza kube lula futhi kube nokonga, kwenza kube lula ukuyibeka noma ikuphi egumbini. Ubuso bengilazi-ceramic bushelelezi, bushelelezi ngokuphelele. Izindawo zokufudumeza zitholakala ezindaweni ezithile, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngentaba yobubanzi obuhlukile. Ukulawulwa kwenziwa izinkinobho kuphaneli yokuthinta.
Izinto ezisebenzayo zawo wonke amamodeli kagesi zishisa ngokushesha. Okuqukethwe kwephaneli lengilazi-ceramic kuyi-ceran. Inamandla aphezulu, ikhono lokumelana nezinto ezisindayo. Ama-burners kuphaneli angaba yizinhlobo ezimbili: i-halogen enamalambu akhiqiza ukushisa noma i-High Light, evuthayo kusuka kuthebhu ekhethekile ye-alloy ngendlela yenyoka.
Ingilazi ye-ceramic hob iyaphola ngokushesha lapho ishisa. Ingathintwa ngokuphepha imizuzu embalwa ngemuva kokucima. Amamodeli ahlanganisiwe alungele izindlu noma amafulethi anokuphela kwamandla kagesi. Kukhona izishisi zikagesi negesi ku-hob.
Izinhlobo zeHob
Ngokwendlela yokuxhuma, ama-hobs angazimela futhi ancike entweni yokushisa. Onke amamodeli wengilazi-ceramic anokukhululeka, okushintshana kalula kokushisa okushisayo. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zama-hobs zisetshenziswa kakhulu:
- Ezikagesi. Bavelela ukusebenza kwabo okukhulu. Lapho ukhetha imodeli enjalo, umuntu kufanele acabangele umthwalo osindayo ezintanjeni. Kumele imelane nemithamo ephakeme. I-hob imbozwe ngokuphelele ngengilazi ye-ceramic hob. Izishisi ziyindilinga noma zimise okweqanda.
- Lokungeniswa. Amadivayisi alula wamanje, kancane kancane angena esikhundleni sezinye izinhlobo zezindawo. Amamodeli asebenzayo, ahlala isikhathi eside agcwele izici zokusika. Imishini yezomnotho ishisa ngokushesha isitofu, icishe ngokuzenzakalela uma kungenazo iziqukathi kuyo.
- Igesi. Ama-slabs ama-Robust akwazi ukuphatha izimo ezimbi kakhulu. Ingubo yesimanje yengilazi-ceramic iyakwazi ukumelana nemiphumela yomlilo namazinga okushisa aphezulu ngokulingana nezindawo zensimbi.
Izici zokushisa izitsha
Ukushisa kwama-burners we-glass-ceramic hob kuvela ezintweni zokushisa. Imithombo yokushisa itholakala ngaphansi kwepuleti le-ceranium, elakha isisekelo sephaneli. Ukumbozwa kwengilazi-ceramic kunokuphakama okuphezulu kokushisa, ukumelana nomonakalo womshini. I-Cookware iyashiswa kusetshenziswa uhlobo olulandelayo lokushisa:
- Tape. Into yokushisa yenziwe nge-alloy ephezulu yokumelana. Amabhande apakishwe ngokuqinile, okwandisa ukudluliswa kwawo kokushisa. Ukushisa okugcwele, imizuzwana emi-5-6 yanele.
- I-Rapidnykh. Banomklamo olula kakhulu. Imiklamo yeNichrome ishisa ngemizuzwana eyi-10. Ama-burner ajikelezayo eza ngobukhulu obuhlukile Ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kuncike kunani lazo.
- IHalogen. Into yokushisa iyishubhu eligcwele igesi le-quartz. Ungaqala ukupheka kungakapheli imizuzwana emibili ngemuva kokuvula. Inani likagesi osetshenzisiwe liphakeme kunelamanye amamodeli.
- Ukungenisa. Uhlobo oluphephe kakhulu nolubiza kakhulu lwama-burners. Azishisi i-hob, kepha iphansi lokupheka, okunciphisa ubungozi bokusha okungenani. Umnotho wokusetshenziswa kwamandla kungenxa yekhono lokulungisa ngokunembile amandla edivayisi.
Izidingo eziyisisekelo zokupheka
Abenzi be-Hob batusa ukusebenzisa izimbiza zamapeni nezinsimbi ezihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo. I-Cookware kumele ibe nendawo eyisicaba, ephansi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushabalalisa okuhle kakhulu kokushisa. Uma ingxenye engezansi yento ikhubazekile, i-hotplate uqobo izoshisa ngokweqile, okuzonciphisa impilo yayo. Ngisho nezikhala ezincane zomoya phakathi kobuso nangaphansi kwe-cookware kunciphisa ukudluliswa kokushisa. Akufanele kube khona amabheji womkhiqizi we-emboss, amaphethini we-embossed, nobunye ubunzima.
Iphansi le-cookware kufanele libe nokubukeka okuncane. Kukhethwa izindawo ezimnyama zeMatte. Kumele iqine ngokwanele ukuvimbela ukusonteka ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa okuphezulu. Uma phansi kungenkulu ngokwanele, kunamathuba amaningi wokuphambuka, okuzoholela ekwehleni kobuningi bezansi ebusweni besitofu sikagesi.
Ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile, i-cookware ne-burner kufanele kube nobubanzi obufanayo. Ukushisa kuhlakazeka kabi kusuka engxenyeni engavuliwe yesici. Uma imiphetho yangaphansi kwepani inweba ngale kwe-hotplate, ngeke kubekhona amandla anele okuzifudumeza ngokuphelele.
Abenzi bezitofu nendawo egqoke ingilazi eyenziwe ngobumba batusa ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodwe namapani ane-concave engezansi. Lo mklamo uzoqinisekisa ukusebenziseka kahle kokushisa.
Iziphi izitsha ezingafanelekile
Akuzona zonke izinto ezingasetshenziselwa ukupheka endaweni engilazi-ye-ceramic. Izimbiza ezijwayelekile esezivele zaxhumana nezishisi zegesi azisebenziseki, noma ngabe zibukeka ziqinile. Iphansi elingalingani, elinolaka lizoklwebha futhi likhubaze indawo yokushisa.
Ngeke kube khona nzuzo ngokusebenzisa i-aluminium, ingilazi, ithusi, izitsha zobumba. Izinsimbi ezithambile zingancibilika lapho zivutha. Imikhondo esele izoba nzima kakhulu ukuyihlanza. Izinto ezinesisekelo esiyindilinga ngeke zisebenze. Ukudla okusezimbizeni ngeke kufudumale ngokulingana, kuzomoshwa ugesi.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokupheka - ukuxhumana nengilazi ye-ceramic hob
Izinhlobo eziningi zamabhodwe namapani ezindawo zengilazi-ceramic zinemixazululo yesimanje yezobuchwepheshe. Iyunithi ngayinye kufanele ihambisane nomdwebo wesakhiwo. Iningi lamamodeli linezibambo ezifakwe ngokufudumele, ama-thermometer, izinzwa zokulungela. Ukupheka kuyashesha futhi kujabulise uma usebenzisa i-cookware eyenziwe ngezinto ezithile.
Isidingo esikhulu sezitsha zepuleti lengilazi-ceramic yindawo ephansi. Ukufaniswa kosayizi ogcwele kuzonweba impilo yesevisi yemishini. I-matte black bottom ebushelelezi ilungile. Lokhu kuzovumela okokusebenza ukuthi kuqhube futhi kubonise ukushisa kangcono. Iphansi elenziwe ngezingqimba eziningana zezinto ezahlukahlukene lifaneleka ngokwengeziwe. Kufanele ukhethe izinto zasendlini ezinesisindo. Zizohlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Enamelware
Imikhiqizo yasendlini yesikhathi eside ine-conductivity enhle yokushisa. Izinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo nemibala ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe okokusebenza okulungele ingaphakathi lakho lasekhishini. Kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise izimbiza ezi-enameled ngokucophelela, ugweme ukwakheka kwama-chips. Ungavumeli into engenalutho ukuthi ihlangane nendawo evuthayo.
Izinto ezicutshungulwe nge-ceramic, i-Teflon enamathela zihlukaniswa ngamandla amancane. I-Cookware enezansi kazibuthe ilungele zonke izindawo zokupheka. Izimbiza ezifakwe koqweqwe lwawo azihlali isikhathi eside, zimelana nengcindezi yemishini. Ngenxa yokumbozwa, insimbi ayikhiphi izinto ezinobuthi ekudleni lapho ishiswa. Ungakwazi ukupheka nokugcina izitsha eziphekiwe ezitsheni ezinjalo.
Izitsha zokupheka ezingagqwali
Isitsha esihle kakhulu sezingilazi ze-ceramic. Izitsha ezinjalo zasekhishini zibukeka zithandeka ngobuhle, kulula ukuzihlanza, futhi ziqhuba ukushisa kahle. Lapho uthenga amakhithi ensimbi engagqwali noma izinto ezingazodwana, cabanga ngezinto zikazibuthe zento leyo. Zingahluka ngokuya ngomkhiqizi nohlobo lwensimbi.
Imishini eminingi yasekhishini yensimbi engagqwali inama-pictograms ezindongeni eziseceleni ekhombisa indlela yokusebenzisa nokwakheka. Inombolo yokuqala ifana nokuqukethwe kwe-chromium, okwesibili okuqukethwe yi-nickel. Ukubukeka okuhle, ukunakekelwa okulula, izimfanelo ezinhle zokusebenza ezenza insimbi engagqwali ibe yinto enhle kakhulu yamapulangwe anezingilazi ze-ceramic.
I-cookware yensimbi engenasici iza ngezinhlobonhlobo zobukhulu nobukhulu. Akuhluki ngemibala ehlukahlukene, inomthunzi wensimbi ojabulisa iso. Iphansi eliphindwe kabili lizohlinzeka ngokudluliswa kokushisa okuthuthukisiwe. Ukubeka kuzovikela ekugqobeni, kukhuphule inhlanzeko, futhi kukuvumele ukuthi ukusebenzise kunoma yiziphi izimo.
I-Aluminium cookware eneTeflon noma phansi kwe-ceramic
Ukupheka, ungasebenzisa izinto ze-aluminium, kepha kuphela nge-ceramic, ngezansi okuboshwe ngeTeflon. Ezinye zezici zento eyisisekelo zenza ukupheka kube lula. I-pan ingagcina izinga lokushisa elifinyelela kuma-degree angama-450 isikhathi eside. Into enjalo izobaluleka kubathandi bokulungiselela ukudla okusheshayo.
Ukumbozwa kwe-ceramic kuvikela izitsha kuzo zonke izinhlobo zomonakalo. Amafutha, i-limescale nokunye ukungcola kususwa kalula emapanini nasemabhodweni. I-Teflon igeza kakhulu, kepha inezici zonke ezitholakala ezintweni zasekhishini zanamuhla. Ubuso obuntekenteke abumelani noshintsho olungazelelwe lokushisa, ngakho-ke, izitsha ezibomvu, ngemuva kokuqeda ukupheka, azikwazi ukubekwa ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo. Ukushisa okuphezulu kakhulu kungu-250 degrees.
Ingilazi emelana nokushisa
Inketho yezobuchwepheshe, ethokozisa ubuhle ayisebenzi emsebenzini. Amanani wokushisa asezingeni eliphansi aholela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla amaningi. Ingilazi engamelana nokushisa ayinamandla kazibuthe, okwenza ingabi namsebenzi kuma-induction hobs. Izitsha ezibuthakathaka zesaba umehluko wezinga lokushisa, zinzima ngenxa yobukhulu bezindonga. Izinto ze-Glass azikwazi ukushisa njengensimbi. Ukudla kuthatha isikhathi eside ukupheka, futhi izingcezu ezinkulu zenyama noma inhlanzi kuzoba nzima ukupheka ngokushesha. Izinzuzo ze-glassware zifaka:
- Inertia. Ingilazi ayihlangani nokudla okuphekwayo. Okokusebenza kubekezelela kalula izindawo ezine-asidi, i-alkaline, ezinosawoti.
- Ukubonisa ngale. Izindonga zengilazi zikuvumela ukuthi ubheke njalo ukulungiswa kokudla, uhlole umbala, ukungaguquguquki neminye imingcele. Ungaguqula amandla abilayo wokuqukethwe ngaphandle kokuphakamisa isivalo.
- Corrosion ukumelana. Ukubukeka kokugqwala kukhishwe ngokuphelele. Ukuxhumana isikhathi eside namanzi, ukusula kabi ngeke kulimaze izitsha.
- Ukuntuleka kwama-pores. Indawo ebushelelezi ayingcolisi noma ishe. Kulula ukuyihlanza, akushibilikisi ku-hob yobucwebe bengilazi.
- Ukunakekelwa okulula. Noma iyiphi into yokuhlanza ilungele ukuwashwa. Ukungcola kungasuswa kalula ngamanzi afudumele kanye nesipanji esithambile. Umshini wokuwasha izitsha uphephile.
Insimbi
Imikhiqizo engenamthungo evela ku-alloy yensimbi enekhabhoni, i-phosphorus ne-silicon yenziwa ngezimo ezikhethekile. I-workpiece iyacutshungulwa, ihlanzwe futhi ifakwe izibambo. Ukudla okuphekwe ngensimbi kugcina ngokuphelele ukunambitheka kwayo.
I-cookware eqinile, eqinile inamacala aminyene nangaphansi. Akesabi noma yimuphi umonakalo womshini. Uma ipani noma ibhodwe lifudunyezwa kahle ngaphambi kokupheka, ukudla ngeke kushe. Izinto zensimbi ezilahliwe azikhubazi ngaphansi kwethonya lamazinga aphezulu okushisa, amazinga okushisa aphansi namaconsi awo.
Ububi bensimbi yensimbi buhlanganisa isisindo esiningi. Ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwezitsha ezinjalo kungalimaza ingilazi-ceramic surface. Izinto zensimbi ezilahliwe zingagqwala ngokuxhumana njalo namanzi. Kungcono ukungayisebenzisi ngokwenza ama-apula omuncu, amasoso katamatisi. Akunconywa ukugcina ukudla ezitsheni zensimbi.
Ezingxenyeni zengilazi-ceramic, i-enamelled cast iron ifaneleka kakhulu. Izinto ezinjalo azingenwa ukugqwala, kuze kuvele ama-chips nokunye ukukhubazeka ohlangothini lwangaphakathi noma olungaphandle lobuso obephula ubuqotho bokumbozwa.
Ukumbozwa koqweqwe lwawo kuphuca i-castware cookware izakhiwo zayo ezingeyona induku.
Ukunakekelwa kweHob
I-hob-glass ceramic idinga ukunakekelwa okuthile. Ukuze ihlale isesimweni esihle isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuyithokozisa ngenhlanzeko ngesikhathi sokusebenza, udinga ukulalela izeluleko ezilandelayo:
- Ungabeki izitsha ezimanzi ebusweni bengilazi-ceramic. Ukushisa ipani elinendawo emanzi kuzokwenza ukuthi kuvele izindawo ezimhlophe. Kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukususa izehlukaniso ezinjalo.
- Ungasebenzisi isiponji sokuwasha izitsha ukuhlanza. Amafutha asalayo, izinhlayiya zokudla zingashiya imihuzuko nomunye umonakalo. Kufanele kube yindwangu ewugqinsi ehlukile ehloselwe kuphela ukusula iphaneli entekenteke.
- Ushukela nepulasitiki akumele kuvunyelwe ukuthi kuhlangane nobuso. Uma ukufuthelana, izinto zizoqala ukuncibilika zidle ngaphezulu.
- Noma yikuphi ukungcola okuvela endaweni efana nokwenziwa kufanele kususwe ngokushesha. Ukungcola okumisiwe kungasuswa ngesicucu somndeni okhethekile. Ungayifaka esikhundleni sensingo ejwayelekile, isiponji se-melamine.
- Okwamabala anzima, kuphela imikhiqizo emnene. Ingilazi-i-ceramic surface ingahlanzwa kuphela ngendlela emnene. Izindwangu zokuxubha insimbi eqinile, imikhiqizo ehuqayo akumele isetshenziswe. Amachashaza kufanele ambozwe ngesoda yokubhaka, embozwe ngendwangu emanzi, ashiye imizuzu eyi-10.
- Ukudalwa kwefilimu encane evikelayo. Ifilimu yesikrini edingekayo izotholakala uma usula indawo ehlanzekile nge-napkin efakwe emafutheni omifino. Uthuli, izinhlayiya ezincane zamaphepha napkins, imvuthu ngeke ihlale kupuleti elinjalo.
Isiphetho
I-Cookware yezindawo zengilazi-ceramic kufanele iphathwe ngama-agent okuvikela. Imininingwane emayelana nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kwalolu hlobo oluthile lwemishini ikhonjisiwe kwilebula yomkhiqizo. Lapho ukhetha into entsha yezitsha zasekhishini, kufanele ulalele izincomo zomkhiqizi, ngoba ukusebenza kwezitofu ezinjalo kuhluke kakhulu kumamodeli wendabuko.
Noma iyiphi i-hob yosayizi idinga ukumiswa ngebhodwe noma ipani losayizi ofanele. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe kahle izitsha zasekhishini. I-glassware ehamba phambili yezingilazi zobumba ingu-18/10 insimbi engagqwali. Isilinganiso se-chromium ne-nickel sikhombisa ukumelana kwamakhemikhali, ubulukhuni, ukugqoka ukumelana nezinto. Imikhiqizo enjalo ingashiswa kunoma yikuphi ukushisa.