Ukugqamisa ngesimo sodonga lwezitini kunikeza okwangaphakathi ukuqala nokuqala. Le ndlela yokwaba isikhala ayikalahlekelwa ukusebenziseka kwayo iminyaka eminingi. Izitini ezibabazekayo nezichazayo zingaba yinto evelele endlini, uphawu lwayo. Isetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni eziningi zangaphakathi futhi ayifanele kuphela emahhotela, ezindaweni zokudlela nasemahhovisi, kepha nasezindaweni zokuhlala. Udonga lwezitini lugcwalisa amakamelo nge-chic ekhethekile nobuhle futhi aludingi izimali ezikhethekile zezezimali. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezakhiwo nokusetshenziswa kwezitini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kule ndatshana.
Izici:
Isici sokuhlobisa ngesibindi sibukeka siphila futhi sinamuhla yize sinemvelaphi yakudala. Kwesinye isikhathi isitini sivezwa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa ngesikhathi sokudiliza isiphetho esidala - iphepha lodonga noma ukhonkolo. Thatha isikhathi sakho ukuqeda "izipho" ezinjalo zokudalelwa. Uma udonga lwezitini ludlalwe kahle, luzoba ngumthombo wokuziqhenya kubanikazi, luvuse intshisekelo nokuncoma okujwayelekile. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukubuyisela ubuhle bamatshe wemvelo, kufanele uciphise okuningi. Akulula kangako ukuhlanza udonga ngezingcezu zikakhonkolo, uthuli nokungcola. Kwezinye izimo, ukususwa okulula kwezinsalela akwanele futhi indawo kufanele ivuselelwe kabusha.
Lapho wenza iphrojekthi yokwakhiwa kwesikhathi esizayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake lezi zinto ezilandelayo zalolu hlobo lokuqeda:
- ingangena kalula kunoma yisiphi isitayela - ubuhlanga, obudala, iProvence, ubuciko be-pop, i-grunge, i-loft. Kumklamo we-eclectic, kuzofaneleka impela;
- umthunzi wengxenye yokugqamisa yodonga akudingeki ukuthi ifane nombala wesisekelo. Kungakhanya kancane noma kube mnyama kunezinye izindawo;
- impahla eboshwe nge-varnish ekhethekile iyakwazi ukwengeza ukukhanya ekamelweni ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okuhle;
- isitini sangempela singashintshwa ngempumelelo ngokulingiswa okwenziwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene;
- udonga oluhlanganisiwe luyoba isizinda esihle kakhulu sokuhlobisa - izithombe, imidwebo;
- okuphumelele kakhulu ukubambisana kwezitini ezikhanyayo futhi kuqeda ngombala obomvu noma wepentshisi. Izinto zombala wekhofi zihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nezindawo ezimpunga neze-beige;
- insizakalo yesikhathi eside yesitini ayinakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuphatha indawo yayo ngama-antiseptic agents avikela ekubunjeni isikhunta nesikhunta.
Ubuhle nobubi
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezitini ngaphakathi ukudonsela ukunaka endaweni ethile yodonga, ukukugqamisa ngemuva kwesizinda somhlobiso osele.
Yini inzuzo yalolu daba ngaphezu kwama-analogues. Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa izitini yilezi:
- ukufinyeleleka ngokwezindleko;
- ubungani bemvelo;
- ngokwemvelo;
- ukusebenza okuphezulu komsindo nokushisa;
- ukumelana nomswakama;
- ukuhlobisa;
- ukuthungwa;
- okwakhe;
- ukuqina;
- ukufakwa okulula - kwanele ukuba nesethi encane yamakhono wokwakha namathuluzi alula kakhulu;
- ukusebenza - ngaphezu komsebenzi wokuhlobisa, kungasebenza ekwakheni indawo noma ukukala izakhiwo;
- amandla - izakhi ezilenga zilungiswa ngokuthembekile kuwo - izinto zokusebenza, amashalofu, amalambu, ukuhlobisa;
- ukwanela - ukwelashwa okungeziwe kokumboza akudingekile;
- ikhono elihle kakhulu lokufihla ukukhubazeka kwesisekelo okukhona.
Umthengi wodonga lwezitini:
- Isidingo sokuhlela ukukhanyisa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yokwakhiwa kwezitini okungalashwa. Lokhu okungalungile kungabekwa ngokubala noma ngokusebenzisa impahla emhlophe.
- Ukugcwala kwezitini ngaphakathi kwenza umphumela wegumbi elinganakiwe futhi elingakhululekile elingenakho ukufudumala kwasekhaya.
- Ingxenye ebunjiwe embozwe ukuqhuma nemifantu kunzima ukuyinakekela.
Yiziphi izitayela ezihambisana nazo
Ukuguquguquka kwezitini kukwenza kube into ephelele yokuqedela izitayela ezahlukahlukene. Isetshenziswa ezintweni zangaphakathi ezenzelwe umoya weloft, provence, scandi, izwe nabanye abaningi ukudala isiphetho esimangazayo nesesikhathini samanje.
Izitini zezitayela zezwe
Ngalesi sitayela, izinto zemvelo ziyanqoba, eduze kwalapho isitini sibukeka sihambisana ngokumangazayo. Imishayo yokhuni, izingodo zihlanganiswe kahle nezitini. Idizayini engokwemvelo kakhulu ejwayelekile ezifundeni zezwe, ezindlwaneni zasehlobo. Ubulula nokunethezeka kwamakamelo anezindawo zokubasa umlilo nefenisha yokhuni engacabangi ikwamukela ngokuphelele ukutholakala kwezitini emhlobisweni. Lo mklamo uvusa ukuzihlanganisa nempilo yasemzaneni nokuphumula esifubeni semvelo.
Izitini zesitayela se-Loft
Izindawo zokuhlala ezihlelwe emahholo okwakhiwa amafektri namafektri azinankinga ngendawo yamahhala. Amafulethi anjalo ahlala enezindawo ezinkulu nophahla oluphakeme. Lezi zici zivula ububanzi obubanzi bokusetshenziswa kwamasu wokuklama angamukeleki emakamelweni amancane ajwayelekile. Kungakho kubekwa phansi imishayo yophahla, amakholomu, ukwahlukanisa izitini nokhonkolo. I-loft ibonakala ngezindonga ezinopulasitela owile kanye nezitini eziveziwe, ukhonkolo, noma ukungazi nhlobo ukuphela. Lapho uhlobisa ukwakhiwa kwamagama okugcizelela ngalesi sitayela, kungakuhle ukuthi ungazipendi noma uzigeze kabusha izitini, uzishiye ngendlela yazo yemvelo, yemvelo. Ubuqiniso bomklamo wezimboni buzokhula kuphela uma imigodi, imifantu iqhubeka isodongeni, futhi nosimende ugcotshwe ngokunganaki phezu kwesitini. Ukuguga okungelona uhlelo lwangempela lobuciko besimanje bokuhlobisa.
Isitayela saseScandinavia isitini
Izitini ziyisivakashi esivamile hhayi kuphela efulethini - ziyisiqalo esiyinhloko kuso, kodwa futhi ngesitayela saseScandinavia. Isitini esimhlophe siyinto enhle eyenziwe ngomshini evumela ukuthi unciphise ngobuqili nangokunembile ukubanda kwezindonga ezikhanyayo ezibushelelezi zangaphakathi okumhlophe njengeqhwa. Ukuthungwa okungamaphara kudala umuzwa wemfudumalo nenduduzo. Ukwakhiwa okunjalo kokuhlobisa ngeke kuphazamise uhlelo lombala futhi kuzongena kahle ekuhlobiseni kwendlu esenyakatho. Kepha ungalilahli ithemba kozakwabo ababomvu noma abamnyama. Ziyamukeleka impela ekwakhiweni okubandayo futhi ukuhlobisa okuvela kuzo kungabukeka njengokufakwa okuhle okukhanyayo kumhlobiso wodonga omhlophe njengeqhwa. Ngokumelene nesizinda sesitini noma ukulingiswa kwaso, izithombe nemidwebo ephikisana nesisekelo kuzobukeka kahle, izitshalo eziluhlaza ezimbizeni zaphansi, amapulangwe okhuni, imishayo namapaneli, kanye nethelevishini nemishini yokulalelwayo.
Izindlela zokwakha izitini ngaphakathi
Udonga lwezitini lungaba yinto yanoma iyiphi ingaphakathi, ngoba idizayini enjalo ingena cishe kuzo zonke izitayela ezikhona - kusuka kuklasikhi kuye kubuncane. Konke kuncike kumbala nangendlela yokuqedela ukwakhiwa kwamatshe. Izitini ezimhlophe ziyizinto ezilungele amakhaya aseProvencal naseScandinavia. Imikhiqizo empunga neye-beige izoba ukwengeza okuhle ekwakhiweni kwamakhishi asemadolobheni. Okunsundu nokubomvu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesophahla.
Ukwakha udonga ngezitini, zombili izitini zangempela nokulingiswa kwazo kusuka ezintweni ezahlukahlukene kufanelekile - iphepha lodonga, amaphaneli e-PVC, amathayili e-ceramic kanye ne-clinker nabanye abaningi.
Isitini semvelo
Uma kukhona ukwahlukaniswa kwezitini okuyiqiniso ngaphakathi, kungathokozisa ukusishaya. Ingalethwa njengemininingwane yangaphakathi ezanele noma njengesisekelo sokuhlobisa nokubeka imishini. Idizayini kufanele icatshangelwe kucatshangelwa izici zekamelo. Kwangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesitayela seloft noma isitayela sakudala, indawo yemvelo engapendiwe iphelele. Uma ufuna ukuthola ukugqama okugqamile okugqamile, ungasebenzisa i-acrylic varnish emthunzini odingekayo. Amafutha akhethekile we-clinker azosiza ukwenza indawo yezitini icwebezele futhi icwebezele.
Ukubhekana namathayili
Amathayili we-Clinker aklanyelwe ukulingisa izitini. Lokhu kulula ukukufaka, ngoba kuncane kakhulu kunezitini zangempela. I-clinker inamathela kahle ku-glue futhi inamathela kahle odongeni. Ngisho ukwahlukanisa okuncane kungaqedwa ngezitini ezibhekene nesisindo esincane, kuyilapho kuphela udonga olukhulu olungamelana nezitini zangempela. Leli yithuba elihle kulabo abazimisele ukufaka into ethile yokuhlobisa izimboni ngaphakathi futhi abafuni ukuchitha isikhala esiyigugu kangaka.
Kusetshenziswa i-plaster ne-masking tape
Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthenga izinto ezibizayo futhi wenze ukwakhiwa kwangempela, ungenza udonga lwezitini usebenzisa ukhonkolo ojwayelekile. Umxube we-plaster uwufanelekela kahle umsebenzi. Inobungani bemvelo futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. "Izitini" ezenziwe ngokwakhiwa okunjalo aziguquli ukwakheka nosayizi wazo ngemuva kokoma. Ungafaki ezinye izinto kumpuphu we-gypsum. Lokhu kuzodala ukuqhekeka nokushayeka kokuhlobisa.
I-plaster kufanele ifakwe odongeni futhi ilinganiswe. Ngemuva kokuthi isixazululo sesomile kancane, chaza bese udweba izingqimba ngobubanzi obungu-5 kuye ku-10 mm. Ungazenzi zibe banzi futhi zijule kakhulu.
Izihlalo zingenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- kusetshenziswa isishisi esishintshayo noma esivamile kanye nomthetho;
- usebenzisa i-masking tape.
Iphephadonga elihlobisa
Le inketho ebiza kakhulu kunazo zonke izisetshenziswa ezingangena esikhundleni sezitini zangempela. Iphephadonga elingenamikhono elinemibala lilingisa kalula izinto zangempela - izitini, ingilazi, ukhuni, itshe kanye nezindwangu. Uma ufisa, isiphetho esinjalo singapendwa kalula ngombala ohlukile. Kuyisinqumo esihle kubantu abanesibindi sokudala abangasabi ushintsho nemiphumela yezinqumo zabo. Kulokhu, akukho okuzokuvimbela ekushintsheni umbala onsundu wodonga lwezitini lube mhlophe, uphuzi noma ikhofi emahoreni ambalwa bese ulifaka kwisitayela esifanele.
IVinyl wallpaper nayo inezinzuzo zayo. Aqinile futhi agqoke okokugqoka futhi kulula ukuwanakekela. Ngosizo lwabo, kulula ukulungisa ukungapheleli kwezindonga, izingqimba namakhona, ukudala ukugqama okugqamile endaweni efanele.
Izindwangu ezingasindi zingasetshenziselwa ukunamathisela ezindongeni nokwahlukanisa kwanoma yikuphi ukushuba ngaphandle kokwesaba ukubhujiswa kwazo.
Amaphaneli odonga angaphakathi
Ungasebenzisa amapaneli avela ezintweni ezahlukahlukene - i-gypsum, i-fiberglass, i-hardboard, kepha okuvame kakhulu nokuthandwa kakhulu yimikhiqizo evela ku-polyvinyl chloride ne-MDF. Kunokukhethwa okubanzi kwamapaneli emakethe alingisa ukwakhiwa kwezitini ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Lezi zinto kulula ukuhambisa nokufaka. Zinganamathiselwa ngisho nasezindaweni ezingalingani ezingalungiselelwe - indawo ebunjiwe izofihla wonke amaphutha.
Amathayili athambile noma aguquguqukayo
Ngosizo lwamathayili aguquguqukayo, hhayi kuphela izindawo eziflethiwe ezifakiwe, kodwa futhi nezindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi - eziyindilinga noma ezi-wavy. Lapho uhlobisa amakhona, amathayili akudingeki ukuthi asikwe, angavele agobeke futhi anamathiselwe odongeni oluseduze. Izinto ezibonakalayo zinokubukeka okukhangayo, izakhiwo ezinhle zokuvikela, ukuvuleka okuphezulu komhwamuko, ukumelana nomthelela, ukumelana nesimo sezulu, imisebe ye-ultraviolet kanye nezilwanyana ezincane. Kufanelekile ukufaka izindonga zangaphakathi nezangaphandle emafulethini noma ezindlini ezizimele, ezifanele ukuhlobisa igumbi lokuphumula, ikhishi, iphaseji. Iphalethi yombala ebanzi lapho kukhiqizwa khona amathayela afana nezitini avumela ukuthi uhlanganise izinto ezinemibala ehlukene ekubunjweni okukodwa.
Izitini ze-DIY styrofoam
Ekwenziweni kwezitini ezibhekene nokuhlobisa, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinto zokusetshenziswa zingasetshenziswa - amabhlokhi we-gypsum, izinkuni, izitini noma igwebu. Lesi sakamuva sithandwa kakhulu futhi safunwa kuzo zonke izifaniso. Ngosizo lwale nto, ungenza noma iyiphi iphethini, unikeze indawo ukuthungwa okuhluke kakhulu. Ilingisa kalula izitini, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kabanzi ngabaqambi ukufaka imibono yoqobo. Amasu ahlukahlukene angasetshenziselwa ukwenza izitini ze-foam:
- amabhlogo enziwa ngamabhola amagwebu kusetshenziswa ubujamo obukhethekile;
- izitini ngazinye zisikwa kuma-slabs wobukhulu obuthile futhi zicutshungulwe ukuze zinikeze ubukhulu bendawo nokuthungwa kwazo;
- amashidi amakhulu amagwebu anamathiselwe odongeni, ngemuva kwalokho akha ukulingiswa kwezitini kuwo.
Uhlelo lombala wodonga lwezitini
Isitini sakudala sinombala onsundu ngokubomvu. Kepha akufanele ukhawulelwe kulo mbala kuphela lapho uhlobisa izakhiwo. Ngesitayela ngasinye, umthunzi ohlukile wezitini ufanelekile. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi ucabangele injongo yegumbi. Uma ufisa, ungapenda izitini ngombala ongalindelekile noma upende isithombe kubo usebenzisa inqubo yegraffiti.
Umbala wodonga lwe-accent ungahluka ngokuphelele:
- okumhlophe;
- nsundu;
- beige;
- mpunga;
- engenambala;
- i-burgundy;
- umbala ohlaza ozothile;
- obomvana.
Konke kuya ngesikimu sombala esijwayelekile segumbi kanye nezifiso zomnikazi.
Udonga lwezitini ngaphakathi kwamakamelo ahlukene
Naka izithombe ezinezibonelo zangaphakathi. Bafakazela ukuthi umsebenzi wezitini uyindlela yendawo yonke yokuhlobisa isikhala, efanelekile kunoma yiliphi igumbi lendlu noma ifulethi.
Ephaseji / ephaseji
Ngisho nomhubhe omncane ungakhombisa okuthandwa ngumnikazi nezivakashi zentshisekelo emnyango. Udonga lwezitini kulokhu luhle. Kumfelandawonye onezibuko ezinkulu ngozimele bensimbi, kuzoba yindlela egcizelelayo necacile kunoma iyiphi iphaseji. Umbala wesitini kufanele uvumelane ngokufanele kwisitayela esikhethiwe nephalethi yombala.
Egumbini lokuphumula
Into enjalo iguqula kalula ihholo elijwayelekile, elingamangalisi libe ukwakhiwa kombhali wokuqala. Ifenisha nezindwangu kufanele kukhethwe kukhulunywa ngendlela ehlukile. Kufanele bagcwalise ukwakheka kokuma futhi bangaphikisani nakho. Umbala wesitini uncike ekuqondisweni kwesitayela esikhethiwe. Udonga olunemigqa lungaba yindawo enhle yezithombe zomndeni, imidwebo, imisebenzi yezandla, i-TV, indawo yomlilo. Ngosizo lwayo, ungabeka isikhala isikhala - wabe isiza sokuhlela indawo yokuzilibazisa, ihhovisi noma ikona elithandekayo lokufunda. Ekamelweni elinjalo kuzoba mnandi ukuhlangana nabangane, ukuthola ugqozi lokuhlolwa kokudala.
Imithunzi efanelekile yokuhlobisa udonga lwezitini egumbini lokuphumula ibhekwa njengemhlophe, ikhofi, impunga, kepha konke kuncike emcabangweni nasemcabangweni womdali wangaphakathi.
Izindonga zezitini zizongena kahle ngaphakathi kwamakamelo okuhlala esitezi esisezingeni eliphezulu, lapho kuvame ukutholakala khona amajimi, amakamelo amabhilididi nenkundla yasekhaya.
Ekhishini
Ikhishi yindawo lapho sisebenzisa khona isikhathi esiningi ukuxhumana nabathandekayo bethu ngesidlo sasekuseni, sasemini nesasebusuku. Ngingathanda ukuthi leli gumbi libe mnandi futhi likhululeke. Umsebenzi wezitini uyisinqumo esihle sokuhlobisa ikhishi lakho. Unekhono lokudonsela ukunakekela ekusebenzeni kwesikhala esinikeziwe futhi ngasikhathi sinye ugcwalise igumbi ngenduduzo nemfudumalo. Esikhathini esingengakanani esidlule, bekunzima kakhulu ukucabanga ngodonga olwenziwe ngezitini ezindala ezindala ekhaya. Lesi siphetho singabonakala kuphela emakhishini anonya anobuchwepheshe obuphezulu bezindawo zokudlela ezibizayo. Namuhla, ukuba khona kobuchwepheshe besimanje bensimbi kanye nezingilazi ezicwebezelayo kwenza lo mklamo ube nokwenzeka. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezitini, isicwebezelisi esimnyama, ingilazi nensimbi kubukeka kubiza kakhulu futhi kubalulekile.
Akudingekile nakancane ukusebenzisa isitini esimeni saso sokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isixazululo esinjalo asifanele yonke ingaphakathi. Kungcono ukuyishiyela ithala eliphakeme nobuciko be-pop obungavamile.Kwezinye izitayela, ukulingisa ngesimo sangemuva noma amathayili we-clinker, enziwe ngemibala ekhanyayo, kungcono. Izitini ezihlanzekile ezimhlophe, ze-beige noma ezimpunga ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu se-provence entekenteke nobuncane.
Imibala emihle kakhulu yokwakhiwa kwamakhishi yisihlabathi, grey, beige, obomvu-nsundu nekhofi. Imibhalo ehlukahlukene ehle, izitshalo zasendlini, amawashi, izinto eziqanjiwe nokuhlobisa kwasekhishini okwenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo kuzobukeka buhle kakhulu ngemuva kwesizinda sendawo.
Ukuhlobisa ngezitini ezintsha akusona isisombululo esihle kakhulu sokuhlobisa i-backsplash yekhishi. Kunzima kakhulu ukususa amabala nokungcola kuwo. Badla ngokoqobo esakhiweni se-porous futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukubasusa. Ukuze ungabhekani nobunzima ngokuhlanza, kungakuhle kakhulu ukuthi iphinifa likhethe ithayili elilingisa izinto zangempela noma ukumboza isitini nge-varnish ekhethekile. Indawo ebushelelezi ngeke ivumele ukuthi kufakwe i-grease nomswakama, kuzoba lula ukuyihlanza futhi ayidingi ukushintshwa okusheshayo.
Uma kukhona isiqhingi ekhishini, isisekelo singahlotshiswa ngezitini ezibhekene noma amathayili anokuphrinta okufanele.
Enye indlela yokusebenzisa le ndlela yokuhlobisa ukwakheka kwemithambeka, izindonga eziseduze kwewindi nasemakhoneni. Into esemqoka ukungawenzi ngokweqile futhi ungalayishi isikhala ngokufakwa kwezitini. Ukufakwa okukodwa noma okubili kwanele.
Enkulisa
Igumbi lezingane liyigumbi lapho kwenzeka khona impilo yonke yengane. Lapha uyadlala, alale, enze umsebenzi wesikole, adlale umculo, adwebe kanye nezemidlalo. Udonga lwezitini lungahambisana kahle kulo mhlaba omncane. Ikhona elihlotshiswe ngale ndlela lizojabulisa umenzi omncane. Iphaneli elenziwe ngezitini ezimhlophe noma ezimpunga ngesimo senqaba yezinganekwane enodonga lwenqaba ngokungangabazeki lizojabulisa inkosazana encane.
Intsha izokwazisa ne-studio noma isihloko se- "attic" ekhaya labo. Lolu donga luzoba yinto yokuhlobisa eyintandokazi egumbini lakhe. Lapha akekho ozomhlupha ukuveza ubuntu bakhe nobuciko. Ngesisekelo sezitini, ubuhlakani obusha buzokwazi ukubeka imidwebo yakhe, ubuciko, ukudweba isithombe esebenzisa inqubo yegraffiti, ukulengisa izithombe zabaculi be-rock abathandayo, iziginci kanye nezimpawu zomgwaqo. Emakamelweni entsha, izindonga zezitini zivame ukupendwa zibe mnyama noma zibe mnyama. Ngokumelene nesizinda esinjalo, izinto ezikhanyayo zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele ngokwengeziwe.
Endlini yokugezela
Endlini yokugezela, sithatha umhlalaphansi ukuze sizibeke kahle, ukwenza izinqubo ezidingekayo zokuhlanzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siyayidinga ukuphumula nokuphumula. Ukukhethwa kokuklanywa kwaleli gumbi kuncike kokuthandwa ngumnikazi, kepha ukugqamisa ngesimo sodonga olumhlophe noma lwe-beige ngokungangabazeki kuzokhanyisa noma yisiphi isikhala. Izokwenza isitayela, i-laconic futhi ngasikhathi sinye ibe yesimanje kakhulu. Isitini sihamba kahle ngamakhemikhali amhlophe futhi siletha imfudumalo nenduduzo. Ikhofi noma i-shades emnyama yengeza ukuthintwa kobudlova nokuqina. Ubumhlophe bezindonga zezitini busethwe ngokuphelele ngokuqhathanisa iphansi noma izindwangu.
Isitini semvelo sidinga ukuphathwa ngamakhemikhali akhethekile avimbela ukwakheka kwefungus, ukuvikelwa kumswakama ophakeme nasekushiseni. Kumakamelo "emanzi", kungcono ukhethe ithayela lohlobo lwe-hog, iphepha lokuhlobisa elingenamanzi, amaphaneli e-PVC noma amathayili we-clinker.
Ekamelweni
Udonga lwezitini luyindlela enhle yokwengeza ukuvezwa ekamelweni lokulala, ulunikeze ukuthinta kokuqina nokwakheka. Ngosizo lwesiphetho esinjalo, ungagcizelela kahle izinzuzo zefenisha ebizayo, imidwebo, ehlotshiswe ngozimele abanokuphela okuhle.
Amatshe angasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa udonga ngamawindi amabili amakhulu noma indawo engemuva kwekhanda lombhede. Izindwangu ezikhanyayo zibukeka zihambisana kakhulu ngemuva kwesitini - akubukeki kumnyama. Ungahlela isikhala sombhede usebenzisa izithombe, amaphosta nemidwebo. Ephahleni, indawo engaphezulu ingashiywa isesimweni sayo semvelo, futhi ngesitayela saseScandinavia ingapendwa ngombala omhlophe, ompunga okhanyayo neminye imibala emhlophe ebucayi.
Ku-balcony noma ku-loggia
Idizayini ngesimo sezitini ilungele kuvulandi noma i-loggia. Kungcono ukunika okuthandayo ngezitini zokulingisa, ukuze unganciphisi isikhala esivele sincane. Ngokuqedela, amathayili we-clinker, izitini eziguquguqukayo, "i-hog" efanayo iyoba inketho enhle kakhulu. Akunconywa ukusebenzisa i-foam trim kuleli gumbi, ngoba ayinamandla anele futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ihlale isikhathi eside. Ezinye izinhlobo zokuqedela kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi zenziwe kuvulandi ofakwe umbandela, kepha isembozo sezitini sifanelekile egumbini elibandayo nelivulekile. Ungenza ukugoqa uzungeze wonke umjikelezo we-loggia, kufaka phakathi uhlangothi, noma ukhawulelwe odongeni olungaphandle lwesakhiwo. Ama-shades akhanyayo azosiza ekuboniseni ukwandisa igumbi, likwenze kube nomoya omningi, futhi amnyama azonikeza isihluku nokuqina. Ukwakhiwa kuzosekelwa izimbiza zezimbali nefenisha ye-wicker.
Ukuhlobisa udonga lwezitini nokukhanyisa
Udonga oluhlotshiswe ngezitini lungaba yindawo engemuva enhle yezithombe zomndeni, imidwebo, ubuchwepheshe. Umhlobiso ungahlanganiswa nezinye izinto - itshe lemvelo, insimbi, i-plaster stucco. Indawo enjalo izogcizelela kuphela ubucayi bomklamo futhi ingeze ibhalansi ekubukekeni kwegumbi. Amalambu nezinto zokuhlobisa zizokwenza ingaphakathi likhange ngokumangazayo nenhle.
Ukukhanya kwekhwalithi ephezulu yodonga lwezitini kuzogcizelela ubuhle nokuvezwa kokuthungwa kwalo. Uma ukukhanya kwemvelo kunganele, kungenziwa okunye okufakelwayo. Ukukhanya okuqondisayo kwekhwalithi ephezulu kungahlelwa ngokulungisa ojantshi bophahla ngamalambu ajikelezayo ophahleni. Amadivayisi we-Spot nezindawo ezincane kungakhiwa phansi nasophahleni odongeni lokuhlobisa. I-garland noma umucu we-LED, kanye namalambu elengayo alenga ophahleni, kufanelekile njengomhlobiso. Izindawo ezincane ezinamacala amabili, ezibekwe zibheke odongeni, zizosiza ukudweba amaphethini wokukhanya amahle, ukugqamisa izinto ezibalulekile.
Isiphetho
Ekuphetheni, siyaphinda futhi ukuthi into enjengodonga lwezitini nakanjani ayiboshelwe kunoma yisiphi isitayela futhi ingavela kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Izithombe ezingezansi ziqinisekisa lawa magama.
