Izici zomklamo
Ingaphakathi lekhishi eKhrushchev linezici eziningi. Futhi ukubashiya benganakiwe kusho ukuzincisha indawo entofontofo ngokuzayo. I-Khrushchev ihlukaniswa ngu:
- indawo encane - 5-6 square metres;
- ukufakwa okuphansi - 250-260 cm;
- indawo engafanele yokungena komoya namapayipi okukhipha amanzi;
- ukwenziwa kwegesi;
- ukwahlukaniswa ngaphandle komsebenzi othwala umthwalo.
Izinketho zokuhlelwa kwekhishi
Ukuhlelwa kwekhishi eKhrushchev kudinga indlela efanelekile, ngoba i-6 sq. m. udinga ukulingana izindawo zokusebenza nezokudlela, yonke impahla edingekayo nendawo yokugcina.
Esithombeni kunekhishi elinesibali nendawo yokuwasha izitsha
Izikimu zokuhlelela ifenisha nemishini ekhishini laseKhrushchev
Sesishilo ukuthi ekhishini likaKhrushchev azikho izingxenyana ezithwala umthwalo, okusho ukuthi zingahlelwa kabusha uma zifunwa. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthatha leso sinyathelo, thola imvume ku-BTI ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlela kabusha.
- Ukuhlanganisa ikhishi negumbi elilandelayo kungenzeka eKhrushchev kuphela uma singekho isitofu segesi. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokwakhiwa kabusha, uzothola isitudiyo lapho izindawo zokupheka nezokudlela zingahlukaniswa kalula.
- Efulethini elinophethiloli, kungenzeka ukudlulisa ukwahlukanisa, ngenxa yalokho okuzokwenzeka ukuhlela konke okudingayo endaweni eyandisiwe.
Yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho ulungisa iKhrushchev?
Ukulungisa ikhishi eKhrushchev akukubekezeleli ukushesha nokuqagela - kufanele ube nohlelo olucacile lwezakhiwo ezizayo ukuze umelele inani elidingekayo lomsebenzi kagesi, wamapayipi kanye nowokuqeda. Lapho amasokhethi namapayipi sekuhanjisiwe, qhubeka nokuqeda.
Ungazihlobisa kanjani izindonga?
Ubuhle nokusebenziseka kungamaphuzu abalulekile lapho ukhetha okokusebenza kwezindonga. Ngenxa yokusondela kwezinto komunye nomunye, udinga ukukhetha ukumbozwa okulula ukunakekelwa (iphepha lodonga, upende, amathayili, amaphaneli) - igrisi ingangena odongeni olubhekene nesitofu, ngakho-ke lonke ikhishi kufanele kube lula ukulihlanza.
Ukukhohlisa okubonakalayo ezindongeni kunciphisa ezinye zezinkinga. Umugqa oqondile uzosiza ukukhulisa uphahla ngokubonakalayo, ukwandisa isikhala segumbi elincane - elingenhla. Iphephadonga elinephethini elincane linweba ikhishi, iphethini enkulu, kunalokho, ilungele ukuhlobisa ingxenye yodonga kuphela.
Esinye isixazululo esingajwayelekile izibuko. Zingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa iphinifa noma ukwenza amawindi kuma-facade efenisha.
Isithombe sangemuva sasekhishini esinokuphrinta kwejometri
Hlobo luni lwamakhishi ekhishi okufanele wenziwe?
I-Optical illusion iyasebenza nasemafulethini amancane ekhishi. Isitayela esidayalanayo sizokwenza igumbi kuKhrushchev libanzi, futhi eliwela lihambise igumbi elincanyana ngokuhlukana.
Ngokuqondene nezinto zokwakha, amathayili, i-laminate ne-linoleum yizona ezithandwa kakhulu kuzo. Ithayela liyasebenza, kepha ukuthola induduzo kudinga ukufakwa kohlelo "lwesitezi esifudumele". I-Laminate ne-linoleum idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi ayithandi umswakama ophezulu.
Yiluphi uphahla olungcono kakhulu ekhishini eKhrushchev?
Ukuphakama okuphansi kwegumbi nokuba khona kwesitofu segesi kushiya uphawu lwazo ekukhetheni kophahla. Khipha masinyane umcako omhlophe onekhalky (ohlala isikhathi esifushane emakamelweni anamanzi), izakhiwo ezomile (zifihle ukuphakama okuncane kakade), iphepha lodonga (lizophenduka liphuzi futhi lishise ngaphezu kwegesi).
Ngokumhlophe, khetha ukwakheka kukalime wesabelomali - kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi awesabi umswakama. Kodwa akunconywa ukugeza ubuso obunjalo.
Ukudweba kuzoxazulula inkinga yokulungiswa okuvamile kwephahla, kepha kudinga ukulungiswa okuphelele komhlaba - kungcono ukuphathisa ochwepheshe lo msebenzi.
Yize uphahla lweluli lufihla u-4-5 cm, indawo ecwebezelayo noma ye-satin izophakamisa igumbi ngokubukeka. Phakathi kwezinzuzo zayo ezisobala kukhona isivinini sokufaka (amahora ama-2-3), ukunakekelwa okulula, amandla okufihla izintambo, ugongolo nokufihla ukukhubazeka.
Uphahla lweluli ekhishini lwenziwe nge-PVC engenamanzi futhi engacishi umlilo.
Izinketho zokwakhiwa komnyango
Ukuhlelwa kwekhishi eKhrushchev elinesitofu segesi kudinga umnyango. Kepha umnyango wejingi othatha isikhala esiningi ungashintshwa ngesilayidi noma ukusongwa.Ekhishini elincane elingenayo igesi, ungawenqaba umnyango ngokuphelele - lokhu kuzongeza isikhala ekamelweni. Ukuvulwa kungenziwa ngesimo se-arch noma kushiye imithambeka yeminyango yamahhala.
Umnyango uvame ukungahambi kahle. Ukuze usethe ngempumelelo itafula lokudlela noma wandise indawo yokugcina, ingahanjiswa ngamasentimitha ambalwa ohlangothini noma ifakwe nomnyango kolunye udonga. Ukunciphisa ububanzi bokuvulwa nakho kungaba yisixazululo esihle kakhulu.
Ukukhetha uhlelo lombala
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-shades ekhanyayo (emhlophe, mpunga, beige) kuyindlela yokuklama engaqondakali yekhishi elincane eKhrushchev. Igumbi elinjalo libukeka licocekile, livulekile ngokwengeziwe futhi empeleni liphenduka lisetshenziselwe ukwedlula elimnyama.
Esithombeni, ikhishi elimhlophe njengeqhwa elimhlophe
Izimpawu ezikhanyayo (i-mint, i-lilac, onsomi, okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-burgundy, i-olive) kuzosiza ukugwema ukuqhathanisa nengaphakathi lesibhedlela. Iphinifa, izinto zikagesi, ingxenye yezingilazi noma izindwangu kungafakwa umbala.
Amathoni amnyama (amnyama, ansundu) kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqapha, kepha nawo angadlala ezandleni zakho. Isibonelo, ukufiphaza izigaba ngazinye (isigaba sodonga, umnyango) kuzokwengeza ivolumu egumbini.
Kusithombeni iphinifa elibomvu elisekhishini elimhlophe
Ukukhethwa nokubekwa kwefenisha
Lapho konke okudingayo kuseduze futhi kungekho lutho olungadingekile, ukupheka kuyinjabulo! Ukubekwa okulungile kuzosiza ukufezekisa lokhu.
Ikhishi lisethwe eKhrushchev
Lapho ukhetha ifenisha yekhishi elincane eKhrushchev, khetha ikhishi elenziwe ngokwezifiso elenziwe ngokwezifiso - ngale ndlela uzoqiniseka ukuthi sonke isikhala sisetshenziswa kahle.
- Izinketho zomugqa noma eziqondile zekhishi eKhrushchev zifanelekile uma kuqala indawo yokudlela. Kulokhu, kuzoba nesikhala esincane kakhulu sokugcina nokulungisa ukudla.
- Ikhoneni noma isethi emise okwama-L isemhlabeni wonke kunoma yiliphi ikhishi, kanti noKhrushchev akahlukile. Indawo yokusebenza inkulu lapha, kanye nobubanzi. Futhi kukhona nendawo yetafula lokudlela. Imodyuli yokuphela engakwesokunxele noma eyindilinga izokwenza lula ukudlula futhi ivikele ekulimaleni.
- Ikhishi elenziwe ngo-U lifakiwe kuncike ekususweni kwendawo yokudlela liye kwelinye igumbi (igumbi lokuhlala noma igumbi lokudlela). Le inketho esebenzayo kunazo zonke engenzeka.
- Ukuhlelwa kwemifula emibili ekhishini eKhrushchev eceleni kwezindonga kudinga okungenani ububanzi bamamitha ayi-2,5 egumbini noma ukwenziwa kwamakhabethe amancane akhethiwe ngokukhethekile. Ibanga phakathi kwemigqa kufanele okungenani libe ngu-90 cm.
Esithombeni kukhishi elimhlophe elibekwe ngephinifa elimnyama
Indawo yokudlela
Usayizi nendawo yokudlela kunqunywa ngokuya ngesikhala samahhala kanye nenani lamalungu omndeni.
- Uma efulethini kuhlala umuntu ongu-1 noma u-2, itafula elijwayelekile lingashintshwa nge-counter counter, itafula phezulu efasiteleni, itafula lodonga elisongwayo noma imodeli ehlanganisiwe.
- Kubantu abangu-3-4, itafula lokudlela liyadingeka, okungcono itafula eligoqwayo. Isikwele noma unxande uslayida udonga lapho kudingeka, ngenkathi oyindilinga uzokonga isikhala sokusetshenziswa okungaguquguquki.
- Abantu abangu-5 + bavame ukuminyaniswa ekhishini elihlanganayo; kungcono ukuhambisa indawo yokudlela ngaphandle kwegumbi.
Ukukhetha izihlalo ezifanele kuzokusiza nokuthi wonge isikhala: ukumodela noma ukusonga amamodeli afanelekile. Amasofa amakhulu namakhona kufanele alahlwe ngenhloso yokonga isikhala.
Esithombeni kunezihlalo ezahlukahlukene ezinetafula eliyindilinga
Izinhlelo zokugcina
Umsebenzi wokuhlomisa ikhishi ngakho konke okudingayo ukuze ugcine ungabonakala umkhulu, kepha akunjalo. Nayi eminye imibono yekhishi eKhrushchev:
- Amamojula amisiwe afika ophahleni. Irowu eyengeziwe yamakhabethe aphezulu izokwandisa umthamo wamakhishi ngama-30%.
- Odwebi esikhundleni se-plinths. Amadilowa aphansi alungele ukugcina izitsha, izitsha zokubhaka nezinye izinto.
- Uhlelo lokuthuka. Ngosizo lwayo, ungakhulula i-countertop namakhabethe, ngenkathi ubeka konke okudingayo ususondele.
Ungayihlela kanjani imishini?
Ngaphezu kwamakhabethe netafula lokudlela ekhishini likaKhrushchev, udinga ukuzama ukuthola indawo yemishini edingekayo.
Isitofu segesi
Ekuphishekeleni umgomo wokonga isikhala, i-hob ejwayelekile ishintshwa nge-hotplate engu-2-3. Ovini nawo anciphile - ikhabethe elingu-45 cm lizokonga cishe u-15 cm, nokuningi!
Isiqandisi
Usayizi wesiqandisi nawo uyahluka. Amamodeli amancane angena ku-niche ngaphansi kwendawo yokusebenza alungele abantu abangu-1-2. Uma udinga omude, ake ube mncane kunokujwayelekile - 50-60 cm.
Isifudumezi samanzi kagesi
Indlela ephephe kunazo zonke yokuyibeka ivulekile. Imodeli efana nesitayela sezinye izinto zasendlini ngeke igqame. Uma isifudumezi samanzi segesi kuKhrushchev kufanele sifihlwe ebhokisini, akufanele sibe nezindonga ezingemuva, ezansi nangaphezulu. Futhi ibanga ohlangothini nangaphambili kufanele ligcinwe okungenani amasentimitha ama-3.
Esithombeni, ukwakheka kwekhishi eKhrushchev nge-heater yamanzi igesi
Umshini wokuwasha
Inketho ebumbene kunazo zonke umshini omncane wokuwasha ekugcineni kwekhishi (eceleni kwezinhlangothi ezingaphambili). Ngakho-ke unganciphisa isikhala esikuso ngamasentimitha angama-20 kuya kwangu-30. Ngokwesakhiwo esijwayelekile, isherha libekwa eceleni kosinki ekhoneni ukuze kuncishiswe "indawo emanzi".
Imicrowave
Imishini eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ifaneleka kakhulu ekhishini eKhrushchev. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ungafaka i-ovini, umshini wokuwasha noma umshini wokuwasha izitsha ne-microwave kukesi elilodwa lepensela. Imodeli engaphunyuziwe ibekwe efasiteleni, ilenga odongeni noma kwelinye lamakhabethe aphezulu, ngakho-ke ayiphazamisi endaweni yokusebenza.
Hood e Khrushchev
I-hood yokupheka yasayizi ogcwele egcwele ithatha isikhala semodyuli eyodwa, ngakho-ke imodeli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi iyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Iphinde idonse ngephunga ngenkathi igcina isitoreji kukhabethe elingaphezulu kwayo.
Umshini wokuwasha izitsha
Umshini wokuwasha izitsha omncane ka-45 cm uyisinqumo esihle! Ibanzi futhi iyasebenza. Uma ingekho enye i-50 cm, khetha okuthandwa ngamamodeli wedeskithophu, angabekwa ebhokisini lepensela noma eshalofini.
Sihlela ukukhanyisa okunekhono
Ukwenza ikhishi likhululeke eKhrushchev, iphepha lodonga elikhanyayo lilodwa alanele. Kubalulekile ukuhlakanipha ngokukhanyisa ikamelo lakho.
- I-chandelier enkabeni izothatha indawo yamabala ngokuphelele - iyakhanya futhi ayenzi izithunzi ezingonakalisa ikhishi.
- Ngaphezulu kwendawo yokusebenza, isibani esiqondisayo siyadingeka - umucu we-LED noma amasikuni wokuqondisa azobhekana nalo msebenzi.
- Itafula kufanele likhanyiswe kahle - ungafaka ilambu elengayo ngenhla kwalo, kodwa hhayi ukuthi liphansi kakhulu.
Sikhetha amakhethini asebenzayo
Ukukhanya kwemvelo kungenye into yokukhanyisa okufanele. Amakhethini ayakufihla, ngakho-ke emakhishini amnyama kungakuhle ukuthi uwashiye ngokuphelele.
Uma kusadingeka amakhethini emawindini, khetha okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho:
- i-tulle engasindi kuze kufike kubhethri;
- roller blind;
- Ikhethini lamaRoma;
- jalousie;
- amakhethini-ikhefi.
Yikuphi ukuhlobisa okungafaneleka?
Ukuhlobisa okweqile kuzokwenza ukuthi ikhishi elivele lincane libe lincane kakhulu, kepha uma i-minimalism ingekho ngawe, yeka inani elincane lokuhlobisa.
- Izindwangu. Izihlalo / izihlalo ezinemibala egqamile namathawula wetiye kuzophilisa ingaphakathi.
- Izimila. Izimbali zasendlini efasiteleni noma ukwakheka kuvazi ngeke kuthathe isikhala esiningi.
- Isitsha. Ijagi enhle noma ipani lethusi lingaba umhlobiso osebenzayo wekhishi.
Ibukeka kanjani ngezitayela ezahlukahlukene?
Ama-Classical we-Laconic futhi akhanyayo azokwenza ikhishi elincane libe banzi, kepha akufanele ulilayishe ngemininingwane.
Esithombeni, ingaphakathi lekhishi eKhrushchev ngesitayela seProvence
Isitayela esimnandi saseScandinavia naso sizoguqula ngokunenzuzo igumbi eKhrushchev ngosizo lokukhanya.
Ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu obuqondayo buhambisana nale ndawo ngomklamo othakazelisayo nokugxila ekusebenzeni.
I-loft enobudlova akudingeki ukuthi ibe mnyama - penda isitini esimhlophe, bese ushiya umnyama ngezindlela eziphikisanayo.
I-Romantic Provence izothokozisa abantu abanobuciko futhi ibe yinto evelele.
Isithombe sikhombisa isibonelo sangempela somklamo wekhishi kuKhrushchev wesitayela seloft
Igalari yezithombe
Ikhishi elincane linezici eziningi, kepha ngokuzinaka, uzokwakha igumbi elihle elizohlobisa indlu yakho.
