Masithathe isinqumo sokwenza ukulungiswa kwephaseji. Ukucushwa nobukhulu bayo bunomthelela omkhulu kumqondo wokuguqula ifulethi elijwayelekile. Idizayini kumele yenziwe ibe yinhle ngokukhethekile futhi ibe ngawodwana. Shintsha indawo encane yephaseji, wakhe igumbi elihlukile elikhanyayo nelibanzi. Izakhiwo ezijwayelekile zingaba ngunxande futhi zicishe zibe yisikwele ngokuphelele ngokuma. Umhlobiso nokwakhiwa kwephaseji eyisikwele kwehlela enguqukweni ephelele kuzo zonke izindawo. Kunezinketho eziningi zokuklama. Ngokuya ngezinto zokuqedela ezikhona namuhla, kungenzeka ukuthi ushintshe iphaseji ngaphezu kokuqashelwa, kunjalo, kube ngcono kuphela. Bazosiza ukuguqula isikhala esingenasici, esingaqondakali sephaseji, sakhe igumbi elihle kakhulu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa ukwakheka, khetha isitayela sayo.
Ungaqala kuphi ukuklama
Sizonikeza iseluleko esithile sombhali esibalulekile sokuthi abaklami bayenza kanjani iphile imibono yabo. Kwaphawulwa ngenhla ukuthi ngesikhathi sokubhalisa kuyadingeka ukuguqula:
- Phansi;
- Izindonga;
- Uphahla.
Ngokunikezwa kokukhethwa okukhulu kwezinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene, amathuba okuklama ahluke kakhulu. Cabanga ngokwakhiwa kwehholo lokungena elingamamitha-skwele ayisithupha, yize kunezimo zendawo encane elinganiselwe, ungenza futhi usebenzise imibono lapha ngokugcwele. Konke kuncike ekuguqulweni. Izitezi zenziwa ngamanzi "afudumele", kagesi. Ukwakheka kokumboza uqobo kufaka:
- I-Ceramic tile;
- Laminate;
- Parquet;
- I-Linoleum.
Ezindongeni, unikezwe ukuthi indawo incane, kuyasetshenziswa:
- I-plaster ehlukahlukene eqoshiwe;
- Inhlanganisela yePhaneli;
- Zonke izinhlobo zamaphephadonga, okusha "kungamanzi".
Uphahla lungabonakaliswa:
- I-plasterboard yezinga elilodwa;
- IMultilevel, enezici zokungezwani;
- Yelula i-glossy noma i-matte;
- Ipulasitiki, ngokulingisa isembozo sokhuni;
- Ukukhanyisa kudalwa kusetshenziswa amamodeli ahlukahlukene akhelwe ngaphakathi wokukhanya.
Amaphuzu avelele
Cishe zonke izakhiwo zokuhlala zinendawo encane yokungena ehholo lesikwele. Vele, idizayini izoyiguqula kakhulu, kepha ukufaka amayunithi wesikwele ngeke kusebenze. Lokhu kusebenza ephaseji kunoma iyiphi ifulethi, kuzo zonke izindawo. Kungaba yiMoscow, elinye idolobha. Idizayini inika kuphela okuhlukile nokubuka okubonakalayo kwephaseji. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuklama iphaseji ngendlela yokuthi kuzokwakhiwa inkohliso yokwandisa isikhala esilinganiselwe.
Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu ukufeza le nhloso ukukhetha imibala, ukwakheka kwemibala lapho kuklanywa indawo eyisikwele.
Lapho-ke ifulethi, okusho ukuthi ihholo lokungena lizohlala likhululeke ngokungavamile futhi lithokomele. Ukuvumelana kwezinguquko esikhaleni kufinyelelwa ngenxa yomsebenzi onekhono ekwakhiweni, ukukhetha isitayela osithandayo, nokusebenzisa idizayini.
Into esemqoka embonweni wezinguquko
Imibono eminingana emihle futhi efakazelwe izokusiza ukuthi wakhe umklamo wangaphakathi wesikwele wephasi ofanele ukunakwa. Lapho upenda, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabangele umzuzu lapho umhlobiso wenziwa endaweni encane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthobele okulandelayo:
- Njengoba ihholo lokungena efulethini lincane kakhulu, sikhetha imibala ekhanyayo yazo zonke izindawo. Ukuze udwebe izindonga ngopulasitela oqotshiwe, kungcono ukusebenzisa upende we-acrylic kanye nowelatex. Ngemuva kokudlula kaninginingi ebusweni ngombala ocishe ube mhlophe, ungakhetha ama-protrusions embossed nge-roller yerabha ekhethekile enombala ohlukile. Isizinda sombala omnyama sizobukeka sisihle. Iseluleko sombala sisebenza kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlobisa. Sibonga kuphela lokhu umphumela wokwandisa iphaseji elenziwe. Futhi ukukhanya "okuthambile" okuthululela kusuka phezulu kuzokwandisa isikhala efulethini.
- Ipendwe ngopende we-acrylic noma we-latex, uphahla olumhlophe olusezingeni elilodwa lwe-plasterboard ephaseji lubukeka lukhulu ngezingcezu ezilingisa imishayo yokhuni.
- Uma inketho iwele ophahleni lweluli, kufanele usebenzise ecwebezelayo. Kuphela unikeza ukukhanya okuningi ebusweni bonke bephaseji. Lokhu kungenye yokuhlanganisa ngokubonakalayo ukukhulisa igumbi elincane.
- Mayelana ne-flooring. Zingaba tile, laminate, linoleum. Konke kuncike kulokho okubekwe emakamelweni efulethini. Umbala wephaseji eguquliwe kufanele uhambisane namanye amakamelo. Lokhu kusizwa ukwakhiwa okulungile kwegumbi lesikwele.
Ihholo lokungena 10 sq m
Ifulethi lapho ubukhulu bephaseji likhulu kakhulu khona, ikhono lokuziveza ekwakhiweni landa ngokushesha. Kukhona ithuba elikhulu lokuhlanganisa noma yimiphi imibono ephasishi, lapho ukwakheka konke kuncike kakhulu khona. Ukwakha idizayini ye-10 sq. m. kuyadingeka ukuthi kubhekwe imithetho embalwa eyisisekelo. Ngosizo lwabo, ifulethi lizoguqulwa kakhulu. Izindonga zihlotshiswe ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kusetshenziswa njengezinketho ezineziqedi ezahlukahlukene. Iphaneli ye-plaster yokuhlobisa izobukeka kahle. Lapha udinga i-stencil yesithombe, iphethini ezoba sodongeni. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukhethe indawo, usebenzisa isiponji, ibhulashi, isetshenziswa odongeni lwephaseji. Ngemuva kokumiswa kokugcina, kumane kupendwe ngemibala oyifunayo. Kuvela indawo enhle kakhulu ebunjiwe embossed volumetric.
Zonke ezinye izindonga ziguqulwa ngephepha lodonga, iVenetian, ukhonkolo owenziwe ngombala. Iphaseji eline "liquid lodonga" libukeka lihlonipheke kakhulu. Ukumiswa kwesikwele esincane sephaseji kujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, umklamo ubungeke uphelele ngaphandle kokukhanya okuhle. Idalwe ngamalambu akhanyayo ophahleni. Ngenxa yokwakhiwa okulungile kokukhanya, indlela eyingqayizivele yokuphila nokunethezeka efulethini idalwa. Isisekelo sakho konke lokhu ukuklanywa okulungile.
Izitayela eziyisisekelo zangaphakathi
Indawo encane yephaseji ikuvumela ukuthi uzame izinkomba zokuklama ezahlukahlukene. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukubheka usayizi ophelele wamamitha-skwele wezezindlu. Lezi zinkomba ezilandelayo zizokuvumela ukuthi wakhe umklamo omuhle kakhulu futhi ukhethe izitayela ezahlukahlukene efulethini:
- I-high Tech. Isitayela sesimanje kakhulu, esihlanzekile, nesingenawo ama-frills. Izindonga zephaseji azinasici ngokuphelele, azikho amaphethini noma imidwebo. Isakhiwo nokudweba kuhluke kakhulu. Noma yiluphi ukhonkolo oluqoshiwe luyinto enhle kakhulu. Uphahla lusezingeni eliphezulu ngokukhanyisa okungeziwe okungezansi kwepherimitha. Amathayili amakhulu e-ceramic abukeka ephelele phansi.
- I-Neoclassicism. Imibala ekhanyayo ezolile kulo lonke iphaseji. Ungangeza ukulingiswa kwe-polyurethane yamakholomu amancane emakhoneni. Amabhodi okushibilika ophahla azoba banzi ngezingoma ezihlotshisiwe.
- IKitsch. Konke kukhanya kakhulu, ngemibala ehlukene. Ezindongeni kunamaphephadonga apendekayo, aqoshwe ngemibala ehehayo engacabangeki. Indawo ngayinye yehlukile. Lo mklamo uyindaba yokunambitheka.
- Ubuncane. Ilungele amapaseji anezikwele ezincane. Lesi sitayela sinikeza ukunwetshwa okuphezulu kwesikhala ngenxa yamakhona abukhali nolayini oqondile. Uphahla lusicaba ngokuphelele, lumhlophe.
- Ubuciko be-Pop. Imibala ekhanyayo eqondayo yezindonga, ukukhanyiselwa kwephaseji lonke. Glossy elula uphahla. Kubukeka kukuhle emaphaseji amancane.
- I-Art Deco. I-Austere, isiphetho esibizayo esenza ukuthi iphaseji libukeke lihle.
Amathrendi kazwelonke
Ngaphezu kwezikhombisi-ndlela ezijwayelekile, kunemibono eklanywe ngokukhethekile enemibala kazwelonke. Imiqondo elandelayo yobuhlanga ingafakwa ephaseji:
- Isitayela sase-Afrika. Kuboniswa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ezikhumbuza lokhu. Zonke izinhlobo zamadonga asezansi asetshenziswa lapha. Umhlobiso wephaseji kufanele wenziwe ngemibala enelanga.
- Isihloko saseJapane. Isimo saso esiyinhloko kuzoba ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi zoqalo ezindaweni ezithile zendawo, njengamakhethini, iphepha lodonga.
- Amathonya aseMedithera. Zivezwa ngokukhanya okulula, cishe amathoni amhlophe anezingcezu ngazinye zezinkuni zokulingisa, ikakhulukazi ophahleni. Iminyango ivuliwe.
- I-Provence. Leli cala lihlinzeka ngomklamo okhumbuza iFrance, izwe lakhona elingaphakathi. Izinto zokuqedela zemvelo zisetshenziswa kabanzi. Ingahlotshiswa ngezimbali.
Iziphetho
Lapho kuklanywa efulethini, into esemqoka ukukhetha okulungile kokwakheka nesitayela okufunayo, hhayi kuphela iphaseji, kepha wawo wonke amakamelo. Kuyadingeka ukunamathela kumqondo ojwayelekile kanye nemibono yokuklama. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, kunezikhombisi-ndlela eziningi kakhulu kanye namathuba wokuhlobisa komuntu ngamunye ephaseji. Kunzima kakhulu ukwenza ukukhetha, indlela yokulungisa kabusha, kanye nokuthola izinto zokwakha ezisezingeni eliphezulu zokulungiswa okuhle. Ngakho-ke, ukuhambisana nale mibandela kuyadingeka ukunquma inkomba oyifunayo, khona-ke iphasishi lizothola ukubukeka kwalo okuhlukile.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlobiseni izindlu, ikakhulukazi iphaseji, ukuthi ungabambeki kulungiso olujwayelekile efulethini. Phansi ngephepha lodonga eliyimpunga eliyindilinga, ophahleni abanesithukuthezi. Qonda ukuthi kunenqwaba yamathuba okukhethwa kanye nokuqaliswa kwesisombululo esikhethwe ngawodwana enkingeni. Dare, khetha umklamo wakho, ngaphandle kwephaseji elincane noma elikhulu.
