Izinto ezisala kaningi zihlala ngemuva kokulungiswa: iphepha lodonga, amathayili, i-varnish noma upende. Imvamisa, inani labo alanele ukuqeda ngokuphelele noma iyiphi indawo. Kepha ungasheshi ukulahla izigaxa ezingadingekile, ngoba ungakha ubuciko boqobo kubo. Ukuhlobisa okuvela ezinsaleleni zephephadonga kuzosiza ukugcwalisa ingaphakathi lendlu noma ikotishi lasehlobo ngendlela yokuqala futhi uphefumule impilo entsha ifenisha yakudala. Ngokuqanjwa okuphumelela ikakhulukazi, ungangeza ngokungeziwe imiqulu eminingana yama-tapestries womklami ukwenza into yokuvuselelwa ebuyekeziwe ibe ngeyangempela ngokwengeziwe.
Izinto zokwakha ukuhlobisa
Okulula kakhulu ekwakheni ubuciko amaphepha namaphephadonga angalukiwe. Ezokuqala zilungele ukuhlobisa ifenisha. Imibala ye-pastel enephethini yezimbali engabonakali yenza kube lula ukwakha isitayela esiyingqayizivele seProvencal esethwe ngezandla zakho.
Iphephadonga elingalukiwe lihlala isikhathi eside kunomlingani walo wephepha, futhi ukumelana nomswakama kukuvumela ukuthi uwasebenzisele ngisho nokuhlobisa ikhishi. Kulula ukunakekela iphaneli elingalukiwe: udinga nje ukusula ngobunono indwangu ngesiponji esimanzi.
Indwangu lodonga futhi ibukeka iyinto ephilayo njengomdwebo owenziwe ekhaya. Ukuhlobisa okuvela kwinsalela enjalo kubukeka buhle kakhulu. Ukuvikela isithombe esinjalo othulini, kungcono ukusifihla ngaphansi kwengilazi.
Ungakwazi ukuhlobisa isithombe noma iphaneli hhayi kuphela ngephepha lodonga. Ukwakha ukwakheka okuthakazelisayo, amaribhoni, izinkinobho, intambo, imicu yokuluka ejiyile, izimbali ezomisiwe ziyafaneleka.
Ngaphezu kwezinsalela zezinto zokwakha umhlobiso wodonga wokuzijabulisa ngezindwangu, nakanjani uzodinga iglu lodonga. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-PVA glue: ilungele ukuqala ifenisha yokhuni. Ukwakha izithombe ezi-ntathu, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwesifaki sokwakha.
Kunzima ukucabanga ngokuhlobisa ihedsethi endala ngaphandle kwe-varnish esezingeni eliphakeme. Ngokuqinisekile badinga ukumboza iphepha lodonga lephepha ukuze bandise ukuqina futhi babanikeze umbala ocebile omnyama.
Izithombe zephepha lodonga zidinga ukulekelelwa ngohlaka. Ungasebenzisa kokubili okulungiselelwe nokwenziwe ndawonye. Ingakhiwa nge-slats yokhuni, nayo ebaluleke kakhulu lapho kwakhiwa iphaneli ye-volumetric, engakhiwa ngama-baguette.
Iphaneli kusuka kusithombe sangemuva esiqinile
Eqinisweni, iphaneli lamashidi agcwele wephepha lodonga liyindawo yokugqamisa odongeni, engakhiwa ngohlaka lwokhuni noma ngama-baguette. Ukusebenziseka kalula kwalezi zikhathi zokulala kukhululekile ekugcobeni okuphindaphindwayo: ukuvuselela umhlobiso wekamelo, kwanele nje ukunikeza umthunzi ohlukile kufreyimu eyenziwe ngokwenza.
Ukwakha ukuhlobisa okuthakazelisayo, kungcono ukusebenzisa indwangu noma iphepha lodonga elingalukiwe. Kwezinye izitayela, i-bamboo-based trim nayo iyafaneleka.
Ukufakwa okunjalo kungakhishwa ngokuphepha ngaphandle kodonga. Ngokuklanywa ngokugcwele kwegumbi, unganamathisela amapaneli ophahleni, okuzokuvumela ukuthi uqokomise isigaba esithile segumbi. Iphaneli yophahla libukeka likhanga kakhulu ngaphezu kwesikhulumi.
Ukuhlobisa okwangempela kwasekuqaleni kwegumbi, ungakha amapaneli we-modular voluminous abukeka ehlaba umxhwele kakhulu kwi-monochrome. Ukuze wenze ukuhlobisa okunjalo, kuyadingeka ukunamathisela iphepha lodonga kushidi le-chipboard, ukufihla umphetho walo wamahhala ngezinto ezibonakalayo.
Iphaneli lezinsimbi
Uma ngemuva kokulungiswa unensalela yezinhlobo eziningana ze-trellises, ungakha kalula udonga olusebenzayo olungavamile ngezicucu zezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuze wakhe uhlelo lokusebenza lokuqala, sika izinsalela zibe ubujamo bejometri:
- tikwele;
- ama-rhombus;
- amapholigoni.
Namathisela lezi zinto odongeni, ushintshashintsha phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zephephadonga. Ubuso obufana nalobu bungabukeka buhle egumbini lokuphumula noma ekamelweni lokulala.
Ungahlobisa nezindonga usebenzisa le ndlela egumbini lezingane. Ukwakheka okunama-silhouettes ezilwane, izindlu zezinganekwane nezinhlamvu zemilingo kufaneleke kakhulu lapha.
Iphaneli ye-modular patchwork kungenye indlela yokuhlobisa ihholo elingavamile. Kulula ukudala umhlobiso onjalo. Ngosizo lwe-master class elula, ungafaka ukwakheka okuthakazelisayo ngomfanekiso wesihlahla.
- Vala ishidi elijiyile le-chipboard noma i-foam ngesizinda esicacile, ufihle umkhawulo wamahhala wesisekelo.
- Landzelela isandla sakho usuke endololwaneni uye eminweni kusithombe sangemuva esinsundu bese unamathisela le nto maphakathi kwephaneli. Le mininingwane izolingisa isiqu somuthi wesikhathi esizayo.
- Sika okokusebenza okweqile okwembili okwenziwe ngeqabunga bese uqhubeka nokukunamathisela kuphaneli kuze kube yilapho umqhele wesihlahla ubukeka ulungile ngokwanele.
Izithombe zangemuva ngaphansi kwengilazi
Kungcono ukufihla ukwakheka kwendwangu nephepha lodonga, kanye nemidwebo enemininingwane eyenziwe ngezinto ezintekenteke ezidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela futhi ezingamelana nokuwashwa, ngaphansi kwengilazi:
- imicu;
- Amaribhoni nezintambo;
- izimbali ezomile kanye ne-herbarium;
- isihlabathi esikhazimulayo nesinemibala.
Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ungenza isithombe esingajwayelekile sephaseji, iphaseji noma ikhishi elinesithombe se-vase. Ngemuva kwesizinda sephepha lodonga, udinga ukunamathisela i-silhouette ye-flowerpot. Ungahlobisa ukwakheka ngamakhambi owomile, amahlumela wesimo esingajwayelekile, ama-inflorescence omisiwe.
Kungcono ukuvuna izimbali zokuhlobisa ngaphansi komshini ukuze zibhebhe ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ingilazi ekhombisa ukubukeka, ehlala isikhathi eside futhi elula ukuyihlanza, izosiza ukugcina isithombe sokuqala. Uhlaka lwangempela ngesitayela sokuvuna luzosiza iphaneli elenziwe ngokwalo lezimbali ezomile.
Izindonga zodonga nazo zingaba ukuthinta okukhethekile ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi kwekhaya. Umhlobiso ofanayo ubukeka umangalisa ekamelweni nasekamelweni lokuphumula. Iphephadonga lingabekwa zombili kuhlaka olulodwa olukhulu lwesithombe, nakwezinye ezincane ezimbalwa, ngaphambili ezazicabange ukwakheka kwe-modular.
Ukuhlobisa ifenisha ngephepha lodonga
Ukunamathisela ifenisha yakudala enamaphepha wokugoqa amaphepha kuyi-godsend yalabo abathanda imidwebo yeProvencal ekwakhiweni. Ngosizo lwensalela yezinto zokuqedela, ungakha ifenisha yoqobo ezoba isikhungo somqondo wokuhlobisa.
Indlela yokuhlobisa ihedsethi iyefana ne-decoupage, kepha ayidingi ukufaka iphephadonga ngamanzi. Ukunamathisela amabala wephephadonga, udinga ukulungiselela kahle ihedsethi.
- Hlanza ifenisha kusuka ku-varnish nopende wakudala.
- Susa ukuqhekeka nge-putty.
- Ukuthola indawo ebushelelezi ngokuphelele, yisande nge-sandpaper.
- Yenza kuqala indawo yokusebenza nge-acrylic primer.
Unganamathisela izinsalela zephepha lodonga hhayi kuphela ku-facade yefenisha. Isibonelo, abakhiqizi kaningi abanaki kangako ingaphakathi lehedisethi. Ukwakha umhlobiso ohlukile nowesitayela, mane unamathisele iphepha lodonga ngemuva kwebhodi eseceleni. Ukuze uthuthukise ukumelana nokugqoka kwento, ngokungeziwe gcoba ingubo ngamabhantshi amabili e-varnish.
Ifenisha esikiwe ngephepha lodonga loqalo libukeka lingelokuqala. Amahedsethi anjalo azongena ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesitayela sasempumalanga. Ngomkhuba waseScandinavia, ukuhamba ngokulingisa itshe lemvelo noma ukhuni olubabazekayo kufanelekile.
Ubuchwepheshe bokufakwa kwephephadonga ngamapaneli
Lapho udala iphaneli ngesikhathi sokuhlobisa udonga, ubuchwepheshe bokufakwa kwayo abuhlukile kakhulu kunamathisela evamile yephephadonga. Imiyalo yomkhiqizi kufanele ilandelwe ngokuqinile lapho kulungiswa udonga kahle.
Kodwa kunemithetho ethile, ngaphandle kwayo okungenakwenzeka ukudala ukwakheka okuhambisanayo.
- Chaza imingcele yepaneli yesikhathi esizayo kusengaphambili ngokudweba imigqa odongeni.
- Sebenzisa ileveli ye-laser enembile ukudweba ngokunembile imingcele. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ubungozi bokuthi ukwakheka kwesikhathi esizayo kuzobukeka kungalingani futhi kungaphandle.
- Lapho usebenzisa iphephadonga eliwuketshezi ukudala ipaneli, ifreyimu yalo kufanele ilungiswe odongeni ngaphambi kokufaka ukwaziswa uqobo. Ukubunjwa kwe-polyurethane kubukeka kumangalisa kakhulu kuleli cala.
- Onke amasu angeziwe, ngokwesibonelo, ukubamba ubuso bephepha lodonga elingalukiwe, ayenziwa ngaphambi kokufaka i-baguette.
Ukulungiswa kwezinto zokwakha
Izinsalela zamateyipu okumele zisetshenziselwe ukwakha ukwakheka kwangempela kufanele zilungiswe kusenesikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma ukufakwa kuthinta iphaneli elenziwe ngezicucu, elidinga ukusikwa kokuqala kwezinto zokwakha isithombe esiphelele.
Ngaphezu kwephephadonga, kufanele ubeke isitaki ku-baguette efanelekile, ezosebenza njengohlaka lwephaneli. I-baguette ingenziwa ngokhuni, i-polystyrene enwetshiwe, i-gypsum noma i-polyurethane.
Kuhlaka lwephaneli, kuyadingeka ukuthenga iglue ekhethekile, ngoba isithombe sangemuva ngokuvamile asihloselwe lezi zinhloso. Kwifreyimu yokhuni noma ye-polyurethane, okubizwa ngokuthi izipikili zamanzi kufanelekile, ngoba i-gypsum noma i-polystyrene foam, iglue noma i-gypsum glue iyadingeka.
Ingcina yephepha lodonga uqobo ikhethiwe ngokuya ngohlobo lwayo, njengopende wohlaka. Kepha okuthandwa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinto ezahlukahlukene ngopende osuselwa emanzini.
Ngaphambi kokunamathisela iphepha lodonga, udonga kufanele luphathwe nge-primer engenayo.
Ukulungiswa komhlaba
Ngaphambi kokufaka okokusebenza ngesimo sephaneli, kuyadingeka ukulungisa udonga ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe bokwelashwa komhlaba bokufakwa obondeni.
- Ngemuva kokukhipha izinto ezindala zokuqeda, nquma indawo yephaneli yesikhathi esizayo. Okuvumelana kakhulu kulezi zinhloso kuyisigaba sodonga olubonakala kunoma yikuphi egumbini.
- Maka phezulu. Imigqa kufanele ime mpo futhi ivundle, nge-engela yama-degree angama-90. Sebenzisa ileveli ye-laser ngokunemba.
- Ngemuva kokuchaza imingcele, qala udonga. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-primer ezingqimbeni ezimbili. Ukwakhiwa kungafakwa ngasikhathi sinye yonke indawo yodonga. Ithuluzi elilula kakhulu lale nqubo lizoba i-roller.
Ngemuva kwalezi zigaba, inqubo yokulungiselela indawo ingabhekwa njengephelele.
Lapho unamathisela okweqile ngaphezulu kwesithombe sangemuva esivele sisetshenzisiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele izindonga ngokucophelela ngenhlanganisela yokungena ejulile. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze kungangcolisi izendlalelo ezingemuva futhi kungalahleki ubuhle bokwakheka konke.
Ukufakwa kwephaneli lokuhlobisa kusuka kusithombe sangemuva
Ngaphambi kokufaka ama-trellises uqobo, kuyadingeka ukulungisa nokulungisa ifreyimu.
- Sika izakhi zohlaka lwesikhathi esizayo ngokuya ngobude nokuphakama kwesigaba sodonga lokuhlobisa esizayo.
- Sebenzisa isihlalo noma i-angle saw ukusika imiphetho ye-baguette nge-angle engu-45 degree.
- Kunconywa ukwengeza okuphephile kokubumba okwenziwe ngezinto ezisindayo ngezikulufo zokuzibamba, izimbobo okufanele zibholwe kusengaphambili.
- Namathisela i-baguette ngokusebenzisa i-glue noma i-putty kuwo womabili umkhawulo wobuso bokubumba nodonga. Uma kunesidingo, vikela ifreyimu ngezikulufo zokuzibamba.
- Ngemuva kokufaka ukubumba, bhekela i-putty yohlaka: fihla izigqoko zezikulufo, cubungula amalunga.
- Ngemuva kokugcwalisa, qala indawo yokubumba bese uyipende ngopende, usebenzise ukwakheka okungenani izingqimba ezimbili.
- Ngemuva kokusebenza nohlaka, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ingaphakathi lephaneli ngama-trellises. Faka okunamathiselwe kusithombe sangemuva bese unamathisela useyili odongeni, uvumelanise ukusika nohlaka.
- Shelelisela iphaneli ukusuka enkabeni kuye onqenqemeni usebenzisa ibhulashi noma imidwangu.
- Gweba noma imuphi umdwebo owedlulele onqenqemeni lwendwangu ngommese wokusiza.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlobisa izindonga nezinto zangaphakathi usebenzisa okusele kwamaphephadonga kuyindlela enhle yokuvuselela ukwakheka nokugcwalisa isitayela sokuqala segumbi. Izinto zokuqeda ezisele zingasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izinto ezincane: amabhodwe ezimbali, amabhokisi okuhlobisa, izimbiza zasekhishini zokugcina ukudla. Izinto zokuqeda umhlobiso ngezinto ezifanayo zenza ukwakheka kuphelele, kuhambisane futhi kuphelele. Ukusetshenziswa okunekhono kwamasheya amancane wephephadonga kungaba ukugqama kwangempela kwegumbi.
