Imiyalo ejwayelekile yokuhlanza
Ukuhlanza usofa kumabala amadala noma amasha, udinga ukutadisha izincomo ezijwayelekile:
- Thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha: Izindawo ezisanda kutshalwa (kufika emahoreni amabili) zihlala zilula futhi zishesha ukususa kunezindawo eziqinile.
- Sebenza ukusuka emaphethelweni oya esikhungweni ukugwema ukushaya udoti ngokuqhubekayo nokugwema imigwaqo.
- Ungasebenzisi izinto zokuhlanza ezinzima ezifana ne-thinner, i-chlorine bleach, nezinye.
- Hlola noma yisiphi isisombululo sokuhlanza ifenisha noma esenziwe ekhaya engxenyeni engabonakali kusofa.
- Sebenzisa izindwangu ezihlanzekile, ezikhanyayo kuphela (okungcono ezimhlophe) zokwenziwa kosofa.
- Mboza indawo ezungeze ngepulasitiki, ikakhulukazi uma ifenisha ephakanyisiwe isekhaphethini.
- Shanela noma uhlanze indawo egcwele imfucumfucu ejwayelekile - imvuthu, uvolo. Sebenzisa i-beater ukususa uthuli.
- Ungayidluli ngamanzi - umswakama owedlulele awonakalisi ikhava kuphela, kepha nokugcwalisa kwangaphakathi.
- Yenza umkhiqizo uhlanzwe noma ubize uchwepheshe ngamabala anenkani noma izinto okunzima ukuzihlanza (umhlambi, isikhumba, i-suede).
- Funda ngokucophelela imiyalo yokunakekela indwangu yakho kokuphakanyiswayo kosofa - ngokwesibonelo, i-velor ayinakukhishwa, umhlambi awuphathwa nge-ethyl noma i-ammonia, uboya buhlanzwa kuphela ekuhlanzweni okomile.
Ungayihlanza kanjani usofa wesikhumba?
Ekuboneni kokuqala, isikhumba sibonakala siyinto elula ongayinakekela - abushelelezi, engenalutho - udinga kuphela ukuxubha uthuli ngezikhathi ezithile. Kepha kusofa wesikhumba ovame ukuba yisisulu somdwebo wobuciko wezingane ngepeni elizwayo noma ukuphatha budedengu ipeni lebhola.
Ngandlela thile, ekhaya ungasusa cishe noma iliphi ibala esikhunjeni. Masikhulume ngakunye ngokwehlukana:
- Uyinki, ipeni lesipikili. Ukungcola okusha okungalandelwanga kususwa ngephedi likakotini elicwiliswe otshwaleni noma kwi-cologne. Ama-blobs amadala noma imigqa enemibala ekhanyayo iguga kakhulu, kepha ukuxubha utshwala nakho kufanele kusize.
- Igazi. Lawa namanye amabala amasha ngokuvamile angahlanzwa ngendwangu ejwayelekile, emanzi, ngakho-ke sizobheka kuphela amabala anenkani ngezansi. Igazi lihlanzwa nge-asidi - ijusi kalamula, uviniga. Qiniseka ukuthi usula indawo engabonakali ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhlola ukuphepha.
- Izinsimbi. Le ndlela ayilutho: beka izingcezu zeqhwa ezimbalwa ngaphezulu, ulinde imizuzu emi-5 kuya kweziyi-10 bese ususa ngobumnene ushingamu oyiqhwa.
- Zelenka. Idayi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngisho nje ichithekile, cishe ayinakwenzeka ukuyigeza. Uma usebenza nefenisha ephakanyisiwe eyenziwe ngesikhumba esidayiwe, fonela ochwepheshe, ngoba i-acetone efanelekile noma i-solvent izosusa ibala kanye nopende wokupholisa.
Esithombeni, inqubo yokuhlanza usofa wesikhumba
Uma isitezi sesingcolile ngento enenkani engatheni, zama ukuhlanza usofa emabalaleni usebenzisa isethi ejwayelekile kakhulu: izindwangu ezithambile, amanzi anensipho noma i-petroleum jelly. Uma zingakusizi, zama ukuthenga izifutho ezikhethekile zokuhlanza noma izesuli ezimanzi zesikhumba (ngisho ezifanele izicathulo zesikhumba noma izingubo).
Ithiphu: Ukunciphisa isidingo sokuhlanza isikhumba sakho, vala usofa ngengubo noma ishidi elihle.
Sithole umbono wokuhlanza usofa owenziwe ngesikhumba semvelo noma esenziwe, ake siqhubekele kokunye okusetshenzisiwe:
Isikhumba se-Suede. Okwemvelo akusetshenziswanga entweni yokupholisa, ngakho-ke ungaqiniseka ngama-99% ukuthi i-suede yakho ingemvelaphi yokufakelwa. Uma uhlela nje ukuthenga usofa we-suede, khetha eyodwa ephethwe ukufakwa kokukhulelwa okungasebenzisi ukungcola - khona-ke noma yimaphi amabala azosuswa ngendwangu emanzi ehlanzekile.
Izinto ezingalashiwe azinazwelo kakhulu: azikwazi ukugcotshwa ngamandla, zimanziswe kakhulu, zigezwe ngezindlela ezinolaka. Ubuningi - isixazululo sensipho, indwangu ethambile, ibhulashi elikhethekile elinama-raber bristles Kunconywa ukuthi ulaphe ingaphezulu ngesifutho esivikelayo ngemuva kokuhlanzwa njalo - kusobala ukuthi ngeke sithathe indawo yokugqoka kwemboni, kodwa futhi kuzosiza ekuhlanzeni ngokuzayo.
UNubuck. Ukungabi namandla kangako, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-suede (ngokwesibonelo, cishe awesabi amanzi), kepha ngenxa yenqwaba ebusweni, futhi ayikubekezeleli ukuphathwa okukhohlakele. Kungcono ukoma kuhlanzeke, noma usebenzise isifutho esikhethekile, amagwebu, amanabukeni e-nubuck.
Igwebu elisebenzayo lisebenza kahle kakhulu - faka isicelo, linda isikhathi esiboniswe kwiphakeji, ihlanzwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile - imvamisa ukungcola kumuncwa nje kugwebu bese usofa uyahlanzeka.
Ungawasusa kanjani amabala kusuka kokuphakanyiswayo kwendwangu?
Kulula futhi nokuhlanza usofa ekhaya ngesembozo sokwenza izinto zokuhlobisa, ikakhulukazi uma ngabe okokusebenza kuye kwalashwa ngaphambilini nge-Easy Clean impregnation. Kulokhu, noma yiliphi ibala (ngisho newayini noma igazi) lisulwa ngendwangu emanzi noma isiponji ngaphandle kokugeza.
Uma okokusebenza kwendwangu kungafakwanga, kuzofanele uthinte amabala. Kukhona iresiphi yohlobo ngalunye lokupholisa.
- Matting. Indwangu uqobo ayizithobi, kepha ikhemistri enobudlova ingaholela ekushabalaleni, ekuphalazeni nasekugqokeni okusheshayo. Ifomula eguquguquka kakhulu yokususa amabala amaningi isipuni esingu-1 se-faerie ngo-150-200 ml wamanzi afudumele. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ukomisa ukushisa (i-hairdryer, i-iron, i-radiator) - vele uvule amawindi futhi unikeze ukusakazwa komoya kwemvelo.
Esithombeni, ukuhlanza usofa kusuka kokumiswa
- Velor, ivelvet. Uma inqwaba inde, udinga ngokucophelela ukukhetha izindlela. Noma yikuphi ukuhlanzwa (okomile nokumanzi) kwenziwa ngokuqinile eceleni kwenqwaba, ikama elimanzi ngobumnene ohlangothini, indawo ivunyelwe ukoma ngokwemvelo. Ungasebenzisa: i-microfiber, ukotini othambile, insipho emnene, isisombululo se-powder noma uviniga, ibhulashi lenjoloba. Ungenzi: ama-bristles aqinile, ama-abrasives, ama-bleach, ama-solvents.
- UChenille. Amanzi azokonakalisa indwangu, ngakho-ke ngisho nendlela emanzi yokuhlanza usofa yehlukile: sisula ibala ngendwangu ecindezelwe kakhulu, bese sidlula kuyo ngomshini wokuhlanza bese siyomisa nge-hairdryer.
- Umhlambi. Ngokungafani nenye indwangu, inqwaba inanyathiselwe lapha, ayelukiwe. Ngakho-ke, noma yiziphi izinhlanganisela ezingancibilikisa i-glue azivunyelwe: utshwala, i-acetone, i-solvent, i-cologne. Okuthembeke kakhulu - imikhiqizo ekhethekile ethengiwe ebhalwe ukuthi "umhlambi", ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, hlanganisa isixazululo sensipho esibuthakathaka.
Isithombe sikhombisa isibonelo sokuthungwa komhlambi
- I-tapestry, i-Jacquard. Lezi zinhlobo eziqinile, ezingamelana nokugqoka azesabi cishe noma yini, ngakho-ke khetha okokuhlanza ngokohlobo lwebala: utshwala, insipho, uviniga, isoda, usawoti, i-faerie. Uma kungenzeka, sincoma ukuthi uqale uhlole noma isiphi isisombululo endaweni engabonakali.
Ukususa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamabala
Impumelelo yomphumela ayithonywa kuphela ukuthungwa komhlaba, kepha futhi nemvelaphi yebala. Ngamunye ususwa ngendlela ehlukile.
Isiphuzo sezithelo
Ekhaya, susa ngesisombululo sotshwala: 10 ml ye-ammonia nge-1 litre lamanzi. Faka isicelo, ulinde imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-10-15, ugeze ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Itiye noma ikhofi elimnyama
Yenza isixazululo noma igwebu ngensipho yokuwasha, faka isicelo, hlambulula ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15. Uma ibala lisasele, uzodinga isisombululo seviniga: 2 tbsp ilitha ngalinye lamanzi. I-9% ye-essence, ihlanjululwe ngensipho encane, i-shampoo, uketshezi lokugeza izitsha. Geza, womile.
Iwayini
Okusanda kuthelwa kumbozwe usawoti omuhle, ngemuva kwalokho kube lula ukuyihlanza nge-vacuum cleaner.
Igazi
I-Hydrogen peroxide izosiza ngempumelelo - kepha awudingi ukugcoba, vele usule, ushintshe njalo ikotini likakotini libe elihlanzekile.
Ushokoledi
Okokuqala, baqhwaza - vele ubeke izingcezu ezimbalwa zeqhwa ngaphezulu. Ushokoledi oqandisiwe ungacwecwa kalula ingubo, bese ibala elinamafutha elisele lizosusa okokuhlanza izitsha.
Upende
Ama-watercolor agezwa ngamanzi, kepha i-gouache idinga indlela ekhethekile: ungasebenzisi amanzi ashisayo, usule okomile, bese ugeza ngobumnene izinsalela ngensipho ebandayo ukuze kungabonakali imichilo.
Izimonyo
Inketho esobala kakhulu ngamanzi e-micellar, ancibilikisa ukungcola futhi akwenze kube lula ukugeza.
Amafutha
Isoda, isitashi yizifunxi ezinhle kakhulu, zigcwalisa isikhashana, zisuse ngomshini wokuhlanza. Izinsalela kufanele zihlanzwe ngoketshezi lokugeza izitsha.
Isithombe sikhombisa amabala kagesi entweni eyakhiwe
Amabala we-Organic
Imiphumela yempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo imvamisa ihlanzwa kakhulu ngezifutho zokuthengisa ezikhethekile. Iphunga elingathandeki lomchamo lifihlwe ngesisombululo seviniga noma isoda.
Izincomo zamabala anenkani
Sesivele sishilo ukuthi kulula kakhulu ukususa ibala elisha kunoma iyiphi indawo. Kepha kuthiwani uma ubona ukungcola ngemuva kosuku noma nangaphezulu?
- Cwilisa. Ifanelekile okokugqoka okungasabi amanzi: dambisa indwangu ngamanzi ashisayo noma afudumele, beka phezu kwebala, linda ~ imizuzu eyi-15.
- Sebenzisa izinto zokuhlanza ezikhethekile. Awukwazi ukwenza ngamanzi anensipho, thola isifutho noma igwebu ngokukhethekile ngohlobo lwezinto zakho namabala.
- Thembela uchwepheshe. Uma ukungcola okudala kungasuswa okokuqala, asikho isidingo sokwandisa amandla we-chemistry esetshenzisiwe noma ingcindezi kubhulashi ngesikhathi sokushayisana - kungcono ukubiza ongoti. Umsebenzi wenkampani yokuhlanza nakanjani uzobiza imali encane kunokuthenga usofa omusha.
Esithombeni, ukuhlanza usofa ngesihlanza se-vacuum
Ekugcineni, izincomo eziyinhloko zokuhlanza osofa kuwo wonke amabala angaba khona: ngabe akusizanga okokuqala? Phinda inqubo. Akusizanga ngalokhu kwesibili? Xhumana nochwepheshe!
