Imibono engama-70 yokuhlobisa konyaka omusha: ukuhlobisa ifulethi nendlu

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Isimo esikhethekile samaholide kaNcibijane sincike emininingwaneni eminingi: imizwa ejwayelekile yangaphakathi, ukuphithizela konyaka omusha ngokukhetha izipho zabantu abasondele enhliziyweni, ukuhlobisa okuzungezile, okwenza ukulindela kwenganekwane nesimangaliso. Imihlobiso yasefekthri ngeke ikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlukile okwanele nobumbano obunganikezwa ngokwakha ukuhlobisa konyaka omusha ngezandla zakho.
Njalo ngonyaka, kuvela imibono egqamile ngokwengeziwe ukuze yakhe ubucwebe obungenakulibaleka ezintweni osusondele kuzo noma ezitholakala ezitolo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ingaphakathi loNyaka Omusha aliqukethe izinto ezingajwayelekile: isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, amagarland athandwa kudala, imiqhele yamaKhisimusi, izingoma ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi, ukumiswa, njll.

Eminye imithetho

Ukuze umhlobiso woNyaka Omusha ubukeke uhambisana, udinga ukulandela imithetho elula.

Ukubukeka kwesitayela nokunambitheka kwegumbi kuncike ekusebenzeni kwabo:

  1. Ungahlanganisi imibala ekhanyayo futhi ekhangayo. Isetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye, isibonelo, umbala obomvu ogqamile, ophuzi, onsomi ngaphakathi, uzokhathala ngokushesha futhi uzokhazimula ngokucasulayo. Lokhu kusebenza futhi nemibala yensimbi: ngokwesibonelo, izithunzi zethusi noma zegolide azikwazi ukuhlanganiswa nesiliva. Lokhu kubhekwa njengokubonakaliswa kokunambitheka okungalungile.
  2. Ungasebenzisi izitayela ezahlukahlukene ekwakhiweni. Isibonelo, izingelosi ezingilazi zakudala ngeke zihlangane nezinyoni ezenziwe ngendwangu.
  3. Bheka ubukhulu. Ungabeki izinto ezincane kakhulu ezindaweni ezinkulu futhi okuphambene nalokho.
  4. Hlala wazi ukuthi ungalinganisa nini ekuhlobiseni. Ungayisebenzisi ngokweqile umhlobiso, uhlele ngokulinganayo ekamelweni, ukuze ungagxili endaweni eyodwa. Isibonelo, i-garland, umqhele onesihlahla sikaKhisimusi ekhoneni elilodwa uzobukeka kakhulu.

Izinto zokuhlobisa ezikhethwe kahle zingakha umoya ophelele weholide.

Ukukhethwa kwesitayela

Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokwenza umhlobiso woNyaka Omusha ngezandla zakho, imibono yalokhu ingahluka. Konke kuncike kwisitayela esijwayelekile segumbi:

  • Kubathandi bezinto zakudala, isihlahla esiphakeme se-spruce esinokuhlobisa kwendabuko (izingelosi, izinkanyezi, amabhola egolide nokumhlophe, ubuhlalu njengezimbali) kuzofanelana;
  • Ngokwesitayela se-eco, ubuciko obenziwe ngezinto zemvelo, amadlavu, imizwa, izithelo ezomisiwe zizoba ezifanele;
  • Isitayela saseScandinavia, ubuchwepheshe obuseqophelweni eliphezulu futhi buzobukeka buhambisana "nabakudala";
  • I-Minimalism ingaba khona kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka kwekhaya, ngoba kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwenani elincane kuphela lokuhlobisa.

Kuyadingeka ukuthi ungacabangeli ingaphakathi kuphela, kepha nobukhulu begumbi elihlotshisiwe. Amakamelo amancane akufanele aphoqwe kakhulu ngezinto zokuhlobisa, ngoba zizophazamisa impilo ejwayelekile. Izimpawu ezimbalwa ezibonakalayo zizokwanela (ngokwesibonelo, isihlahla, umqhele kaKhisimusi, ukwakheka). Akunasidingo sokuthi "ufafaze" endabeni enjalo. Imininingwane emincane izokweba isikhala, lokhu ngeke kuholele kumhlobiso osezingeni eliphezulu wonyaka omusha.

Abantu abaningi bakhetha isitayela sonyaka omusha waseChina, kuyilapho imihlobiso ihlukile kunaleyo esiyijwayele. Imibala ebomvu iyanqoba kulo mhlobiso, izihlahla zokufakelwa zihlotshiswe ngezithelo ezintsha ngoshukela, izithelo ezigcwele. Kuyisiko ukubeka amathreyi anezinhlobo eziyi-8 zezithelo ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zendlu. Kepha lapho ukhetha lesi sitayela, udinga ukunaka ukuthi izinsuku zokugujwa koNyaka Omusha ezweni lethu naseChina azihambelani, ngakho-ke umgubho onjalo kungenzeka ungafaneleki.

Ukukhetha umklamo woNyaka Omusha, kufanele unake into ngayinye yokuhlobisa ngokwehlukana, uqiniseke ukuthi kufanelekile.

Umhlobiso wesihlahla sikaKhisimusi

Liyini iholide ngaphandle kombambiqhaza omkhulu - isihlahla sikaKhisimusi? Ungahlobisa isihlahla seholide ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene: thenga amathoyizi, ama-garland esitolo, noma ungazenzela wena. Kepha ngaphambi kokuhlobisa i-spruce, kufanele unqume ngokushesha ngesitayela esijwayelekile sokuhlobisa ikhaya. Ukusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izinto zokuhlobisa ngasikhathi sinye kuzoholela ekubukekeni okunganambitheki kwegumbi.

Amathoyizi athengiwe

Umuthi kaKhisimusi ngaphakathi unendawo enkulu, ngakho-ke udinga ukuwugqoka kahle:

  • Kufanele usebenzise ukufanisa kombala wakudala. Okufanele ukubukeka okuhle ukusetshenziswa kwemibala emibili. Okuthathu noma ngaphezulu kuzobukeka kunganambitheki. Umkhuba ukukhethwa kobucwebe kusikimu sombala owodwa kusetshenziswa amathoni ahlukahlukene nokuthungwa kombala okhethiwe (isibonelo, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama, njll.);

  • Khetha usayizi wamathoyizi ngokobukhulu besihlahla. Usayizi omncane awamukeleki esihlahleni esikhulu, okufana nosayizi omkhulu wesihlahla esincane. Inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ukusebenzisa osayizi abengeziwe - ukusuka phezulu esihlahleni ukubeka osayizi abancane bokuhlobisa, kancane kancane bakhulise usayizi baye phansi kwesihlahla sonyaka omusha;
  • Beka amathini nezimbali ukuze zingambozi ukuhlobisa okuyinhloko kwesihlahla sikaKhisimusi - amabhola nezinye izinto zokudlala ezilengisiwe. Unganqwabelanisi isihlahla ngezinhlobonhlobo zamathini, kodwa kungcono ukusebenzisa ubuhlalu ngokuhambisana namathoyizi, umqhele kagesi;

Lapho behlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, balandela umthetho olula - konke kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Lapho-ke ukugqama kwemikhosi kuzobukeka kunesitayela futhi kunambitheke.

Amathoyizi okuzenzela

Ungazenzela zonke izinto ezidingekayo zokuhlobisa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene.

Kusuka ekudleni

Ukuhlobisa isihlahla seholide, ungalungisa izinto ezilandelayo:

  • Isinkwa sejinja. Amafomu engqikimba yonyaka omusha amukelekile - izihlahla zikaKhisimusi, izindlu ezimbozwe iqhwa, onogwaja, izinkanyezi, njll. Ungakwazi ukufeza okwangempela ngokuzihlobisa nge-glaze enemibala eminingi.
  • Izithelo zamakhekhe nezomisiwe. Izitayela zakamuva zihlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi ngezithelo ezomisiwe (isibonelo, izindandatho zikaphayinaphu, izingcezu ze-kiwi, i-orange, izingcezu zikalamula). Ama-specimens anjalo, ahlanganiswe nephunga lezinaliti, azogcwalisa igumbi ngephunga elikhethekile.
  • ICaramel noshokoledi. Ama-caramel anemibala asongwe ngamaphakeji asobala, izibalo zikashokoledi zizobukeka zinenzuzo esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi. Uma kunezingane endlini, zizokuthokozela lokhu kumiswa okudliwayo.
  • I-pasta egobile. Ukwakhiwa kwepasta embozwe nge-glitter, upende wensimbi noma imvuthu ye-foam kuzoba yisixazululo sokuqala ekuhlobiseni.

Okokuhlobisa uNyaka Omusha, cishe yonke imikhiqizo yokudla ifanelekile, lapho kungenziwa khona imisebenzi yezandla (ngokwesibonelo, okusanhlamvu, okunamathiselwe kusisekelo samakhadibhodi, bese kupendwa). Into esemqoka ukucabanga kanye nesifiso sokumangaza obathandayo.

    

Izindwangu noma uzizwe

Ukwenza elengayo esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi, sebenzisa izindwangu ezigqamile noma uzizwe. Ngokusho kwephethini, kuvunwa izingxenye zamathoyizi, zithungelwe futhi zigxishwe ngoboya bokwenziwa. Uma kunesidingo, umkhiqizo ungaqukatha izinto ezifekethisiwe, ubuhlalu, ubuhlalu, amatshe ayizinsimbi, imivimbo, amaribhoni, ubhasikidi, njll. Ingxenye ebalulekile iluphu yokulengisa ithoyizi eliqediwe emagatsheni esihlahla sikaKhisimusi.
Izakhi ezahlukahlukene zingakhonjiswa - izingelosi, izinkanyezi, izihlahla, izinyoni, izinhliziyo, njll.

    

Kusuka ezintweni zemvelo

Izipho zemvelo zingaba wusizo hhayi kuphela ekuhlobiseni isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, kepha futhi nasekwenzeni eminye imihlobiso kaNcibijane.

Yini ongayisebenzisa?

  • izingcezu zamagxolo esihlahla;
  • Izigaxa, amantongomane;
  • amahlumela, izinti;
  • amajikijolo omisiwe emagatsheni;
  • amaqabunga ama-curly omisiwe, njll.

Zonke izikhala zingafakwa i-glitter, upende wombala wakho owuthandayo.
Usebenzisa izinto nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwenza ubucwebe, ungenza ukuhlobisa namathoyizi oNyaka Omusha oyingqayizivele wekhaya lakho ngezandla zakho.

  

Umhlobiso wegumbi

Kuzolunga ukuthi ukuhlobisa kwendlu kuhambisane nesitayela sokugqoka isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, khona-ke konke ukuhlobisa ngeke kubangele ukungaqondakali futhi ukubukeka konke kufanelekile. Ukuhlobisa okwenzelwe wena uNyaka Omusha kungenziwa ngezinto ezingenhla: ama-garland, amagoda ezimbali, amaphaneli, izingoma.

Kuyafaneleka ukuwabeka azungeze indlu ngokulinganayo futhi unganqwabeli endaweni eyodwa. Ungasebenzisa izindawo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa: izindonga, izisekelo zamawindi, izisekelo, phansi, uphahla, amawindi, iminyango, izindawo zomlilo.

Inketho elula kunazo zonke kungaba ukuthenga konke okudingayo. Uma amathoyizi asefektri asetshenziselwe ukuhlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uqhubeke nokuhlobisa indlu yoNyaka Omusha ngesihloko esifanayo.

Uma uthatha isinqumo sokwenza konke ukuhlobisa koNyaka Omusha ngezandla zakho, ungakhohlwa ngenhlanganisela ehambisanayo yezakhi. Isibonelo, akulungile ukuhlanganisa amawolintshi omisiwe esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi namaswidi amaphakheji akhanyayo. Kuyafaneleka ukuhlanganisa amawolintshi namathoyizi we-beige nansundu enziwe ngezindwangu noma wezwa.

Izimbali zikaKhisimusi

Umhlobiso wasekhaya wonyaka omusha, ofaka ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi zasefekthri, ungangezelelwa ngentambo eyenziwe ngokhisimusi eyenziwe ngokwakho, ilenga emnyango noma ibekwe etafuleni njengomhlobiso wamakhandlela.

Ngokuthenga amabhola, angaguqulwa abe yinto yokuhlobisa enesitayela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ifreyimu (ucingo, i-rattan, i-foam ring). Njengoba ukhethe inketho yesisekelo oyifunayo ye-wreath, amabhola anamathiselwe kuyo (kungcono ukhethe ububanzi obuphakathi noma obuncane obufinyelela ku-5 cm) ngendlela yokuthi ihlelwe kakhulu ngokuya komunye. Iphuzu lokugcina kuzoba iribhoni eliboshwe kumnsalo ngaphansi komqhele.

Lapho wenza i-wreath yezithelo ezomisiwe, isisekelo (ifreyimu) siyadingeka, kepha kulokhu kungcono ukungasebenzisi ucingo. Izithelo ezomisiwe ezikhethiwe zinamathiselwe ngokucophelela kufreyimu ngeglue eshisayo. Njengomhlobiso, ungasebenzisa i-organza ribbon, intambo yelineni noma u-braid owenziwe ngezinto zemvelo. Okuphezulu kungambozwa ngezicucu ze-glitter noma ezinhle ze-foam.
Izimbali zemaswidi, izinto zemvelo namaswidi zenziwa ngendlela efanayo.

    

I-Garland

Ezingaphakathi zanamuhla, ama-garland mancane kakhulu. Ungathenga inguqulo eyenziwe ngomumo ngezincazelo ezahlukahlukene: ucwecwe, iphepha lekhadibhodi, okususelwe kumateyipu ngokumiswa, njll.


Ungenza ukuhlobisa okunjalo kuNyaka Omusha ngezandla zakho. Zithatha njengesisekelo sokweluka noma itheyiphu, intambo yefilakisi. Ungakwazi ukunamathisela noma yiziphi izinto: izithelo ezomisiwe, amaswidi, izinto zemvelo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-glue eshisayo. Ngemuva kokuphothula umsebenzi, umkhiqizo umbozwe ukucwebezela noma ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa.

Kuyafaneleka ukubeka i-garland enjalo ngendlela yokuxhumana: ngasodongeni, iziko, ifenisha. Indlela yokulenga yamahhala ilungele kakhulu izinhlobo zomkhiqizo zomkhiqizo.

Ukwakhiwa

Umkhuba wakamuva oletha ukuklanywa koNyaka Omusha ezingeni elisha sekuyizingoma ezahlukahlukene ezibekwa zizungeze igumbi egumbini: amabhodi eseceleni, abagqoki, amafasitela.


Kulula ukwenza umhlobiso onjalo woNyaka Omusha ngezandla zakho. Izisekelo zayo kungaba:

  • Izimbali zezimbali. Ukwakhiwa kungaqukatha amagatsha owomile, lapho kunamathiselwe khona izinto zokuhlobisa ezingeziwe: amabhola, izigaxa, ubuhlalu, njll. Amagatsha afakwa esitsheni sezimbali futhi enezelwa ngezinto ezenziwe ngcono: izimpaphe, izingilazi, ubuhlalu. Uma indlu inengilazi ebonakalayo evulekile, khona-ke kulula futhi ukuyigcwalisa ngokuhlobisa.
  • Amavoti kamaskandi. Izakhi ezahlukahlukene zifakwa esitsheni esivumelana nesitayela esijwayelekile sokuhlobisa igumbi.

  • Ukuqanjwa okukodwa kwamabhola kaKhisimusi athungiwe ngamaribhoni namakhandlela, amagatsha ezihlahla anamawolintshi omisiwe nezinti zepelepele, njll.
  • Izingoma ezilenga ezenziwe ngamabhola, amaswidi, izithelo ezomisiwe zingalungiswa ezindongeni, ifenisha, emafasiteleni.

  • Amakhandlela. Umhlobiso wezibani zamakhandlela uthatha indawo ekhethekile kumhlobiso wegumbi lonyaka omusha. Kokubili izingilazi ezisobala, lapho kufakwa khona amakhandlela amafushane, nezimbiza ezijwayelekile, ezihlotshiswe ngomdwebo we-acrylic, i-decoupage, amaribhoni okubopha, amarhinhi, njll. Ukusetshenziswa kwezimbali zomdabu ezungeze ikhandlela nakho kufanelekile. Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izinto okuhlobiswe ngazo ingxenye eyinhloko yegumbi.

Ukuphishekela isitayela sokuklama esisodwa nokugcina izimfanelo ezifanele, ungakha umhlobiso wangaphakathi wonyaka omusha oyingqayizivele.

         

Ukuhlobisa amawindi

Akekho owakhansele amakhekheba eqhwa ejwayelekile kusukela ebuntwaneni emafasiteleni engilazi. Kepha akufanele ukhawulelwe kuphela kumakhekheba eqhwa.


Kukhona ama-stencils enza lula umsebenzi wokufaka iqhwa lokufakelwa engilazini. Nakhu ukuthi uthola kanjani imidwebo emihle yesleigh kaSanta, izihlahla zikaKhisimusi, izinyamazane, izinsimbi nezinye izimfanelo zonyaka omusha.

Ngaphezu kwemidwebo engilazini, ukuthambekela okusha sekuwumklamo wama-windows sills ngokunqunywa kwamaphepha. Izinto ezinesimo sezindlu nemibhoshongo zisikwa ngendwangu yephepha (izihloko ezahlukahlukene). Izindlu zikhonjisiwe efasiteleni emigqeni emibili noma emithathu kulo lonke ubude, phakathi kwazo ezansi komqhele wezimbali. Ngakho-ke "idolobha" lizoqhakambiswa ebumnyameni.

Izindwangu zokukhanya ezinde ezijwayelekile emawindini nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi. Lapha kuphela akufanele wenze izibalo ezahlukahlukene kubo. Ngendlela ye-laconic, ngesitayela saseYurophu, ama-garland anamathiselwe eceleni komngcele wengilazi. Leli lungiselelo lizongena ngesitayela kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi.

Umphumela

Uma kunethuba lokwenza umhlobiso woNyaka Omusha ngezandla zakho, udinga ukudweba imibono ngemizwa yakho nomoya wakho. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuhlobisa indlu kwesinye isikhathi kufanele zishintshwe, kuvunyelwe okuthile okusha nokungajwayelekile ekhaya lakho.

Awudingi ukutshala imali eningi ukuze ushintshe ngokuphelele ukubukeka kwegumbi. Ukudalwa okwenziwe ngezandla kusuka ezintweni zemvelo nezidwedwe ezindala kuzosiza ukuvuselela ingaphakathi lonyaka omusha elicasulayo.

        

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Bukela ividiyo: Unit 70. translate newspaper. Traffic jams and waste concerns in capital. by Socheat Thin (Novemba 2024).