Ukuhlelwa kwamahhala sekujwayele manje, futhi kukhethwa hhayi ngenxa yesidingo kuphela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kunengqondo ukuba negumbi elilodwa elinethezekile, elihle futhi elihle kunamabili amancane, lapho konke ukuzwakalisa nokuheha kuzokhawulwa yizindonga ezivela nhlangothi zonke.
Igumbi elilodwa lokuhlala ekhishini elinendawo engama-20 sq. I-m ayinikezeli ngokusebenza kuphela, kepha futhi nomklamo omuhle. Uma usucubungule esithombeni zonke izindlela zokuklanywa ezingahle zikhethelwe ukwakheka okuthile, kucatshangelwa zonke izinketho zokuhlinzeka ngempumelelo, kuzokwazi ukuhlanganisa izinhlangothi ezihamba phambili nezisebenza kahle.
Zonke izinzuzo endaweni eyodwa
Imvamisa, isinqumo esinjalo siyathetheleleka ezakhiweni ezintsha lapho kungekho zindonga zangaphakathi, lokhu kusiza umsebenzi wokuhleleka ngokushesha. Isixazululo esinjalo sibhekiswe kuKhrushchevs. Kepha lapho-ke kuzofanele usebenzise imizamo hhayi kuphela ekubhidlizeni udonga, kepha futhi nokuthola ukugunyazwa.
Umphumela uwufanele:
- ikhishi negumbi lokuhlala liba ngokunethezeka, lisebenze ngenxa yokutholakala kwesikhala samahhala nxazonke;
- indawo yokudlela ingaba yindawo egcwele, enetafula elikhulu, izihlalo ezintofontofo, izihlalo ezinesiqingatha ngobuningi obanele;
- ingaphakathi lilonke liba mnandi, lizwakale, ligcwaliswe ngemininingwane ekhanyayo, ekhumbulekayo.
Ibhalansi yemitha yalezi zindawo zombili ingahluka. Uma ungavamile ukupheka, kodwa uchitha isikhathi esiningi nezivakashi, ngakho-ke akunasisekelo ekwenzeni ikhishi lisethwe emhlabeni wonke. Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ikhishi lisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo, ngamandla, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukulihlomisa kahle, lichithe kuze kufike kwengxenye yesikhala esiphelele se-19-20 sq m sendawo yalo - khona-ke iphrojekthi yangaphakathi kufanele ifake indawo egcwele yokudla.
Ukuhleleka komugqa wethebula phezulu ngezihlalo ezintofontofo kodwa ezihlangene odongeni ngefasitela ngeke kusetshenziswe kuphela indawo evame ukungasetshenziswa, kepha futhi kuzohambisana nokuthambekela okuyimfashini kokwakhiwa kwaseNtshonalanga. Izixazululo ezinjalo zisetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo emoyeni wesimanjemanje, isitayela saseJapan.
Ukuhlanganisa nokuhlukanisa
Kukhona nokubi okuhlobene ikakhulukazi nokungenzeki kokuhlukaniswa uma kunesidingo, kepha kungaqedwa kalula ngokuba khona kokwahlukanisa. Ngokuya ngomthwalo wabo, bahlukaniswe baba izikhundla zangempela zeminyango nezindonga, noma zingaba nemibandela ethe xaxa, zifanekisele. Kepha ukukhetha kwabo kuxhomeke ngqo ekucabangeni izifiso zamalungu omndeni.
Abaklami banikela:
- Izicabha zengilazi ezishelelayo zisobala, kepha ziyonga kusuka iphunga nomsindo. Bazosiza ukushaya uhhafu wodonga osele uma kwenzeka kungenzeki ukuqaqa ngokuphelele udonga lokwehlukanisa.
- Islayida ngokuklanywa kwengilazi enamabala - nqamula isethingi esondelene kakhulu. Ungakhanyisa ilambu elikhanyayo ekhishini uma kudingeka okufiphele egumbini lokuphumula.
- Izinketho zokugoqa, izikrini - ukwahlukana uma kunesidingo.
Ukuklanywa
Ukwahlukaniswa okunamandla kwesikhala kuzokuvumela ukuthi ungeze ezinye izindawo ezidingekayo ezigcawini ezingama-20 kumklamo ohlangene wekhishi negumbi lokuhlala, noma ngabe kunguhlobo oluthile oluncishisiwe. Akuhlalwa kuphela iqembu elithambile elinendawo ye-TV, kepha futhi nesifundo, umtapo wezincwadi, igumbi lokudlala lomntwana, ikakhulukazi uma kungenzeka ukwengeza kuvulandi kuyo yonke indawo.
Ukuhlukaniswa okuyinhloko kwezindawo ezimbili eziyinhloko kuvame ukwenziwa:
- ibha counter;
- isiqhingi siyindlela elula kakhulu;
- udonga lwe-plasterboard lwamanga olubabazekayo;
- isofa ephezulu ngemuva enesifuba eside samadilidi etholakala ngemuva, ikhonsoli;
- i-aquarium enkulu, okungenzeka ukuthi yakhelwe ngaphakathi;
- ikhothamo.
Ikhawuntara yebha izomvumela ukuthi abe yindawo elula yokudla ukudla okulula kwabantu abambalwa kuphela uma inkulu futhi idizayini isidlulile.
Izindiza eziphikisanayo zidwebela umugqa wokuxhuma:
- Ubulili - ukulungiswa kwe-catwalk. Ukuphakama kubonakala ngokungenakugwenywa lapho izinhlelo zobunjiniyela zixhunywe kulesi siqhingi.
- Uphahla ngokukhanyisa, amalambu amaningi angajwayelekile, ephinda ukumaka kusuka phezulu.
Isitayela nombala
Wonke amamitha angama-20 enziwe ngesikimu sombala ofanayo - ikhishi lizongena kalula njengengxenye yangaphakathi. Isitayela esikhethiwe siyiphuzu eliyinhloko lapho kwakhiwa umklamo ohlangene.
Imvamisa bakhetha ukungalayishwa ngokweqile ngezinto zokuhlobisa, ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo:
- Indawo ephakeme Ngisebenzisa izitini zokuhlobisa ukugqamisa izindawo ezithile - usofa, indawo yokudlela.
- I-high Tech. Isitayela sivumela amasu, impahla yomklami enesibindi.
- Ubuncane. Izici zefenisha ze-laconic, modularity zizowela ngqo endaweni, futhi i-monochrome ingangeza isikhala. Ukukhanyisa kuyahola, kuthuthukise umphumela ocwebezelayo.
- YaseScandinavia. Imibala ekhanyayo ye-beige, grey, imhlophe ekhadikhadi igcwaliswa ngamathoni wemvelo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, ompunga ngokunsundu. Ukwengezwa kwezinkuni zemvelo nezindwangu kuletha induduzo. Ifenisha iyi-laconic, ilula, phansi, imvamisa yokhuni olune-bleached, grey-ocher.
- I-Neoclassicism ukuhunyushwa okusha kwezinto zangaphakathi zakudala ezikuvumela ukuthi uhambisane nezikhathi, ujabulele i-shades eluhlaza, enesihlabathi, nephuzi.
Izici zokuqeda
Ngemuva kokukhetha isitayela, ukhetha izinto ezithile, umbuzo uvame ukuvela wokuthi ungakha kanjani izindawo ezahlukahlukene ngokucabangisisa. Isibonelo, kunengqondo ukwenza phansi phansi ngokhuni, kepha endaweni yokulungiselela ukudla ngokuqinisekile kuzohlupheka kungekudala noma kamuva. Isembozo saphansi kufanele sibe nobubanzi bezimpawu ezinwetshiwe: ukumelana nomswakama, ukumelana nokugqoka.
Ngakho-ke, amathayili ayindlela ethembeke kakhulu, efakazelwe. Manje ukulingiswa kwemidwebo kufinyelele ezingeni lokuthi kube nzima ukubona ngokungafani lapho i-parquet noma i-laminate iphela nendawo ye-ceramic iqala, ikakhulukazi uma ijoyinti lenziwe kahle. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ungagcizelela umehluko ngokudlala inhlanganisela yombala, futhi iphansi lokuzilinganisa lizothuthukisa noma yimuphi umphumela kumkhawulo.
Iphephadonga eligezwayo likhethelwa izindonga zedawo ezidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe. Ukudweba ngopende ofanele kuyindlela ekhethwa kakhulu ukusuka ekubukeni kwemvelo nobungane bemvelo kunamapaneli epulasitiki.
Uphahla luyinto ejwayelekile - ecwebezelayo emhlophe, ekwazi ukuphakamisa ubude. Kepha ayifanelekile yonke indawo: endaweni ephakeme yemfashini - i-matte ingcono. Uphahla kudala lwayeka ukubonwa njengendawo yesithambisi: uhlelo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi luzokuvumela ukuthi wenze ukukhanyisa kwanoma yikuphi ukushuba, futhi izibani zamalambu ezisesitayeleni zamanje emlenzeni omncane omncane kuze kufike ophahleni eduze kwetafula noma usofa zizonikeza ukukhanya okwanele.
Imishini yobuchwepheshe
Yimizamo nemali engakanani ezobe isetshenziselwe ukugcina ingaphakathi lisesimweni salo sokuqala "esisha" kuzoya ngokuthi iyiphi ingxenye yesabelomali efakiwe ezintweni zobuchwepheshe zasekhishini.
Isigqoko sekhishi yisici esiyinhloko nesibophezelayo, ikakhulukazi ngoba abakhiqizi banikela ngezindlela eziningi zokudala zokuguqula le nto kunoma yisiphi isitayela:
- emisha on the verge of futurism;
- uphahla oluqinile lwensimbi yesiliva ezindaweni zasemadolobheni;
- kufihlwe odongeni ngezixazululo ze-laconic;
- ikhabethe lokufihla ngaphezulu lezitayela "ezingezona ezezimboni" njenge-retro, vintage noma eyiqiniso.
Kuyafaneleka ukucabanga ngokucophelela ngokubekwa kwe-hood - indawo yayo inconyiwe endaweni lapho kutholakala khona ipuleti, yize abakhiqizi befenisha yasekhishini bekwazi ukufuna okuphambene nalokho.
Oxhumana nabo bomsindo wezindawo ezimbili eziyinhloko, noma ngabe kukhona ukwahlukanisa, kufanele kususwe. Uma amandla okubona nokuzwa i-TV endaweni yasekhishini kumane nje ingaphakathi lokuxhuma, lokhu-ke akusebenzi kolunye uhlangothi. Okusebenzayo: ubuchwepheshe buthule, ihadiwe evumela ukuthi wena uvale iminyango ngobumnene.
Ikhishi alinakucatshangwa ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezithile ezifana nomxube noma i-ovini, akuyona yonke into engafakwa isifihla ngangokunokwenzeka, lapho ufuna igumbi linikeze isithombe segumbi lokuphumula kunekhishi. Umhlobiso obonakalayo, obabazekayo, ifenisha yohlobo olukhethekile iyakwazi ukuzidonsela amehlo: izihlalo zabaklami, isihlalo semfashini, imidwebo, amalambu, futhi ikakhulukazi umbala ogqamile.
Amahedisethi: indawo kanye nombono ophelele
Ngokuhlelwa kwamahhala kwekamelo lokuhlala ekhishini lama-20 sq m, ukukhetha okuklanyelwe isethi yekhishi kuhlala kukhudlwana futhi kujabulisa kunekhishi elingu-6.M Esithombeni, ungabona ukuthi amasu awajwayelekile, kwesinye isikhathi ahlukile ngqo.
Ezinye zikuvumela ukuthi ugqamise indawo yokupheka ngombono ojwayelekile, abanye bayayifihla:
- Isakhiwo esimise okwama-L yisilinganiso esezingeni kakhulu, esifanele noma yisiphi isakhiwo.
- Isakhiwo esime ngo-U nesinki ngefasitela sikuvumela ukuthi ugcizelele ukunethezeka kwasekhishini, ulethe ukusebenza okwandayo. Ukupheka ubuciko bokupheka buzoba ntofontofo, buhlunge izinhlobo eziphelele zemishini yasendlini kusuka enhlanganisweni, umshini wekhofi owakhelwe ngaphakathi kusiyingi se-vacuum.
- Amamojula avaliwe afihla izimfanelo ezinkulu zasendaweni yekhishi athatha ukubukeka okuhle ngokubonga.
- Ukungabikho kwesigaba esiphezulu - ngezitayela ze-laconic zombono ococekile, ongelula.
- Vula amashalofu amancane - izitsha ezinhle ezibabazekayo zingasebenza njengomhlobiso ngasikhathi sinye. Futhi odonsa abaphansi banesikhala, nezinhlelo zokugcina zobungcweti eziqinisekisiwe ukubamba izitsha zasekhishini nempahla.
- Izithulu eziphakeme kakhulu ezisethwe ophahleni - ukusebenza okuphezulu. Yonke imishini, izitsha, izimfanelo "zasendlini" zifihliwe, futhi ngokubonakalayo kunokuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwesikhala, okuveza abanikazi njengabakhululekile ngokuphelele ezintweni eziyize zansuku zonke.
Izikhathi zokuhlobisa
Isithombe esiphelele, esiphelele asinakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuhlobisa. Kaningi, uma kuhlangene, uthola amawindi ama-2. Futhi-ke, udinga ukwenza umzamo ophindwe kabili wokuklama.
Ubuningi bezindwangu emawindini bugcwala igumbi - ngisho nokwakudala, izinketho ezilula ezigeleza zisuka ophahleni ngaphandle kwama-lambrequins amaningi zikhethiwe.
Iphrojekthi yokwakha ehlangene izokuvumela ukuthi ubeke indawo yomlilo egumbini lokuphumula. Izinhlobo zikagesi zale mfanelo ethokomele zizoyivumela ukuthi ibe isengezo esihle ekamelweni. Ngokuya ngokuhlelwa kwegumbi, usofa ubekwa emuva ngomhlane ekhishini noma eceleni. Inhlanganisela yamaphinifa ne-cushion kasofa isebenza njengokuxhuma imibala.
Amasu amaningi wokuqamba ahlukahlukene angabonakala esithombeni sezibonelo ezihlanganisiwe, ezihluke kakhulu futhi ezikwazi ukucabangela izifiso ezithile zabanikazi. Izixazululo ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi zikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise ngesibindi ikhishi negumbi lokuphumula elithokomele, okwakha isikhala sokuqala esingu-20 sq m.